Relationships of physical and breast cancer phenotypes with three single-nucleotide polymorphisms (rs2046210, rs3757318, and rs3803662) associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women

Background Recent genome-wide association studies have shown that many single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are associated with breast cancer risk. However, it is often unclear how these SNPs are related to breast cancer. Analysis of associations between SNPs and phenotypes may be important for de...

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Veröffentlicht in:Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan) Japan), 2021-03, Vol.28 (2), p.478-487
Hauptverfasser: Kawada, Kengo, Taira, Naruto, Mizoo, Taeko, Suzuki, Yoko, Kajiwara, Yukiko, Hatono, Minami, Tsukioki, Takahiro, Kochi, Mariko, Abe, Yuko, Nishiyama, Keiko, Iwamoto, Takayuki, Ikeda, Hirokuni, Shien, Tadahiko, Doihara, Hiroyoshi, Ishihara, Setsuko, Kawai, Hiroshi, Kawasaki, Kensuke, Ishibe, Yoichi, Ogasawara, Yutaka, Toyooka, Shinichi
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container_end_page 487
container_issue 2
container_start_page 478
container_title Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)
container_volume 28
creator Kawada, Kengo
Taira, Naruto
Mizoo, Taeko
Suzuki, Yoko
Kajiwara, Yukiko
Hatono, Minami
Tsukioki, Takahiro
Kochi, Mariko
Abe, Yuko
Nishiyama, Keiko
Iwamoto, Takayuki
Ikeda, Hirokuni
Shien, Tadahiko
Doihara, Hiroyoshi
Ishihara, Setsuko
Kawai, Hiroshi
Kawasaki, Kensuke
Ishibe, Yoichi
Ogasawara, Yutaka
Toyooka, Shinichi
description Background Recent genome-wide association studies have shown that many single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are associated with breast cancer risk. However, it is often unclear how these SNPs are related to breast cancer. Analysis of associations between SNPs and phenotypes may be important for determining mechanisms of action, including carcinogenesis. Methods In previous case–control studies, we found three SNPs (rs2046210, rs3757318, and rs3573318) associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women. Among these SNPs, two (rs2046210 and rs3757318) are located at 6q25.1, in proximity to the estrogen receptor 1 gene ( ESR1 ). Using data from these studies, we examined associations between factors related to breast cancer risk, such as height, weight, and breast density, and the three SNPs in cases and controls. We also investigated whether the SNPs correlated with breast cancer features, such as estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PgR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor type-2 (HER2) status, and clinical stage. Results There was a significant difference in mean height between risk and non-risk allele carriers for rs2046210 (156.0 ± 5.8 vs. 154.3 ± 5.5 cm, p  = 0.002), and rs3757318 (155.8 ± 5.7 vs. 154.7 ± 5.6 cm, p  = 0.035) in cases, but no significant associations between height and these SNPs in controls. There was also a significant difference in breast density between risk and non-risk allele carriers for rs2046210 ( p  = 0.040) and rs3757318 ( p  = 0.044) in cases. rs2046210 and rs3757318 risk allele carriers tended to have higher breast density in all subjects and in controls. In cases, rs3757318 risk allele carriers were also significantly more likely to be ER-negative compared to non-risk allele carriers (ER-positive rate: 77% vs. 84%, p  = 0.036). Conclusions SNPs rs2046210 and rs3757318, which are associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women, were significantly associated with height and high breast density, and this association was particularly strong in those with breast cancer. These findings suggest that SNPs in the ESR1 gene region affect phenotypes such as height and breast density.
