Wikstroemia ganpi Extract Improved Atopic Dermatitis-Like Skin Lesions via Suppression of Interleukin-4 in 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene-Induced SKH-1 Hairless Mice

Plants of the genus are used in Chinese traditional medicine to treat inflammatory diseases, such as arthritis, bronchitis, and pneumonia. The present study was designed to determine whether (Siebold and Zucc.) Maxim. offers a potential means of treating 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-induced atopi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) Switzerland), 2021-04, Vol.26 (7)
Hauptverfasser: Jegal, Jonghwan, Park, No-June, Jo, Beom-Geun, Kim, Tae-Young, Bong, Sim-Kyu, Choi, Sangho, Paik, Jin-Hyub, Kim, Jung-Won, Kim, Su-Nam, Yang, Min Hye
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container_issue 7
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container_title Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
container_volume 26
creator Jegal, Jonghwan
Park, No-June
Jo, Beom-Geun
Kim, Tae-Young
Bong, Sim-Kyu
Choi, Sangho
Paik, Jin-Hyub
Kim, Jung-Won
Kim, Su-Nam
Yang, Min Hye
description Plants of the genus are used in Chinese traditional medicine to treat inflammatory diseases, such as arthritis, bronchitis, and pneumonia. The present study was designed to determine whether (Siebold and Zucc.) Maxim. offers a potential means of treating 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-induced atopic dermatitis (AD) in mice. Symptoms such as redness, edema, and keratinization in AD mice induced by DNCB were alleviated by the co-application of an ethanolic extract of for 2 weeks. The severity of skin barrier function damage was evaluated by measuring TEWL (transepidermal water loss). TEWLs of DNCB sensitized mouse dorsal skin were reduced by the application of a ethanolic extract, and skin hydration was increased. In addition, the infiltration of inflammatory cells into the dermis was significantly reduced, as were blood levels of IgE and IL-4, which play an important role in the expression of AD. The results of this experiment suggest that is a potential therapeutic agent for AD.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/molecules26072016
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subjects Animals
Biopsy
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Cytokines - genetics
Cytokines - metabolism
Dermatitis, Atopic - drug therapy
Dermatitis, Atopic - etiology
Dermatitis, Atopic - metabolism
Dermatitis, Atopic - pathology
Dinitrochlorobenzene - adverse effects
Disease Models, Animal
Drugs, Chinese Herbal - chemistry
Drugs, Chinese Herbal - pharmacology
Female
Gene Expression
Immunoglobulin E - blood
Immunoglobulin E - immunology
Interleukin-4 - metabolism
Mice
Mice, Hairless
Molecular Structure
Plant Extracts - chemistry
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Treatment Outcome
title Wikstroemia ganpi Extract Improved Atopic Dermatitis-Like Skin Lesions via Suppression of Interleukin-4 in 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene-Induced SKH-1 Hairless Mice
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