Clinical features of elderly-onset Adult-onset Still's disease

To clarify the characteristics of patients with elderly-onset Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD). Patients were classified into elderly-onset (>60 years: 47 patients) and younger-onset (≤60 years: 95 patients) groups according to their age at diagnosis of AOSD. Clinical features, treatments,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Modern rheumatology 2021-07, Vol.31 (4), p.862-868
Hauptverfasser: Maruyama, Akihito, Kokuzawa, Ayako, Yamauchi, Yusuke, Kirino, Yohei, Nagai, Hideto, Inoue, Yasushi, Ota, Toshiyuki, Chifu, Yutaka, Inokuchi, Satomi, Koarada, Syuichi, Ohta, Akihide, Iwamoto, Masahiro, Tada, Yoshifumi
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 862
container_title Modern rheumatology
container_volume 31
creator Maruyama, Akihito
Kokuzawa, Ayako
Yamauchi, Yusuke
Kirino, Yohei
Nagai, Hideto
Inoue, Yasushi
Ota, Toshiyuki
Chifu, Yutaka
Inokuchi, Satomi
Koarada, Syuichi
Ohta, Akihide
Iwamoto, Masahiro
Tada, Yoshifumi
description To clarify the characteristics of patients with elderly-onset Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD). Patients were classified into elderly-onset (>60 years: 47 patients) and younger-onset (≤60 years: 95 patients) groups according to their age at diagnosis of AOSD. Clinical features, treatments, and prognosis were compared between the elderly-onset and younger-onset groups. In the elderly-onset group, compared with the younger-onset group, typical skin rashes were less frequent (21.3% vs 58.9%, respectively; p 
doi_str_mv 10.1080/14397595.2020.1829340
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Patients were classified into elderly-onset (&gt;60 years: 47 patients) and younger-onset (≤60 years: 95 patients) groups according to their age at diagnosis of AOSD. Clinical features, treatments, and prognosis were compared between the elderly-onset and younger-onset groups. In the elderly-onset group, compared with the younger-onset group, typical skin rashes were less frequent (21.3% vs 58.9%, respectively; p &lt; .0001), whereas pleuritis (27.7% vs 7.4%, respectively; p = .0011) and disseminated intravascular coagulation (19.1% vs 2.1%, respectively; p = .0004) were more frequent, and serum ferritin levels were higher (median 12,700 ng/ml vs 2526 ng/ml, respectively; p &lt; .0001). Overall survival and AOSD-related survival were reduced (p = .0006 and p = .0023, respectively) and drug-free remission was less frequent (p = .0035) in the elderly-onset group compared with the younger-onset group. Our results demonstrated that elderly-onset AOSD patients had several characteristics that differed from younger-onset AOSD patients, including less typical skin lesions, more AOSD-related complications, higher ferritin levels, and poorer prognoses.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1439-7595</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-7609</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/14397595.2020.1829340</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32990106</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Taylor &amp; Francis</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult-onset Still's disease ; Age Factors ; Age of Onset ; Aged ; complication ; elderly-onset ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prognosis ; remission ; Still's Disease, Adult-Onset - diagnosis ; Still's Disease, Adult-Onset - pathology</subject><ispartof>Modern rheumatology, 2021-07, Vol.31 (4), p.862-868</ispartof><rights>2020 Japan College of Rheumatology 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-72c14cf206ec048858a2d992a16f323b185601175b9180fdd59a77986bf167fc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-72c14cf206ec048858a2d992a16f323b185601175b9180fdd59a77986bf167fc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32990106$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Maruyama, Akihito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kokuzawa, Ayako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamauchi, Yusuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kirino, Yohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagai, Hideto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inoue, Yasushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ota, Toshiyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chifu, Yutaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inokuchi, Satomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koarada, Syuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohta, Akihide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iwamoto, Masahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tada, Yoshifumi</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical features of elderly-onset Adult-onset Still's disease</title><title>Modern rheumatology</title><addtitle>Mod Rheumatol</addtitle><description>To clarify the characteristics of patients with elderly-onset Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD). 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Our results demonstrated that elderly-onset AOSD patients had several characteristics that differed from younger-onset AOSD patients, including less typical skin lesions, more AOSD-related complications, higher ferritin levels, and poorer prognoses.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Taylor &amp; Francis</pub><pmid>32990106</pmid><doi>10.1080/14397595.2020.1829340</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Adult
Adult-onset Still's disease
Age Factors
Age of Onset
Aged
complication
elderly-onset
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prognosis
remission
Still's Disease, Adult-Onset - diagnosis
Still's Disease, Adult-Onset - pathology
title Clinical features of elderly-onset Adult-onset Still's disease
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