Diarrheal children with concurrent severe wasting and stunting compared to severe wasting or severe stunting
Children with both severe wasting and severe stunting (SWSS) represent an extreme form of malnutrition and are prone to develop severe infection. The study aims to demonstrate clinical features and etiology of diarrhea among children with SWSS compared to those with either severe wasting (SW) or sev...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Tropical medicine & international health 2020-05 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | |
---|---|
container_issue | |
container_start_page | |
container_title | Tropical medicine & international health |
container_volume | |
creator | Nuzhat, Sharika Shahunja, K M Shahid, Abu S M S B Hossain Khan, Soroar Bin Islam, Shoeb Ridwan Islam, Md Ahmed, Tahmeed Jobayer Chisti, Mohammod Iqbal Hossain, Md Faruque, A S G |
description | Children with both severe wasting and severe stunting (SWSS) represent an extreme form of malnutrition and are prone to develop severe infection. The study aims to demonstrate clinical features and etiology of diarrhea among children with SWSS compared to those with either severe wasting (SW) or severe stunting (SS), which may help in early identification of high-risk children.
Data were extracted from the database of the Diarrheal Disease Surveillance System (DDSS) of Dhaka Hospital, icddr,b from 2008 to 2017. Among 14,403 under-five diarrheal children, 149 had concurrent SWSS (WLZ/WHZ ˂-3 with LAZ/HAZ ˂-3), 795 had SW (WLZ/WHZ ˂-3 but LAZ/HAZ ≥-3) alone, and 1000 had only SS (LAZ/HAZ ˂-3 but WLZ/WHZ ≥-3).
In logistic regression analysis after adjusting for potential confounders, dehydrating diarrhea and slum dwelling were independently associated with SWSS versus SW (p |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>pubmed</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmed_primary_32446268</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>32446268</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-pubmed_primary_324462683</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFjksKwjAURYMgtn62IG8DhdqkwbkfXIDzEpunjaRJeUkt7l4RO3Hi6HIuZ3AmLN1wWWZ8U8qEzUO453kuRClnLOGFELKQ25TZvVFEDSoLdWOsJnQwmNhA7V3d0xsjBHwgIQwqRONuoJyGEHv3gdq3nSLUEP2v52l8RnvJpldlA66-u2Dr4-G8O2Vdf2lRVx2ZVtGzGvP4X-EFVP9IDA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Index Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Diarrheal children with concurrent severe wasting and stunting compared to severe wasting or severe stunting</title><source>Access via Wiley Online Library</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>Wiley Online Library (Open Access Collection)</source><creator>Nuzhat, Sharika ; Shahunja, K M ; Shahid, Abu S M S B ; Hossain Khan, Soroar ; Bin Islam, Shoeb ; Ridwan Islam, Md ; Ahmed, Tahmeed ; Jobayer Chisti, Mohammod ; Iqbal Hossain, Md ; Faruque, A S G</creator><creatorcontrib>Nuzhat, Sharika ; Shahunja, K M ; Shahid, Abu S M S B ; Hossain Khan, Soroar ; Bin Islam, Shoeb ; Ridwan Islam, Md ; Ahmed, Tahmeed ; Jobayer Chisti, Mohammod ; Iqbal Hossain, Md ; Faruque, A S G</creatorcontrib><description>Children with both severe wasting and severe stunting (SWSS) represent an extreme form of malnutrition and are prone to develop severe infection. The study aims to demonstrate clinical features and etiology of diarrhea among children with SWSS compared to those with either severe wasting (SW) or severe stunting (SS), which may help in early identification of high-risk children.
Data were extracted from the database of the Diarrheal Disease Surveillance System (DDSS) of Dhaka Hospital, icddr,b from 2008 to 2017. Among 14,403 under-five diarrheal children, 149 had concurrent SWSS (WLZ/WHZ ˂-3 with LAZ/HAZ ˂-3), 795 had SW (WLZ/WHZ ˂-3 but LAZ/HAZ ≥-3) alone, and 1000 had only SS (LAZ/HAZ ˂-3 but WLZ/WHZ ≥-3).