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However, it is often unclear how these SNPs are related to breast cancer. Analysis of associations between SNPs and phenotypes may be important for determining mechanisms of action, including carcinogenesis. Methods In previous case–control studies, we found three SNPs (rs2046210, rs3757318, and rs3573318) associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women. Among these SNPs, two (rs2046210 and rs3757318) are located at 6q25.1, in proximity to the estrogen receptor 1 gene ( ESR1 ). Using data from these studies, we examined associations between factors related to breast cancer risk, such as height, weight, and breast density, and the three SNPs in cases and controls. We also investigated whether the SNPs correlated with breast cancer features, such as estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PgR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor type-2 (HER2) status, and clinical stage. Results There was a significant difference in mean height between risk and non-risk allele carriers for rs2046210 (156.0 ± 5.8 vs. 154.3 ± 5.5 cm, p  = 0.002), and rs3757318 (155.8 ± 5.7 vs. 154.7 ± 5.6 cm, p  = 0.035) in cases, but no significant associations between height and these SNPs in controls. There was also a significant difference in breast density between risk and non-risk allele carriers for rs2046210 ( p  = 0.040) and rs3757318 ( p  = 0.044) in cases. rs2046210 and rs3757318 risk allele carriers tended to have higher breast density in all subjects and in controls. In cases, rs3757318 risk allele carriers were also significantly more likely to be ER-negative compared to non-risk allele carriers (ER-positive rate: 77% vs. 84%, p  = 0.036). Conclusions SNPs rs2046210 and rs3757318, which are associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women, were significantly associated with height and high breast density, and this association was particularly strong in those with breast cancer. These findings suggest that SNPs in the ESR1 gene region affect phenotypes such as height and breast density.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1340-6868</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1880-4233</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12282-020-01185-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33185851</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Singapore</publisher><subject>Breast cancer ; Cancer ; Cancer Research ; Epidermal growth factor ; Estrogen ; Genetic aspects ; Genomes ; Genomics ; Health aspects ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Oncology ; Oncology, Experimental ; Original Article ; Phenotype ; Progesterone ; Risk factors ; Single nucleotide polymorphisms ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology ; Women</subject><ispartof>Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2021-03, Vol.28 (2), p.478-487</ispartof><rights>The Japanese Breast Cancer Society 2020</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-c94b141aa129bf5c3aa0dc609855b2ee42108f09b4bb3e06b937180213bca2e23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-c94b141aa129bf5c3aa0dc609855b2ee42108f09b4bb3e06b937180213bca2e23</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4266-1117</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12282-020-01185-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12282-020-01185-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33185851$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kawada, Kengo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taira, Naruto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mizoo, Taeko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, Yoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kajiwara, Yukiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatono, Minami</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsukioki, Takahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kochi, Mariko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Yuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiyama, Keiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iwamoto, Takayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikeda, Hirokuni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shien, Tadahiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doihara, Hiroyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishihara, Setsuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawai, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawasaki, Kensuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishibe, Yoichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogasawara, Yutaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toyooka, Shinichi</creatorcontrib><title>Relationships of physical and breast cancer phenotypes with three single-nucleotide polymorphisms (rs2046210, rs3757318, and rs3803662) associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women</title><title>Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)</title><addtitle>Breast Cancer</addtitle><addtitle>Breast Cancer</addtitle><description>Background Recent genome-wide association studies have shown that many single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are associated with breast cancer risk. However, it is often unclear how these SNPs are related to breast