ACY‑1215, a HDAC6 inhibitor, decreases the dexamethasone‑induced suppression of osteogenesis in MC3T3‑E1 cells

Glucocorticoid‑induced osteoporosis is the commonest form of drug‑induced osteoporosis. Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) is involved in the differentiation from mesenchymal stem cells to osteoblasts. However, the role of ricolinostat (ACY‑1215, HDAC6 inhibitor) in the dexamethasone (Dex)‑induced prolif...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular medicine reports 2020-09, Vol.22 (3), p.2451-2459
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Na, Wang, Hua, Chen, Jianming, Wang, Fubin, Wang, Shuaiyi, Zhou, Qiang, Ying, Jichong, Huang, Shanzhao, Wang, Pu, Yuan, Fangfang
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 2451
container_title Molecular medicine reports
container_volume 22
creator Wang, Na
Wang, Hua
Chen, Jianming
Wang, Fubin
Wang, Shuaiyi
Zhou, Qiang
Ying, Jichong
Huang, Shanzhao
Wang, Pu
Yuan, Fangfang
description Glucocorticoid‑induced osteoporosis is the commonest form of drug‑induced osteoporosis. Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) is involved in the differentiation from mesenchymal stem cells to osteoblasts. However, the role of ricolinostat (ACY‑1215, HDAC6 inhibitor) in the dexamethasone (Dex)‑induced proliferation and differentiation of preosteoblasts remains to be elucidated. The protein expression and mRNA expression levels of HDAC6, osteopontin (OPN), runt‑related transcription factor 2 (Runx2), osterix (Osx), collagen I (COL1A1) and glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in MC3T3‑E1 cells were analyzed by western blot analysis and reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR analysis. The cell viability was detected by CCK‑8 assay. The alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and capacity of mineralization was determined by ALP assay kit and alizarin red staining. HDAC6 expression was increased in patient serum and Dex‑induced MC3T3‑E1 cells at a certain concentration range; 1 µM Dex was selected for further experimentation. Cell viability was decreased after Dex induction and restored following ACY‑1215 treatment. The ALP activity and capability for mineralization was decreased when MC3T3‑E1 cells were induced by 1 µM Dex and was gradually improved by the treatment of ACY‑1215 at 1, 5 and 10 mM. The expression of OPN, Runx2, Osx and COL1A1 was similar, with the changes of capability for mineralization. Furthermore, GR expression was increased in Dex‑induced MC3T3‑E1 cells. ACY‑1215 promoted the GR expression in MC3T3‑E1 cells from 1‑5 mM while GR receptor expression was increased with 10 mM ACY‑1215 treatment. In conclusion, ACY‑1215 reversed the Dex‑induced suppression of proliferation and differentiation of MC3T3‑E1 cells.
doi_str_mv 10.3892/mmr.2020.11319
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Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) is involved in the differentiation from mesenchymal stem cells to osteoblasts. However, the role of ricolinostat (ACY‑1215, HDAC6 inhibitor) in the dexamethasone (Dex)‑induced proliferation and differentiation of preosteoblasts remains to be elucidated. The protein expression and mRNA expression levels of HDAC6, osteopontin (OPN), runt‑related transcription factor 2 (Runx2), osterix (Osx), collagen I (COL1A1) and glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in MC3T3‑E1 cells were analyzed by western blot analysis and reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR analysis. The cell viability was detected by CCK‑8 assay. The alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and capacity of mineralization was determined by ALP assay kit and alizarin red staining. HDAC6 expression was increased in patient serum and Dex‑induced MC3T3‑E1 cells at a certain concentration range; 1 µM Dex was selected for further experimentation. Cell viability was decreased after Dex induction and restored following ACY‑1215 treatment. The ALP activity and capability for mineralization was decreased when MC3T3‑E1 cells were induced by 1 µM Dex and was gradually improved by the treatment of ACY‑1215 at 1, 5 and 10 mM. The expression of OPN, Runx2, Osx and COL1A1 was similar, with the changes of capability for mineralization. Furthermore, GR expression was increased in Dex‑induced MC3T3‑E1 cells. ACY‑1215 promoted the GR expression in MC3T3‑E1 cells from 1‑5 mM while GR receptor expression was increased with 10 mM ACY‑1215 treatment. In conclusion, ACY‑1215 reversed the Dex‑induced suppression of proliferation and differentiation of MC3T3‑E1 cells.