Efficacy of exogenous atrial natriuretic peptide in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: deficiency of atrial natriuretic peptide and replacement therapy

Aims Exogenous atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) may be a logical treatment for heart failure (HF) patients with ANP deficiency. Lower ANP concentrations may result from HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), which also results in lower brain natriuretic peptide levels in HFpEF relative to HF w...

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Veröffentlicht in:ESC Heart Failure 2020-12, Vol.7 (6), p.4172-4181
Hauptverfasser: Matsumoto, Shingo, Nakazawa, Gaku, Ohno, Yohei, Ishihara, Mai, Sakai, Katsuaki, Nakamura, Norihito, Murakami, Tsutomu, Natsumeda, Makoto, Kabuki, Takayuki, Shibata, Atsushi, Kida, Keisuke, Konishi, Masaaki, Ishii, Shunsuke, Ikeda, Takanori, Ikari, Yuji
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container_end_page 4181
container_issue 6
container_start_page 4172
container_title ESC Heart Failure
container_volume 7
creator Matsumoto, Shingo
Nakazawa, Gaku
Ohno, Yohei
Ishihara, Mai
Sakai, Katsuaki
Nakamura, Norihito
Murakami, Tsutomu
Natsumeda, Makoto
Kabuki, Takayuki
Shibata, Atsushi
Kida, Keisuke
Konishi, Masaaki
Ishii, Shunsuke
Ikeda, Takanori
Ikari, Yuji
description Aims Exogenous atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) may be a logical treatment for heart failure (HF) patients with ANP deficiency. Lower ANP concentrations may result from HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), which also results in lower brain natriuretic peptide levels in HFpEF relative to HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), although clinical features regarding circulating ANP in HFpEF and HFrEF have not been fully investigated during acute HF. Here, we characterized the differential regulation of circulating ANP and the efficacy of exogenous ANP (carperitide) in patients with acute HF, especially HFpEF. Methods and results Serum ANP levels before treatment and the diuretic effect of 0.0125 μg/kg/min of carperitide alone for the first 6 h were prospectively evaluated in 113 patients with acute HF who were divided into two groups: HFpEF vs. HFrEF. We mainly analysed the impact of baseline ANP levels and the presence of HFpEF on the diuretic effect of exogenous ANP. There was an inverse relationship between ANP levels and the diuretic effect of exogenous ANP (r2 = 0.19, P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ehf2.13042
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Lower ANP concentrations may result from HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), which also results in lower brain natriuretic peptide levels in HFpEF relative to HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), although clinical features regarding circulating ANP in HFpEF and HFrEF have not been fully investigated during acute HF. Here, we characterized the differential regulation of circulating ANP and the efficacy of exogenous ANP (carperitide) in patients with acute HF, especially HFpEF. Methods and results Serum ANP levels before treatment and the diuretic effect of 0.0125 μg/kg/min of carperitide alone for the first 6 h were prospectively evaluated in 113 patients with acute HF who were divided into two groups: HFpEF vs. HFrEF. We mainly analysed the impact of baseline ANP levels and the presence of HFpEF on the diuretic effect of exogenous ANP. There was an inverse relationship between ANP levels and the diuretic effect of exogenous ANP (r2 = 0.19, P &lt; 0.001). Patients with HFpEF had lower ANP levels (P &lt; 0.001) and a greater diuretic effect of exogenous ANP than patients HFrEF (P &lt; 0.001). HFpEF was an independent predictor of greater diuretic effect of exogenous ANP (P = 0.003), as with a lower baseline ANP level (P = 0.004). Conclusions Patients with HFpEF might have an aspect of ANP deficiency and represent a promising therapeutic target for modulating circulating ANP.