Prevalence of mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis
•The COVID-19 pandemic increases the prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia.•Health care workers and COVID-19 patients are high-risk groups of mental health.•Urgent interventions are needed for preventing mental health problems. The global COVID-19 pandemic has generated major men...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of affective disorders 2021-02, Vol.281, p.91-98 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 98 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | |
| container_start_page | 91 |
| container_title | Journal of affective disorders |
| container_volume | 281 |
| creator | Wu, Tianchen Jia, Xiaoqian Shi, Huifeng Niu, Jieqiong Yin, Xiaohan Xie, Jialei Wang, Xiaoli |
| description | •The COVID-19 pandemic increases the prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia.•Health care workers and COVID-19 patients are high-risk groups of mental health.•Urgent interventions are needed for preventing mental health problems.
The global COVID-19 pandemic has generated major mental and psychological health problems worldwide. We conducted a meta-analysis to assess the prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia during the COVID-19 pandemic.
We searched online biomedical databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Ovid, CNKI, and Wanfang Data) and preprint databases (SSRN, bioRxiv, and MedRxiv) for observational studies from January 1, 2020 to March 16, 2020 investigating the prevalence of mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic.
We retrieved 821 citations from the biomedical databases and 53 citations from the preprint databases: 66 studies with 221,970 participants were included in our meta-analysis. The overall pooled prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia was 31.4%, 31.9%, 41.1% and 37.9%, respectively. Noninfectious chronic disease patients, quarantined persons, and COVID-19 patients had a higher risk of depression (Q=26.73, p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.117 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmed_primary_33310451</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0165032720330512</els_id><sourcerecordid>2470026903</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-5739b9977ddcd972ea2bdf9ab8358d32e4734714e58613403cbcd1d9c29f0b2e3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkV2LEzEUhoMobq3-AG8kl4JMzcdM0ygsLOPXwsJ6od6GTHJmmzIzqUm6S_-9p7QWvREhkITzvm_OyUPIS84WnPHl281iY_1CMIF3jks9IjPeKFmJhqvHZIaapmJSqAvyLOcNY2ypFXtKLqSUnNUNn5H11wT3doDJAY09HWEqdqBrsENZ022K3QBjpn6XwnRHyxpoe_vj-kPFNd3aycMY3Dt6RfM-FxhtCY5iXIAHikUMK7aykx32OeTn5ElvhwwvTvucfP_08Vv7pbq5_XzdXt1Urta6VNi97rRWynvntRJgRed7bbuVbFZeCqiVrBWvoVktuayZdJ3z3GsndM86AXJOLo-52103gnc4ULKD2aYw2rQ30Qbzd2UKa3MX741S-CVKYsDrU0CKP3eQixlDdjAMdoK4y0bUijGx1Owg5UepSzHnBP35Gc7MgZDZGCRkDoQM57gUel792d_Z8RsJCt4cBQ_QxT67cGBzlh0YcoFSbILhYU5W_69uQ0FGcWrjbipofX-0AuJAaMmc7D4kcMX4GP4xxy8nhcKz</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2470026903</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Prevalence of mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2021<img src="https://exlibris-pub.s3.amazonaws.com/fromwos-v2.jpg" /></source><source>Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)</source><source>Web of Science - Social Sciences Citation Index – 2021<img src="https://exlibris-pub.s3.amazonaws.com/fromwos-v2.jpg" /></source><creator>Wu, Tianchen ; Jia, Xiaoqian ; Shi, Huifeng ; Niu, Jieqiong ; Yin, Xiaohan ; Xie, Jialei ; Wang, Xiaoli</creator><creatorcontrib>Wu, Tianchen ; Jia, Xiaoqian ; Shi, Huifeng ; Niu, Jieqiong ; Yin, Xiaohan ; Xie, Jialei ; Wang, Xiaoli</creatorcontrib><description>•The COVID-19 pandemic increases the prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia.•Health care workers and COVID-19 patients are high-risk groups of mental health.•Urgent interventions are needed for preventing mental health problems.
