Green Tea Infusion Ameliorates Histological Damages in Testis and Epididymis of Diabetic Rats
Green tea is a popular drink used for therapeutic purposes to mitigate the consequences of diabetes. In this study, we aimed at evaluating the potential of green tea infusion to ameliorate structural and enzymatic damages caused by hyperglycemia in the testis and epididymis of Wistar rats. For that,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Microscopy and microanalysis 2021-10, Vol.27 (5), p.1133-1145, Article 1431927621012071 |
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creator | Guimaraes-Ervilha, Luiz Otavio Ladeira, Luiz Carlos Maia Carvalho, Renner Philipe Rodrigues Bento, Isabela Pereira da Silva Bastos, Daniel Silva Sena Souza, Ana Claudia Ferreira Santos, Eliziaria Cardoso de Oliveira, Leandro Licursi Maldonado, Izabel Regina dos Santos Costa Machado-Neves, Mariana |
description | Green tea is a popular drink used for therapeutic purposes to mitigate the consequences of diabetes. In this study, we aimed at evaluating the potential of green tea infusion to ameliorate structural and enzymatic damages caused by hyperglycemia in the testis and epididymis of Wistar rats. For that, nondiabetic and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats (negative control and diabetes control, respectively) received 0.6 mL of water by gavage. Another set of diabetic animals received 100 mg/kg of green tea infusion diluted in 0.6 mL of water/gavage (diabetes + green tea) daily. After 42 days of treatment, the testes and epididymides were removed and processed for histopathological analysis, micromineral determination, and enzymatic assays. The results showed that treatment with green tea infusion preserved the testicular and epididymal histoarchitecture, improving the seminiferous epithelium and the sperm production previously affected by diabetes. Treatment with green tea reduced tissue damages caused by this metabolic condition. Given the severity of hyperglycemia, there was no efficacy of the green tea infusion in maintaining the testosterone levels, antioxidant enzyme activity, and microminerals content. Thus, our findings indicate a protective effect of this infusion on histological parameters, with possible use as a complementary therapy for diabetes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S1431927621012071 |
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In this study, we aimed at evaluating the potential of green tea infusion to ameliorate structural and enzymatic damages caused by hyperglycemia in the testis and epididymis of Wistar rats. For that, nondiabetic and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats (negative control and diabetes control, respectively) received 0.6 mL of water by gavage. Another set of diabetic animals received 100 mg/kg of green tea infusion diluted in 0.6 mL of water/gavage (diabetes + green tea) daily. After 42 days of treatment, the testes and epididymides were removed and processed for histopathological analysis, micromineral determination, and enzymatic assays. The results showed that treatment with green tea infusion preserved the testicular and epididymal histoarchitecture, improving the seminiferous epithelium and the sperm production previously affected by diabetes. Treatment with green tea reduced tissue damages caused by this metabolic condition. Given the severity of hyperglycemia, there was no efficacy of the green tea infusion in maintaining the testosterone levels, antioxidant enzyme activity, and microminerals content. Thus, our findings indicate a protective effect of this infusion on histological parameters, with possible use as a complementary therapy for diabetes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1431-9276</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1435-8115</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-8115</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S1431927621012071</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34184626</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>NEW YORK: Cambridge Univ Press</publisher><subject>Animals ; antioxidant defense ; Antioxidants ; camellia sinensis ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus ; Disease control ; Enzymatic activity ; Enzyme activity ; Enzymes ; epididymal duct ; Epididymis ; Epithelium ; Glucose ; Green tea ; Homeostasis ; Hyperglycemia ; Infertility ; Insulin ; Laboratories ; Life sciences ; Materials Science ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metabolism ; Microscopy ; Motility ; pathology ; Phytochemicals ; reproductive toxicology ; Science & Technology ; Sciences du vivant ; Sodium ; Sperm ; sperm production ; Streptozocin ; Tea ; Technology ; Testes ; Testosterone ; Therapeutic applications ; toxicology</subject><ispartof>Microscopy and microanalysis, 2021-10, Vol.27 (5), p.1133-1145, Article 1431927621012071</ispartof><rights>Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Microscopy Society of America</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>5</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wos000697254900016</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-5835d367ee17bf077644828232253ef86df80d6cdfc7944ff29703cecb00b1623</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-5835d367ee17bf077644828232253ef86df80d6cdfc7944ff29703cecb00b1623</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7442-8067 ; 0000-0001-5840-2641 ; 0000-0003-4353-7011 ; 0000-0002-7416-3529</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,315,781,785,886,27929,27930,39263</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34184626$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Guimaraes-Ervilha, Luiz Otavio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ladeira, Luiz Carlos Maia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, Renner Philipe Rodrigues</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bento, Isabela Pereira da Silva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bastos, Daniel Silva Sena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Souza, Ana Claudia Ferreira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santos, Eliziaria Cardoso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Leandro Licursi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maldonado, Izabel Regina dos Santos Costa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Machado-Neves, Mariana</creatorcontrib><title>Green Tea Infusion Ameliorates Histological Damages in Testis and Epididymis of Diabetic Rats</title><title>Microscopy and microanalysis</title><addtitle>MICROSC