In logistic regression analysis after adjusting for potential confounders, dehydrating diarrhea and slum dwelling were independently associated with SWSS versus SW (p<0.05). When compared with SS, dehydration and maternal illiteracy were independently associated with SWSS (p<0.05). In comparison to SW or SS, SWSS less often included infection with rotavirus (p<0.05). Dehydration was independently associated with SW vs. SS after adjusting for potential confounders (p<0.05).
Children with SWSS more often presented with dehydrating diarrhea (69%) than children who had either SW (55%) or SS (43%). However, SWSS patients less frequently presented with rotavirus-associated diarrheal illnesses. This result underscores the importance of early detection and prompt management of dehydrating diarrhea in children with concomitant severe wasting and severe stunting to reduce morbidity and mortality in these children, especially in poor settings.</description><identifier>EISSN: 1365-3156</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32446268</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><ispartof>Tropical medicine & international health, 2020-05</ispartof><rights>This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32446268$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nuzhat, Sharika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shahunja, K M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shahid, Abu S M S B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hossain Khan, Soroar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bin Islam, Shoeb</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ridwan Islam, Md</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed, Tahmeed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jobayer Chisti, Mohammod</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iqbal Hossain, Md</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faruque, A S G</creatorcontrib><title>Diarrheal children with concurrent severe wasting and stunting compared to severe wasting or severe stunting</title><title>Tropical medicine & international health</title><addtitle>Trop Med Int Health</addtitle><description>Children with both severe wasting and severe stunting (SWSS) represent an extreme form of malnutrition and are prone to develop severe infection. The study aims to demonstrate clinical features and etiology of diarrhea among children with SWSS compared to those with either severe wasting (SW) or severe stunting (SS), which may help in early identification of high-risk children.
Data were extracted from the database of the Diarrheal Disease Surveillance System (DDSS) of Dhaka Hospital, icddr,b from 2008 to 2017. Among 14,403 under-five diarrheal children, 149 had concurrent SWSS (WLZ/WHZ ˂-3 with LAZ/HAZ ˂-3), 795 had SW (WLZ/WHZ ˂-3 but LAZ/HAZ ≥-3) alone, and 1000 had only SS (LAZ/HAZ ˂-3 but WLZ/WHZ ≥-3).
In logistic regression analysis after adjusting for potential confounders, dehydrating diarrhea and slum dwelling were independently associated with SWSS versus SW (p<0.05). When compared with SS, dehydration and maternal illiteracy were independently associated with SWSS (p<0.05). In comparison to SW or SS, SWSS less often included infection with rotavirus (p<0.05). Dehydration was independently associated with SW vs. SS after adjusting for potential confounders (p<0.05).
Children with SWSS more often presented with dehydrating diarrhea (69%) than children who had either SW (55%) or SS (43%). However, SWSS patients less frequently presented with rotavirus-associated diarrheal illnesses. This result underscores the importance of early detection and prompt management of dehydrating diarrhea in children with concomitant severe wasting and severe stunting to reduce morbidity and mortality in these children, especially in poor settings.</description><issn>1365-3156</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFjksKwjAURYMgtn62IG8DhdqkwbkfXIDzEpunjaRJeUkt7l4RO3Hi6HIuZ3AmLN1wWWZ8U8qEzUO453kuRClnLOGFELKQ25TZvVFEDSoLdWOsJnQwmNhA7V3d0xsjBHwgIQwqRONuoJyGEHv3gdq3nSLUEP2v52l8RnvJpldlA66-u2Dr4-G8O2Vdf2lRVx2ZVtGzGvP4X-EFVP9IDA</recordid><startdate>20200523</startdate><enddate>20200523</enddate><creator>Nuzhat, Sharika</creator><creator>Shahunja, K M</creator><creator>Shahid, Abu S M S B</creator><creator>Hossain Khan, Soroar</creator><creator>Bin Islam, Shoeb</creator><creator>Ridwan Islam, Md</creator><creator>Ahmed, Tahmeed</creator><creator>Jobayer Chisti, Mohammod</creator><creator>Iqbal Hossain, Md</creator><creator>Faruque, A S G</creator><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20200523</creationdate><title>Diarrheal