cancer. Analysis of associations between SNPs and phenotypes may be important for determining mechanisms of action, including carcinogenesis. Methods In previous case–control studies, we found three SNPs (rs2046210, rs3757318, and rs3573318) associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women. Among these SNPs, two (rs2046210 and rs3757318) are located at 6q25.1, in proximity to the estrogen receptor 1 gene ( ESR1 ). Using data from these studies, we examined associations between factors related to breast cancer risk, such as height, weight, and breast density, and the three SNPs in cases and controls. We also investigated whether the SNPs correlated with breast cancer features, such as estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PgR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor type-2 (HER2) status, and clinical stage. Results There was a significant difference in mean height between risk and non-risk allele carriers for rs2046210 (156.0 ± 5.8 vs. 154.3 ± 5.5 cm, p  = 0.002), and rs3757318 (155.8 ± 5.7 vs. 154.7 ± 5.6 cm, p  = 0.035) in cases, but no significant associations between height and these SNPs in controls. There was also a significant difference in breast density between risk and non-risk allele carriers for rs2046210 ( p  = 0.040) and rs3757318 ( p  = 0.044) in cases. rs2046210 and rs3757318 risk allele carriers tended to have higher breast density in all subjects and in controls. In cases, rs3757318 risk allele carriers were also significantly more likely to be ER-negative compared to non-risk allele carriers (ER-positive rate: 77% vs. 84%, p  = 0.036). Conclusions SNPs rs2046210 and rs3757318, which are associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women, were significantly associated with height and high breast density, and this association was particularly strong in those with breast cancer. These findings suggest that SNPs in the ESR1 gene region affect phenotypes such as height and breast density.</description><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Epidermal growth factor</subject><subject>Estrogen</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Genomics</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Oncology, Experimental</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Phenotype</subject><subject>Progesterone</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Single nucleotide polymorphisms</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical Oncology</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>1340-6868</issn><issn>1880-4233</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kdtqFTEUhgdRbK2-gBcS8KZCp64kc8hcluKRgiB6HZLMmj2pM8mQNZt2v5sPZ9pRoSCSixzW__8ryVcULzmcc4D2LXEhlChBQAmcq7q8fVQcc6WgrISUj_NaVlA2qlFHxTOia4BKttA8LY6kzHJV8-Pi51eczOpjoNEvxOLAlvFA3pmJmdAzm9DQypwJDlMuYYjrYUFiN34d2TomREY-7CYsw95NGFffI1vidJhjWkZPM7HTRAKqRnA4Y4lkW7e5-9l9fN4qkE0j3jBDFJ03K_Zb9sPOydMP5gP7bBYTkJDdxBnD8-LJYCbCF7_nk-L7-3ffLj-WV18-fLq8uCpdJdVauq6yvOLGcNHZoXbSGOhdA52qaysQq3w1NUBnK2slQmM72XIFgkvrjEAhT4rXW-7OTKh9GOKajJs9OX3R3kGA_KKsOv-HKo8eZ-9iwMHn8wcGsRlcikQJB70kP5t00Bz0HWG9EdaZsL4nrG-z6dVmWvZ2xv6v5Q_SLJCbgHIp7DDp67hPIf_P_2J_AQfwsW8</recordid><startdate>20210301</startdate><enddate>20210301</enddate><creator>Kawada, Kengo</creator><creator>Taira, Naruto</creator><creator>Mizoo, Taeko</creator><creator>Suzuki, Yoko</creator><creator>Kajiwara, Yukiko</creator><creator>Hatono, Minami</creator><creator>Tsukioki, Takahiro</creator><creator>Kochi, Mariko</creator><creator>Abe, Yuko</creator><creator>Nishiyama, Keiko</creator><creator>Iwamoto, Takayuki</creator><creator>Ikeda, Hirokuni</creator><creator>Shien, Tadahiko</creator><creator>Doihara, Hiroyoshi</creator><creator>Ishihara, Setsuko</creator><creator>Kawai, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Kawasaki, Kensuke</creator><creator>Ishibe, Yoichi</creator><creator>Ogasawara, Yutaka</creator><creator>Toyooka, Shinichi</creator><general>Springer Singapore</general><general>Springer</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4266-1117</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210301</creationdate><title>Relationships of physical and breast cancer phenotypes with three single-nucleotide polymorphisms (rs2046210, rs3757318, and rs3803662) associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women</title><author>Kawada, Kengo ; Taira, Naruto ; Mizoo, Taeko ; Suzuki, Yoko ; Kajiwara, Yukiko ; Hatono, Minami ; Tsukioki, Takahiro ; Kochi, Mariko ; Abe, Yuko ; Nishiyama, Keiko ; Iwamoto, Takayuki ; Ikeda, Hirokuni ; Shien, Tadahiko ; Doihara, Hiroyoshi ; Ishihara, Setsuko ; Kawai, Hiroshi ; Kawasaki, Kensuke ; Ishibe, Yoichi ; Ogasawara, Yutaka ; Toyooka, Shinichi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-c94b141aa129bf5c3aa0dc609855b2ee42108f09b4bb3e06b937180213bca2e23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cancer Research</topic><topic>Epidermal growth factor</topic><topic>Estrogen</topic><topic>Genetic aspects</topic><topic>Genomes</topic><topic>Genomics</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Oncology, Experimental</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Phenotype</topic><topic>Progesterone</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Single nucleotide polymorphisms</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical Oncology</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kawada, Kengo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taira, Naruto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mizoo, Taeko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, Yoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kajiwara, Yukiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatono, Minami</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsukioki, Takahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kochi, Mariko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abe, Yuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiyama, Keiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iwamoto, Takayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikeda, Hirokuni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shien, Tadahiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doihara, Hiroyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishihara, Setsuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawai, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawasaki, Kensuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishibe, Yoichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogasawara, Yutaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toyooka, Shinichi</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kawada, Kengo</au><au>Taira, Naruto</au><au>Mizoo, Taeko</au><au>Suzuki, Yoko</au><au>Kajiwara, Yukiko</au><au>Hatono, Minami</au><au>Tsukioki, Takahiro</au><au>Kochi, Mariko</au><au>Abe, Yuko</au><au>Nishiyama, Keiko</au><au>Iwamoto, Takayuki</au><au>Ikeda, Hirokuni</au><au>Shien, Tadahiko</au><au>Doihara, Hiroyoshi</au><au>Ishihara, Setsuko</au><au>Kawai, Hiroshi</au><au>Kawasaki, Kensuke</au><au>Ishibe, Yoichi</au><au>Ogasawara, Yutaka</au><au>Toyooka, Shinichi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationships of physical and breast cancer phenotypes with three single-nucleotide polymorphisms (rs2046210, rs3757318, and rs3803662) associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women</atitle><jtitle>Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)</jtitle><stitle>Breast Cancer</stitle><addtitle>Breast Cancer</addtitle><date>2021-03-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>478</spage><epage>487</epage><pages>478-487</pages><issn>1340-6868</issn><eissn>1880-4233</eissn><abstract>Background Recent genome-wide association studies have shown that many single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are associated with breast cancer risk. However, it is often unclear how these SNPs are related to breast cancer. Analysis of associations between SNPs and phenotypes may be important for determining mechanisms of action, including carcinogenesis. Methods In previous case–control studies, we found three SNPs (rs2046210, rs3757318, and rs3573318) associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women. Among these SNPs, two (rs2046210 and rs3757318) are located at 6q25.1, in proximity to the estrogen receptor 1 gene ( ESR1 ). Using data from these studies, we examined associations between factors related to breast cancer risk, such as height, weight, and breast density, and the three SNPs in cases and controls. We also investigated whether the SNPs correlated with breast cancer features, such as estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PgR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor type-2 (HER2) status, and clinical stage. Results There was a significant difference in mean height between risk and non-risk allele carriers for rs2046210 (156.0 ± 5.8 vs. 154.3 ± 5.5 cm, p  = 0.002), and rs3757318 (155.8 ± 5.7 vs. 154.7 ± 5.6 cm, p  = 0.035) in cases, but no significant associations between height and these SNPs in controls. There was also a significant difference in breast density between risk and non-risk allele carriers for rs2046210 ( p  = 0.040) and rs3757318 ( p  = 0.044) in cases. rs2046210 and rs3757318 risk allele carriers tended to have higher breast density in all subjects and in controls. In cases, rs3757318 risk allele carriers were also significantly more likely to be ER-negative compared to non-risk allele carriers (ER-positive rate: 77% vs. 84%, p  = 0.036). Conclusions SNPs rs2046210 and rs3757318, which are associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women, were significantly associated with height and high breast density, and this association was particularly strong in those with breast cancer. These findings suggest that SNPs in the ESR1 gene region affect phenotypes such as height and breast density.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Singapore</pub><pmid>33185851</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12282-020-01185-x</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4266-1117</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Breast cancer
Cancer
Cancer Research
Epidermal growth factor
Estrogen
Genetic aspects
Genomes
Genomics
Health aspects
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Oncology
Oncology, Experimental
Original Article
Phenotype
Progesterone
Risk factors
Single nucleotide polymorphisms
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Women
title Relationships of physical and breast cancer phenotypes with three single-nucleotide polymorphisms (rs2046210, rs3757318, and rs3803662) associated with breast cancer risk in Japanese women
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