The global COVID-19 pandemic has generated major mental and psychological health problems worldwide. We conducted a meta-analysis to assess the prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia during the COVID-19 pandemic.
We searched online biomedical databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Ovid, CNKI, and Wanfang Data) and preprint databases (SSRN, bioRxiv, and MedRxiv) for observational studies from January 1, 2020 to March 16, 2020 investigating the prevalence of mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic.
We retrieved 821 citations from the biomedical databases and 53 citations from the preprint databases: 66 studies with 221,970 participants were included in our meta-analysis. The overall pooled prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia was 31.4%, 31.9%, 41.1% and 37.9%, respectively. Noninfectious chronic disease patients, quarantined persons, and COVID-19 patients had a higher risk of depression (Q=26.73, p<0.01) and anxiety (Q=21.86, p<0.01) than other populations. The general population and non-medical staff had a lower risk of distress than other populations (Q=461.21, p< 0.01). Physicians, nurses, and non-medical staff showed a higher prevalence of insomnia (Q=196.64, p<0.01) than other populations.
All included studies were from the early phase of the global pandemic. Additional meta-analyses are needed to obtain more data in all phases of the pandemic.
The COVID-19 pandemic increases the mental health problems of the global population, particularly health care workers, noninfectious chronic disease patients, COVID-19 patients, and quarantined persons. Interventions for mental health are urgently needed for preventing mental health problems.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-0327</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1573-2517</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.117</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33310451</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>AMSTERDAM: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Anxiety ; Anxiety - epidemiology ; Chronic Disease ; Clinical Neurology ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 - psychology ; Depression ; Depression - epidemiology ; Distress ; Health Personnel - psychology ; Humans ; Insomnia ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Mental Health ; Neurosciences & Neurology ; Noncommunicable Diseases ; Pandemics ; Prevalence ; Psychiatry ; Psychological Distress ; Quarantine - psychology ; Review ; Science & Technology ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology ; Systemic review</subject><ispartof>Journal of affective disorders, 2021-02, Vol.281, p.91-98</ispartof><rights>2020</rights><rights>Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2020 Published by Elsevier B.V. 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>722</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wos000612310700012</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-5739b9977ddcd972ea2bdf9ab8358d32e4734714e58613403cbcd1d9c29f0b2e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-5739b9977ddcd972ea2bdf9ab8358d32e4734714e58613403cbcd1d9c29f0b2e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7874-6564 ; 0000-0003-2974-7928 ; 0000-0001-6150-8762</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.117$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,781,785,886,3551,27929,27930,39262,39263,46000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33310451$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wu, Tianchen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Xiaoqian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Huifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niu, Jieqiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Xiaohan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Jialei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiaoli</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis</title><title>Journal of affective disorders</title><addtitle>J AFFECT DISORDERS</addtitle><addtitle>J Affect Disord</addtitle><description>•The COVID-19 pandemic increases the prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia.•Health care workers and COVID-19 patients are high-risk groups of mental health.•Urgent interventions are needed for preventing mental health problems.
The global COVID-19 pandemic has generated major mental and psychological health problems worldwide. We conducted a meta-analysis to assess the prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia during the COVID-19 pandemic.
We searched online biomedical databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Ovid, CNKI, and Wanfang Data) and preprint databases (SSRN, bioRxiv, and MedRxiv) for observational studies from January 1, 2020 to March 16, 2020 investigating the prevalence of mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic.
We retrieved 821 citations from the biomedical databases and 53 citations from the preprint databases: 66 studies with 221,970 participants were included in our meta-analysis. The overall pooled prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia was 31.4%, 31.9%, 41.1% and 37.9%, respectively. Noninfectious chronic disease patients, quarantined persons, and COVID-19 patients had a higher risk of depression (Q=26.73, p<0.01) and anxiety (Q=21.86, p<0.01) than other populations. The general population and non-medical staff had a lower risk of distress than other populations (Q=461.21, p< 0.01). Physicians, nurses, and non-medical staff showed a higher prevalence of insomnia (Q=196.64, p<0.01) than other populations.
