Iron/N-doped graphene nano-structured catalysts for general cyclopropanation of olefins

The first examples of heterogeneous Fe-catalysed cyclopropanation reactions are presented. Pyrolysis of in situ -generated iron/phenanthroline complexes in the presence of a carbonaceous material leads to specific supported nanosized iron particles, which are effective catalysts for carbene transfer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical science (Cambridge) 2020-06, Vol.11 (24), p.6217-6221
Hauptverfasser: Sarkar, Abhijnan, Formenti, Dario, Ferretti, Francesco, Kreyenschulte, Carsten, Bartling, Stephan, Junge, Kathrin, Beller, Matthias, Ragaini, Fabio
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container_issue 24
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container_title Chemical science (Cambridge)
container_volume 11
creator Sarkar, Abhijnan
Formenti, Dario
Ferretti, Francesco
Kreyenschulte, Carsten
Bartling, Stephan
Junge, Kathrin
Beller, Matthias
Ragaini, Fabio
description The first examples of heterogeneous Fe-catalysed cyclopropanation reactions are presented. Pyrolysis of in situ -generated iron/phenanthroline complexes in the presence of a carbonaceous material leads to specific supported nanosized iron particles, which are effective catalysts for carbene transfer reactions. Using olefins as substrates, cyclopropanes are obtained in high yields and moderate diastereoselectivities. The developed protocol is scalable and the activity of the recycled catalyst after deactivation can be effectively restored using an oxidative reactivation protocol under mild conditions. An Fe-based heterogeneous catalyst allows for the synthesis of cyclopropanes via a carbene transfer reaction, a transformation usually belonging to the homogeneous domain.
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subjects Activation
Alkenes
Carbonaceous materials
Catalysts
Coordination compounds
Cyclopropane
Deactivation
Graphene
Iron
Organic compounds
Pyrolysis
Substrates
title Iron/N-doped graphene nano-structured catalysts for general cyclopropanation of olefins
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