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2055-5822</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2055-5822</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ehf2.13042</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33037750</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>SAN FRANCISCO: Wiley</publisher><subject>Acute heart failure (AHF) ; Atrial fibrillation (AF) ; Blood pressure ; Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) ; Cardiac &amp; Cardiovascular Systems ; Cardiovascular System &amp; Cardiology ; Carperitide ; Clinical trials ; Diuretics ; Ejection fraction ; Heart failure ; Hospitalization ; Left atrial dysfunction ; Life Sciences &amp; Biomedicine ; Obesity ; Original ; Original s ; Patients ; Peptides ; Plasma ; Science &amp; Technology ; Urine ; Variables</subject><ispartof>ESC Heart Failure, 2020-12, Vol.7 (6), p.4172-4181</ispartof><rights>2020 The Authors. 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Lower ANP concentrations may result from HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), which also results in lower brain natriuretic peptide levels in HFpEF relative to HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), although clinical features regarding circulating ANP in HFpEF and HFrEF have not been fully investigated during acute HF. Here, we characterized the differential regulation of circulating ANP and the efficacy of exogenous ANP (carperitide) in patients with acute HF, especially HFpEF. Methods and results Serum ANP levels before treatment and the diuretic effect of 0.0125 μg/kg/min of carperitide alone for the first 6 h were prospectively evaluated in 113 patients with acute HF who were divided into two groups: HFpEF vs. HFrEF. We mainly analysed the impact of baseline ANP levels and the presence of HFpEF on the diuretic effect of exogenous ANP. There was an inverse relationship between ANP levels and the diuretic effect of exogenous ANP (r2 = 0.19, P &lt; 0.001). Patients with HFpEF had lower ANP levels (P &lt; 0.001) and a greater diuretic effect of exogenous ANP than patients HFrEF (P &lt; 0.001). HFpEF was an independent predictor of greater diuretic effect of exogenous ANP (P = 0.003), as with a lower baseline ANP level (P = 0.004). Conclusions Patients with HFpEF might have an aspect of ANP deficiency and represent a promising therapeutic target for modulating circulating ANP.</description><subject>Acute heart failure (AHF)</subject><subject>Atrial fibrillation (AF)</subject><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)</subject><subject>Cardiac &amp; Cardiovascular Systems</subject><subject>Cardiovascular System &amp; Cardiology</subject><subject>Carperitide</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Diuretics</subject><subject>Ejection fraction</subject><subject>Heart failure</subject><subject>Hospitalization</subject><subject>Left atrial dysfunction</subject><subject>Life Sciences &amp; Biomedicine</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Original s</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Peptides</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Science &amp; Technology</subject><subject>Urine</subject><subject>Variables</subject><issn>2055-5822</issn><issn>2055-5822</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><sourceid>AOWDO</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkk1vEzEQhlcIRKvSCz8AWeKCQCn-3A8OSChKaaVKXOBsTbzjxNFmvXi9Lflb_EK82RC1HCJOtsbPvDPjebPsNaNXjFL-EdeWXzFBJX-WnXOq1EyVnD9_dD_LLvt-QyllKmeKy5fZmRBUFIWi59nvhbXOgNkRbwn-8its_dATiMFBQ9rxHAJGZ0iHXXQ1EteSDqLDNvbkwcU1WSOESCy4JpFTqAvYY7jHmuAGTXS-JTbA_vKJ1Jgqpvyp5olK0NYkYNeAwW0qR-IaA3S7V9kLC02Pl4fzIvtxvfg-v5ndfft6O_9yNzNKcj6TBaWQ80rkhhtEISspiqXKa1bjEqSxtKYlXcoKQIGqTWlkrhhQpLwQFqS4yG4n3drDRnfBbSHstAen9wEfVjoN7kyDOi-UKhlHUalS2mXSr3kFXDCJAiyypPV50uqG5RZrk8YJ0DwRffrSurVe-XudtiTLiieBdweB4H8O2Ee9db3BpoEW08I0l7KqciEKkdC3_6AbP4Q2fZXmOS_pqFeepGTBCqYYrRL1fqJM8H0f0B5bZlSP_tOj__Tefwl-83jII_rXbQkoJ-ABl972exPgEUsOVUVRCa7oaNa5izAaZu6HNqbUD_-fmmh2oF2DuxM968XNNZ-6_wPOWglB</recordid><startdate>202012</startdate><enddate>202012</enddate><creator>Matsumoto, Shingo</creator><creator>Nakazawa, Gaku</creator><creator>Ohno, Yohei</creator><creator>Ishihara, Mai</creator><creator>Sakai, Katsuaki</creator><creator>Nakamura, Norihito</creator><creator>Murakami, Tsutomu</creator><creator>Natsumeda, Makoto</creator><creator>Kabuki, Takayuki</creator><creator>Shibata, Atsushi</creator><creator>Kida, Keisuke</creator><creator>Konishi, Masaaki</creator><creator>Ishii, Shunsuke</creator><creator>Ikeda, Takanori</creator><creator>Ikari, Yuji</creator><general>Wiley</general><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>AOWDO</scope><scope>BLEPL</scope><scope>DTL</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9701-8730</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202012</creationdate><title>Efficacy of exogenous atrial natriuretic peptide in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: deficiency of atrial natriuretic peptide and replacement therapy</title><author>Matsumoto, Shingo ; Nakazawa, Gaku ; Ohno, Yohei ; Ishihara, Mai ; Sakai, Katsuaki ; Nakamura, Norihito ; Murakami, Tsutomu ; Natsumeda, Makoto ; Kabuki, Takayuki ; Shibata, Atsushi ; Kida, Keisuke ; Konishi, Masaaki ; Ishii, Shunsuke ; Ikeda, Takanori ; Ikari, Yuji</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5422-4700a62936c2cee349437b56d1deba4cf0d080b49aa5a5dc8c4651a0e0273fa43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Acute heart failure (AHF)</topic><topic>Atrial fibrillation (AF)</topic><topic>Blood pressure</topic><topic>Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)</topic><topic>Cardiac &amp; Cardiovascular Systems</topic><topic>Cardiovascular System &amp; Cardiology</topic><topic>Carperitide</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Diuretics</topic><topic>Ejection fraction</topic><topic>Heart failure</topic><topic>Hospitalization</topic><topic>Left atrial dysfunction</topic><topic>Life Sciences &amp; 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Lower ANP concentrations may result from HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), which also results in lower brain natriuretic peptide levels in HFpEF relative to HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), although clinical features regarding circulating ANP in HFpEF and HFrEF have not been fully investigated during acute HF. Here, we characterized the differential regulation of circulating ANP and the efficacy of exogenous ANP (carperitide) in patients with acute HF, especially HFpEF. Methods and results Serum ANP levels before treatment and the diuretic effect of 0.0125 μg/kg/min of carperitide alone for the first 6 h were prospectively evaluated in 113 patients with acute HF who were divided into two groups: HFpEF vs. HFrEF. We mainly analysed the impact of baseline ANP levels and the presence of HFpEF on the diuretic effect of exogenous ANP. There was an inverse relationship between ANP levels and the diuretic effect of exogenous ANP (r2 = 0.19, P &lt; 0.001). Patients with HFpEF had lower ANP levels (P &lt; 0.001) and a greater diuretic effect of exogenous ANP than patients HFrEF (P &lt; 0.001). HFpEF was an independent predictor of greater diuretic effect of exogenous ANP (P = 0.003), as with a lower baseline ANP level (P = 0.004). Conclusions Patients with HFpEF might have an aspect of ANP deficiency and represent a promising therapeutic target for modulating circulating ANP.</abstract><cop>SAN FRANCISCO</cop><pub>Wiley</pub><pmid>33037750</pmid><doi>10.1002/ehf2.13042</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9701-8730</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Acute heart failure (AHF)
Atrial fibrillation (AF)
Blood pressure
Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Cardiovascular System & Cardiology
Carperitide
Clinical trials
Diuretics
Ejection fraction
Heart failure
Hospitalization
Left atrial dysfunction
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Obesity
Original
Original s
Patients
Peptides
Plasma
Science & Technology
Urine
Variables
title Efficacy of exogenous atrial natriuretic peptide in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: deficiency of atrial natriuretic peptide and replacement therapy
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