All included studies were from the early phase of the global pandemic. Additional meta-analyses are needed to obtain more data in all phases of the pandemic.
The COVID-19 pandemic increases the mental health problems of the global population, particularly health care workers, noninfectious chronic disease patients, COVID-19 patients, and quarantined persons. Interventions for mental health are urgently needed for preventing mental health problems.</description><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - epidemiology</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Clinical Neurology</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>COVID-19 - psychology</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Distress</subject><subject>Health Personnel - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insomnia</subject><subject>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Neurosciences & Neurology</subject><subject>Noncommunicable Diseases</subject><subject>Pandemics</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychological Distress</subject><subject>Quarantine - psychology</subject><subject>Review</subject><subject>Science & Technology</subject><subject>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Systemic review</subject><issn>0165-0327</issn><issn>1573-2517</issn><issn>1573-2517</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>GIZIO</sourceid><sourceid>HGBXW</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkV2LEzEUhoMobq3-AG8kl4JMzcdM0ygsLOPXwsJ6od6GTHJmmzIzqUm6S_-9p7QWvREhkITzvm_OyUPIS84WnPHl281iY_1CMIF3jks9IjPeKFmJhqvHZIaapmJSqAvyLOcNY2ypFXtKLqSUnNUNn5H11wT3doDJAY09HWEqdqBrsENZ022K3QBjpn6XwnRHyxpoe_vj-kPFNd3aycMY3Dt6RfM-FxhtCY5iXIAHikUMK7aykx32OeTn5ElvhwwvTvucfP_08Vv7pbq5_XzdXt1Urta6VNi97rRWynvntRJgRed7bbuVbFZeCqiVrBWvoVktuayZdJ3z3GsndM86AXJOLo-52103gnc4ULKD2aYw2rQ30Qbzd2UKa3MX741S-CVKYsDrU0CKP3eQixlDdjAMdoK4y0bUijGx1Owg5UepSzHnBP35Gc7MgZDZGCRkDoQM57gUel792d_Z8RsJCt4cBQ_QxT67cGBzlh0YcoFSbILhYU5W_69uQ0FGcWrjbipofX-0AuJAaMmc7D4kcMX4GP4xxy8nhcKz</recordid><startdate>20210215</startdate><enddate>20210215</enddate><creator>Wu, Tianchen</creator><creator>Jia, Xiaoqian</creator><creator>Shi, Huifeng</creator><creator>Niu, Jieqiong</creator><creator>Yin, Xiaohan</creator><creator>Xie, Jialei</creator><creator>Wang, Xiaoli</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Published by Elsevier B.V</general><scope>17B</scope><scope>BLEPL</scope><scope>DTL</scope><scope>DVR</scope><scope>EGQ</scope><scope>GIZIO</scope><scope>HGBXW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7874-6564</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2974-7928</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6150-8762</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210215</creationdate><title>Prevalence of mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis</title><author>Wu, Tianchen ; Jia, Xiaoqian ; Shi, Huifeng ; Niu, Jieqiong ; Yin, Xiaohan ; Xie, Jialei ; Wang, Xiaoli</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-5739b9977ddcd972ea2bdf9ab8358d32e4734714e58613403cbcd1d9c29f0b2e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Anxiety - epidemiology</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Clinical Neurology</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>COVID-19 - psychology</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Distress</topic><topic>Health Personnel - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insomnia</topic><topic>Life Sciences & Biomedicine</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>Neurosciences & Neurology</topic><topic>Noncommunicable Diseases</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychological Distress</topic><topic>Quarantine - psychology</topic><topic>Review</topic><topic>Science & Technology</topic><topic>Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Systemic review</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wu, Tianchen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Xiaoqian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Huifeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niu, Jieqiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Xiaohan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Jialei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiaoli</creatorcontrib><collection>Web of Knowledge</collection><collection>Web of Science Core Collection</collection><collection>Science Citation Index Expanded</collection><collection>Social Sciences Citation Index</collection><collection>Web of Science Primary (SCIE, SSCI & AHCI)</collection><collection>Web of Science - Social Sciences Citation Index – 2021</collection><collection>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2021</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of affective disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wu, Tianchen</au><au>Jia, Xiaoqian</au><au>Shi, Huifeng</au><au>Niu, Jieqiong</au><au>Yin, Xiaohan</au><au>Xie, Jialei</au><au>Wang, Xiaoli</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis</atitle><jtitle>Journal of affective disorders</jtitle><stitle>J AFFECT DISORDERS</stitle><addtitle>J Affect Disord</addtitle><date>2021-02-15</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>281</volume><spage>91</spage><epage>98</epage><pages>91-98</pages><issn>0165-0327</issn><issn>1573-2517</issn><eissn>1573-2517</eissn><abstract>•The COVID-19 pandemic increases the prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia.•Health care workers and COVID-19 patients are high-risk groups of mental health.•Urgent interventions are needed for preventing mental health problems.
