Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of a Topical Formulation Containing Epidermal Growth Factor, Tranexamic Acid, Vitamin C, Arbutin, Niacinamide and Other Ingredients as Hydroquinone 4% Alternatives to Improve Hyperpigmentation: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Split Face Study

Hyperpigmentation is a common concern of patients in aesthetic practice. There are various treatment options, but topical depigmenting agents such as hydroquinone (HQ) are usually a first-line option. Given HQ's side effects and potential controversy over its long-term use from prior animal stu...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of cosmetic science 2020-09, Vol.71 (5), p.263
Hauptverfasser:	Kalasho, Brandon D, Minokadeh, Ardalan, Zhang-Nunes, Sandy, Zoumalan, Richard A, Shemirani, Nima L, Waldman, Andrea R, Pletzer, Vadim, Zoumalan, Christopher I
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Arbutin - adverse effects Ascorbic Acid - adverse effects Dermatologic Agents - adverse effects Epidermal Growth Factor Humans Hydroquinones - adverse effects Hyperpigmentation - drug therapy Niacinamide - adverse effects Prospective Studies Tranexamic Acid
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