children with concurrent severe wasting and stunting compared to severe wasting or severe stunting</title><author>Nuzhat, Sharika ; Shahunja, K M ; Shahid, Abu S M S B ; Hossain Khan, Soroar ; Bin Islam, Shoeb ; Ridwan Islam, Md ; Ahmed, Tahmeed ; Jobayer Chisti, Mohammod ; Iqbal Hossain, Md ; Faruque, A S G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-pubmed_primary_324462683</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nuzhat, Sharika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shahunja, K M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shahid, Abu S M S B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hossain Khan, Soroar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bin Islam, Shoeb</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ridwan Islam, Md</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed, Tahmeed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jobayer Chisti, Mohammod</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iqbal Hossain, Md</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faruque, A S G</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Tropical medicine & international health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nuzhat, Sharika</au><au>Shahunja, K M</au><au>Shahid, Abu S M S B</au><au>Hossain Khan, Soroar</au><au>Bin Islam, Shoeb</au><au>Ridwan Islam, Md</au><au>Ahmed, Tahmeed</au><au>Jobayer Chisti, Mohammod</au><au>Iqbal Hossain, Md</au><au>Faruque, A S G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Diarrheal children with concurrent severe wasting and stunting compared to severe wasting or severe stunting</atitle><jtitle>Tropical medicine & international health</jtitle><addtitle>Trop Med Int Health</addtitle><date>2020-05-23</date><risdate>2020</risdate><eissn>1365-3156</eissn><abstract>Children with both severe wasting and severe stunting (SWSS) represent an extreme form of malnutrition and are prone to develop severe infection. The study aims to demonstrate clinical features and etiology of diarrhea among children with SWSS compared to those with either severe wasting (SW) or severe stunting (SS), which may help in early identification of high-risk children.
Data were extracted from the database of the Diarrheal Disease Surveillance System (DDSS) of Dhaka Hospital, icddr,b from 2008 to 2017. Among 14,403 under-five diarrheal children, 149 had concurrent SWSS (WLZ/WHZ ˂-3 with LAZ/HAZ ˂-3), 795 had SW (WLZ/WHZ ˂-3 but LAZ/HAZ ≥-3) alone, and 1000 had only SS (LAZ/HAZ ˂-3 but WLZ/WHZ ≥-3).
In logistic regression analysis after adjusting for potential confounders, dehydrating diarrhea and slum dwelling were independently associated with SWSS versus SW (p<0.05). When compared with SS, dehydration and maternal illiteracy were independently associated with SWSS (p<0.05). In comparison to SW or SS, SWSS less often included infection with rotavirus (p<0.05). Dehydration was independently associated with SW vs. SS after adjusting for potential confounders (p<0.05).
Children with SWSS more often presented with dehydrating diarrhea (69%) than children who had either SW (55%) or SS (43%). However, SWSS patients less frequently presented with rotavirus-associated diarrheal illnesses. This result underscores the importance of early detection and prompt management of dehydrating diarrhea in children with concomitant severe wasting and severe stunting to reduce morbidity and mortality in these children, especially in poor settings.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>32446268</pmid></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | EISSN: 1365-3156 |
ispartof | Tropical medicine & international health, 2020-05 |
issn | 1365-3156 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_pubmed_primary_32446268 |
source | Access via Wiley Online Library; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Wiley Online Library (Open Access Collection) |
title | Diarrheal children with concurrent severe wasting and stunting compared to severe wasting or severe stunting |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-27T03%3A23%3A02IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-pubmed&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Diarrheal%20children%20with%20concurrent%20severe%20wasting%20and%20stunting%20compared%20to%20severe%20wasting%20or%20severe%20stunting&rft.jtitle=Tropical%20medicine%20&%20international%20health&rft.au=Nuzhat,%20Sharika&rft.date=2020-05-23&rft.eissn=1365-3156&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cpubmed%3E32446268%3C/pubmed%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/32446268&rfr_iscdi=true |