The global COVID-19 pandemic has generated major mental and psychological health problems worldwide. We conducted a meta-analysis to assess the prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia during the COVID-19 pandemic.
We searched online biomedical databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Ovid, CNKI, and Wanfang Data) and preprint databases (SSRN, bioRxiv, and MedRxiv) for observational studies from January 1, 2020 to March 16, 2020 investigating the prevalence of mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic.
We retrieved 821 citations from the biomedical databases and 53 citations from the preprint databases: 66 studies with 221,970 participants were included in our meta-analysis. The overall pooled prevalence of depression, anxiety, distress, and insomnia was 31.4%, 31.9%, 41.1% and 37.9%, respectively. Noninfectious chronic disease patients, quarantined persons, and COVID-19 patients had a higher risk of depression (Q=26.73, p<0.01) and anxiety (Q=21.86, p<0.01) than other populations. The general population and non-medical staff had a lower risk of distress than other populations (Q=461.21, p< 0.01). Physicians, nurses, and non-medical staff showed a higher prevalence of insomnia (Q=196.64, p<0.01) than other populations.
All included studies were from the early phase of the global pandemic. Additional meta-analyses are needed to obtain more data in all phases of the pandemic.
The COVID-19 pandemic increases the mental health problems of the global population, particularly health care workers, noninfectious chronic disease patients, COVID-19 patients, and quarantined persons. Interventions for mental health are urgently needed for preventing mental health problems.</abstract><cop>AMSTERDAM</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>33310451</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.117</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7874-6564</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2974-7928</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6150-8762</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0165-0327 |
| ispartof | Journal of affective disorders, 2021-02, Vol.281, p.91-98 |
| issn | 0165-0327 1573-2517 1573-2517 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmed_primary_33310451 |
| source | MEDLINE; Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2021<img src="https://exlibris-pub.s3.amazonaws.com/fromwos-v2.jpg" />; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier); Web of Science - Social Sciences Citation Index – 2021<img src="https://exlibris-pub.s3.amazonaws.com/fromwos-v2.jpg" /> |
| subjects | Anxiety Anxiety - epidemiology Chronic Disease Clinical Neurology COVID-19 COVID-19 - psychology Depression Depression - epidemiology Distress Health Personnel - psychology Humans Insomnia Life Sciences & Biomedicine Mental Health Neurosciences & Neurology Noncommunicable Diseases Pandemics Prevalence Psychiatry Psychological Distress Quarantine - psychology Review Science & Technology Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology Systemic review |
| title | Prevalence of mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-12T16%3A43%3A25IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Prevalence%20of%20mental%20health%20problems%20during%20the%20COVID-19%20pandemic:%20A%20systematic%20review%20and%20meta-analysis&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20affective%20disorders&rft.au=Wu,%20Tianchen&rft.date=2021-02-15&rft.volume=281&rft.spage=91&rft.epage=98&rft.pages=91-98&rft.issn=0165-0327&rft.eissn=1573-2517&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.117&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2470026903%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2470026903&rft_id=info:pmid/33310451&rft_els_id=S0165032720330512&rfr_iscdi=true |