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1791-2997</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1791-3004</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3892/mmr.2020.11319</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32705192</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Greece: Spandidos Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Alkaline phosphatase ; Analysis ; Animals ; Biotechnology ; Bone density ; Case-Control Studies ; Cbfa-1 protein ; Cell culture ; Cell differentiation ; Cell Differentiation - drug effects ; Cell Line ; Cell proliferation ; Cell Proliferation - drug effects ; Cell Survival - drug effects ; Cell viability ; Cholecystokinin ; Clinical medicine ; Collagen ; Collagen (type I) ; Dexamethasone ; Dexamethasone - adverse effects ; Disease Models, Animal ; Drug therapy ; Female ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects ; Glucocorticoids ; Histone deacetylase ; Histone Deacetylase 6 - genetics ; Histone Deacetylase 6 - metabolism ; Humans ; Hydroxamic Acids - pharmacology ; Male ; Mediation ; Mesenchyme ; Mice ; Middle Aged ; Mineralization ; Osteoblastogenesis ; Osteoblasts ; Osteogenesis ; Osteogenesis - drug effects ; Osteopontin ; Osteoporosis ; Osteoporosis - chemically induced ; Osteoporosis - drug therapy ; Osteoporosis - genetics ; Osteoporosis - metabolism ; Phosphatases ; Proteins ; Pyrimidines - pharmacology ; Receptors, Glucocorticoid - genetics ; Receptors, Glucocorticoid - metabolism ; Reverse transcription ; Software ; Stem cells ; Steroids</subject><ispartof>Molecular medicine reports, 2020-09, Vol.22 (3), p.2451-2459</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Spandidos Publications</rights><rights>Copyright Spandidos Publications UK Ltd. 2020</rights><rights>Copyright: © Wang et al. 2020</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c485t-189787a84f47cd0aa755b50a7435726759ff27340845e9463e5cc21d3b3871363</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32705192$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Na</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jianming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Fubin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shuaiyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ying, Jichong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Shanzhao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Pu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Fangfang</creatorcontrib><title>ACY‑1215, a HDAC6 inhibitor, decreases the dexamethasone‑induced suppression of osteogenesis in MC3T3‑E1 cells</title><title>Molecular medicine reports</title><addtitle>Mol Med Rep</addtitle><description>Glucocorticoid‑induced osteoporosis is the commonest form of drug‑induced osteoporosis. Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) is involved in the differentiation from mesenchymal stem cells to osteoblasts. However, the role of ricolinostat (ACY‑1215, HDAC6 inhibitor) in the dexamethasone (Dex)‑induced proliferation and differentiation of preosteoblasts remains to be elucidated. The protein expression and mRNA expression levels of HDAC6, osteopontin (OPN), runt‑related transcription factor 2 (Runx2), osterix (Osx), collagen I (COL1A1) and glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in MC3T3‑E1 cells were analyzed by western blot analysis and reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR analysis. The cell viability was detected by CCK‑8 assay. The alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and capacity of mineralization was determined by ALP assay kit and alizarin red staining. HDAC6 expression was increased in patient serum and Dex‑induced MC3T3‑E1 cells at a certain concentration range; 1 µM Dex was selected for further experimentation. Cell viability was decreased after Dex induction and restored following ACY‑1215 treatment. The ALP activity and capability for mineralization was decreased when MC3T3‑E1 cells were induced by 1 µM Dex and was gradually improved by the treatment of ACY‑1215 at 1, 5 and 10 mM. The expression of OPN, Runx2, Osx and COL1A1 was similar, with the changes of capability for mineralization. Furthermore, GR expression was increased in Dex‑induced MC3T3‑E1 cells. ACY‑1215 promoted the GR expression in MC3T3‑E1 cells from 1‑5 mM while GR receptor expression was increased with 10 mM ACY‑1215 treatment. In conclusion, ACY‑1215 reversed the Dex‑induced suppression of proliferation and differentiation of MC3T3‑E1 cells.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Alkaline phosphatase</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Bone density</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cbfa-1 protein</subject><subject>Cell culture</subject><subject>Cell differentiation</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Line</subject><subject>Cell proliferation</subject><subject>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Survival - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell viability</subject><subject>Cholecystokinin</subject><subject>Clinical medicine</subject><subject>Collagen</subject><subject>Collagen (type I)</subject><subject>Dexamethasone</subject><subject>Dexamethasone - adverse effects</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects</subject><subject>Glucocorticoids</subject><subject>Histone deacetylase</subject><subject>Histone Deacetylase 6 - genetics</subject><subject>Histone Deacetylase 6 - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydroxamic Acids - pharmacology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mediation</subject><subject>Mesenchyme</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mineralization</subject><subject>Osteoblastogenesis</subject><subject>Osteoblasts</subject><subject>Osteogenesis</subject><subject>Osteogenesis - drug effects</subject><subject>Osteopontin</subject><subject>Osteoporosis</subject><subject>Osteoporosis - chemically induced</subject><subject>Osteoporosis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Osteoporosis - genetics</subject><subject>Osteoporosis - metabolism</subject><subject>Phosphatases</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Pyrimidines - pharmacology</subject><subject>Receptors, Glucocorticoid - genetics</subject><subject>Receptors, Glucocorticoid - metabolism</subject><subject>Reverse transcription</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Steroids</subject><issn>1791-2997</issn><issn>1791-3004</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNptUUFvFCEYJUZja_Xq0ZB47a7AB8NwMdlMqzVp00s9eCIs880uzcywwoyxt_6F_kV_iVTXpiYNB_jgvZfHe4S85WwJtREfhiEtBRNsyTlw84wccm34AhiTz_dnYYw-IK9yvmasUkKZl-QAhGaKG3FIplXz7dftHRdcHVNHz05WTUXDuA3rMMV0TFv0CV3GTKctlumnG3DauhxHLLQwtrPHluZ5t0uYc4gjjR2NecK4wRFzyEWMXjRwBQV-yqnHvs-vyYvO9Rnf7Pcj8vXT6VVztji__PylWZ0vvKzVtOC10bV2teyk9i1zTiu1VsxpCUqLSivTdUKDZLVUaGQFqLwXvIU11JpDBUfk41_d3bwesPU4Tsn1dpfC4NKNjS7Y_1_GsLWb-MNqWeI0vAi83wuk-H3GPNnrOKexeLZCAteq5PYItXE92jB2sYj5IWRvVxVAcSdBFNTyCVRZLQ7Blzy7UO6fIvgUc07YPRjnzN6Xb0v59r58-6f8Qnj3-LsP8H9tw28OAqpP</recordid><startdate>20200901</startdate><enddate>20200901</enddate><creator>Wang, Na</creator><creator>Wang, Hua</creator><creator>Chen, Jianming</creator><creator>Wang, Fubin</creator><creator>Wang, Shuaiyi</creator><creator>Zhou, Qiang</creator><creator>Ying, Jichong</creator><creator>Huang, Shanzhao</creator><creator>Wang, Pu</creator><creator>Yuan, Fangfang</creator><general>Spandidos Publications</general><general>Spandidos Publications UK Ltd</general><general>D.A. 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Histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) is involved in the differentiation from mesenchymal stem cells to osteoblasts. However, the role of ricolinostat (ACY‑1215, HDAC6 inhibitor) in the dexamethasone (Dex)‑induced proliferation and differentiation of preosteoblasts remains to be elucidated. The protein expression and mRNA expression levels of HDAC6, osteopontin (OPN), runt‑related transcription factor 2 (Runx2), osterix (Osx), collagen I (COL1A1) and glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in MC3T3‑E1 cells were analyzed by western blot analysis and reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR analysis. The cell viability was detected by CCK‑8 assay. The alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and capacity of mineralization was determined by ALP assay kit and alizarin red staining. HDAC6 expression was increased in patient serum and Dex‑induced MC3T3‑E1 cells at a certain concentration range; 1 µM Dex was selected for further experimentation. Cell viability was decreased after Dex induction and restored following ACY‑1215 treatment. The ALP activity and capability for mineralization was decreased when MC3T3‑E1 cells were induced by 1 µM Dex and was gradually improved by the treatment of ACY‑1215 at 1, 5 and 10 mM. The expression of OPN, Runx2, Osx and COL1A1 was similar, with the changes of capability for mineralization. Furthermore, GR expression was increased in Dex‑induced MC3T3‑E1 cells. ACY‑1215 promoted the GR expression in MC3T3‑E1 cells from 1‑5 mM while GR receptor expression was increased with 10 mM ACY‑1215 treatment. In conclusion, ACY‑1215 reversed the Dex‑induced suppression of proliferation and differentiation of MC3T3‑E1 cells.</abstract><cop>Greece</cop><pub>Spandidos Publications</pub><pmid>32705192</pmid><doi>10.3892/mmr.2020.11319</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Spandidos Publications Journals; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Alkaline phosphatase
Analysis
Animals
Biotechnology
Bone density
Case-Control Studies
Cbfa-1 protein
Cell culture
Cell differentiation
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cell Line
Cell proliferation
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cell Survival - drug effects
Cell viability
Cholecystokinin
Clinical medicine
Collagen
Collagen (type I)
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone - adverse effects
Disease Models, Animal
Drug therapy
Female
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects
Glucocorticoids
Histone deacetylase
Histone Deacetylase 6 - genetics
Histone Deacetylase 6 - metabolism
Humans
Hydroxamic Acids - pharmacology
Male
Mediation
Mesenchyme
Mice
Middle Aged
Mineralization
Osteoblastogenesis
Osteoblasts
Osteogenesis
Osteogenesis - drug effects
Osteopontin
Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis - chemically induced
Osteoporosis - drug therapy
Osteoporosis - genetics
Osteoporosis - metabolism
Phosphatases
Proteins
Pyrimidines - pharmacology
Receptors, Glucocorticoid - genetics
Receptors, Glucocorticoid - metabolism
Reverse transcription
Software
Stem cells
Steroids
title ACY‑1215, a HDAC6 inhibitor, decreases the dexamethasone‑induced suppression of osteogenesis in MC3T3‑E1 cells
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