MICROANAL</addtitle><addtitle>Microsc Microanal</addtitle><description>Green tea is a popular drink used for therapeutic purposes to mitigate the consequences of diabetes. In this study, we aimed at evaluating the potential of green tea infusion to ameliorate structural and enzymatic damages caused by hyperglycemia in the testis and epididymis of Wistar rats. For that, nondiabetic and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats (negative control and diabetes control, respectively) received 0.6 mL of water by gavage. Another set of diabetic animals received 100 mg/kg of green tea infusion diluted in 0.6 mL of water/gavage (diabetes + green tea) daily. After 42 days of treatment, the testes and epididymides were removed and processed for histopathological analysis, micromineral determination, and enzymatic assays. The results showed that treatment with green tea infusion preserved the testicular and epididymal histoarchitecture, improving the seminiferous epithelium and the sperm production previously affected by diabetes. Treatment with green tea reduced tissue damages caused by this metabolic condition. Given the severity of hyperglycemia, there was no efficacy of the green tea infusion in maintaining the testosterone levels, antioxidant enzyme activity, and microminerals content. Thus, our findings indicate a protective effect of this infusion on histological parameters, with possible use as a complementary therapy for diabetes.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>antioxidant defense</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>camellia sinensis</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Enzymatic activity</subject><subject>Enzyme activity</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>epididymal duct</subject><subject>Epididymis</subject><subject>Epithelium</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Green tea</subject><subject>Homeostasis</subject><subject>Hyperglycemia</subject><subject>Infertility</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Life sciences</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Materials Science, Multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Microscopy</subject><subject>Motility</subject><subject>pathology</subject><subject>Phytochemicals</subject><subject>reproductive toxicology</subject><subject>Science & Technology</subject><subject>Sciences du vivant</subject><subject>Sodium</subject><subject>Sperm</subject><subject>sperm production</subject><subject>Streptozocin</subject><subject>Tea</subject><subject>Technology</subject><subject>Testes</subject><subject>Testosterone</subject><subject>Therapeutic 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Tea Infusion Ameliorates Histological Damages in Testis and Epididymis of Diabetic Rats</title><author>Guimaraes-Ervilha, Luiz Otavio ; Ladeira, Luiz Carlos Maia ; Carvalho, Renner Philipe Rodrigues ; Bento, Isabela Pereira da Silva ; Bastos, Daniel Silva Sena ; Souza, Ana Claudia Ferreira ; Santos, Eliziaria Cardoso ; de Oliveira, Leandro Licursi ; Maldonado, Izabel Regina dos Santos Costa ; Machado-Neves, Mariana</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-5835d367ee17bf077644828232253ef86df80d6cdfc7944ff29703cecb00b1623</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>antioxidant defense</topic><topic>Antioxidants</topic><topic>camellia sinensis</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Disease control</topic><topic>Enzymatic activity</topic><topic>Enzyme activity</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>epididymal 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Mariana</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Green Tea Infusion Ameliorates Histological Damages in Testis and Epididymis of Diabetic Rats</atitle><jtitle>Microscopy and microanalysis</jtitle><stitle>MICROSC MICROANAL</stitle><addtitle>Microsc Microanal</addtitle><date>2021-10-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1133</spage><epage>1145</epage><pages>1133-1145</pages><artnum>1431927621012071</artnum><issn>1431-9276</issn><issn>1435-8115</issn><eissn>1435-8115</eissn><abstract>Green tea is a popular drink used for therapeutic purposes to mitigate the consequences of diabetes. In this study, we aimed at evaluating the potential of green tea infusion to ameliorate structural and enzymatic damages caused by hyperglycemia in the testis and epididymis of Wistar rats. For that, nondiabetic and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats (negative control and diabetes control, respectively) received 0.6 mL of water by gavage. Another set of diabetic animals received 100 mg/kg of green tea infusion diluted in 0.6 mL of water/gavage (diabetes + green tea) daily. After 42 days of treatment, the testes and epididymides were removed and processed for histopathological analysis, micromineral determination, and enzymatic assays. The results showed that treatment with green tea infusion preserved the testicular and epididymal histoarchitecture, improving the seminiferous epithelium and the sperm production previously affected by diabetes. Treatment with green tea reduced tissue damages caused by this metabolic condition. Given the severity of hyperglycemia, there was no efficacy of the green tea infusion in maintaining the testosterone levels, antioxidant enzyme activity, and microminerals content. Thus, our findings indicate a protective effect of this infusion on histological parameters, with possible use as a complementary therapy for diabetes.</abstract><cop>NEW YORK</cop><pub>Cambridge Univ Press</pub><pmid>34184626</pmid><doi>10.1017/S1431927621012071</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7442-8067</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5840-2641</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4353-7011</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7416-3529</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals antioxidant defense Antioxidants camellia sinensis Diabetes Diabetes mellitus Disease control Enzymatic activity Enzyme activity Enzymes epididymal duct Epididymis Epithelium Glucose Green tea Homeostasis Hyperglycemia Infertility Insulin Laboratories Life sciences Materials Science Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Metabolism Microscopy Motility pathology Phytochemicals reproductive toxicology Science & Technology Sciences du vivant Sodium Sperm sperm production Streptozocin Tea Technology Testes Testosterone Therapeutic applications toxicology |
title | Green Tea Infusion Ameliorates Histological Damages in Testis and Epididymis of Diabetic Rats |
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