Lentibacillus cibarius sp. nov., isolated from kimchi, a Korean fermented food

Two bacterial strains designated NKC220-2 T and NKC851-2 were isolated from commercial kimchi from different areas in Korea. The strains were Gram-positive, aerobic, oxidaseand catalase-positive, rod-shaped, spore-forming, non-motile, and halophilic bacteria. Both strains grew without NaCl, unlike t...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of microbiology 2020, 58(5), , pp.387-394
Hauptverfasser: Oh, Young Joon, Kim, Joon Yong, Jo, Hee Eun, Park, Hyo Kyeong, Lim, Seul Ki, Kwon, Min-Sung, Choi, Hak-Jong
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container_start_page 387
container_title The journal of microbiology
container_volume 58
creator Oh, Young Joon
Kim, Joon Yong
Jo, Hee Eun
Park, Hyo Kyeong
Lim, Seul Ki
Kwon, Min-Sung
Choi, Hak-Jong
description Two bacterial strains designated NKC220-2 T and NKC851-2 were isolated from commercial kimchi from different areas in Korea. The strains were Gram-positive, aerobic, oxidaseand catalase-positive, rod-shaped, spore-forming, non-motile, and halophilic bacteria. Both strains grew without NaCl, unlike type species in the genus Lentibacillus . The optimal pH for growth was 8.0, higher than that of the type species in the genus Lentibacillus , although growth was observed at pH 5.5-9.0. 16S rRNA gene sequence-based phylogenetic analysis indicated that the two strains (99.3-99.9% similarity) are grouped within the genus Lentibacillus and most closely related to Lentibacillus juripiscarius IS40-3 T (97.4-97.6% similarity) isolated from fish sauce in Thailand. OrthoANI value between two novel strains and Lentibacillus lipolyticus SSKP1-9 T (79.5-79.6% similarity) was far lower than the species demarcation threshold. Comparative genomic analysis displayed differences between the two strains as well as among other strains belonging to Lentibacillus . Furthermore, each isolate had strain-specific groups of orthologous genes based on pangenome analysis. Genomic G + C contents of strains NKC-220-2 T and NKC851-2 were 41.9 and 42.2 mol%, respectively. The strains contained meso -diaminopimelic acid in their cell walls, and the major menaquinone was menaquinone-7. Phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, and an unidentified glycolipid, aminophospholipid, and phospholipid were the major polar lipid components of both strains. The major cellular fatty acids of the strains were anteiso-C 15:0 and anteiso-C 17:0 . Based on phenotypic, genomic, phylogenetic, and chemotaxonomic features, strains NKC220-2 T and NKC851-2 represent novel species of the genus Lentibacillus , for which the name Lentibacillus cibarius sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is NKC220-2 T (= KACC 21232 T = JCM 33390 T ).
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The strains were Gram-positive, aerobic, oxidaseand catalase-positive, rod-shaped, spore-forming, non-motile, and halophilic bacteria. Both strains grew without NaCl, unlike type species in the genus Lentibacillus . The optimal pH for growth was 8.0, higher than that of the type species in the genus Lentibacillus , although growth was observed at pH 5.5-9.0. 16S rRNA gene sequence-based phylogenetic analysis indicated that the two strains (99.3-99.9% similarity) are grouped within the genus Lentibacillus and most closely related to Lentibacillus juripiscarius IS40-3 T (97.4-97.6% similarity) isolated from fish sauce in Thailand. OrthoANI value between two novel strains and Lentibacillus lipolyticus SSKP1-9 T (79.5-79.6% similarity) was far lower than the species demarcation threshold. Comparative genomic analysis displayed differences between the two strains as well as among other strains belonging to Lentibacillus . Furthermore, each isolate had strain-specific groups of orthologous genes based on pangenome analysis. Genomic G + C contents of strains NKC-220-2 T and NKC851-2 were 41.9 and 42.2 mol%, respectively. The strains contained meso -diaminopimelic acid in their cell walls, and the major menaquinone was menaquinone-7. Phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, and an unidentified glycolipid, aminophospholipid, and phospholipid were the major polar lipid components of both strains. The major cellular fatty acids of the strains were anteiso-C 15:0 and anteiso-C 17:0 . Based on phenotypic, genomic, phylogenetic, and chemotaxonomic features, strains NKC220-2 T and NKC851-2 represent novel species of the genus Lentibacillus , for which the name Lentibacillus cibarius sp. nov. is proposed. 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Furthermore, each isolate had strain-specific groups of orthologous genes based on pangenome analysis. Genomic G + C contents of strains NKC-220-2 T and NKC851-2 were 41.9 and 42.2 mol%, respectively. The strains contained meso -diaminopimelic acid in their cell walls, and the major menaquinone was menaquinone-7. Phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, and an unidentified glycolipid, aminophospholipid, and phospholipid were the major polar lipid components of both strains. The major cellular fatty acids of the strains were anteiso-C 15:0 and anteiso-C 17:0 . Based on phenotypic, genomic, phylogenetic, and chemotaxonomic features, strains NKC220-2 T and NKC851-2 represent novel species of the genus Lentibacillus , for which the name Lentibacillus cibarius sp. nov. is proposed. 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Biomedicine</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Menaquinones</subject><subject>Microbial Systematics and Evolutionary Microbiology</subject><subject>Microbiological strains</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>New species</subject><subject>pH effects</subject><subject>Phosphatidylglycerol</subject><subject>Phospholipids</subject><subject>Phospholipids - chemistry</subject><subject>Phylogenetics</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Republic of Korea</subject><subject>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics</subject><subject>rRNA 16S</subject><subject>Science &amp; Technology</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>Similarity</subject><subject>Sodium chloride</subject><subject>Spores</subject><subject>Strains (organisms)</subject><subject>Vitamin K 2 - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Vitamin K 2 - chemistry</subject><subject>생물학</subject><issn>1225-8873</issn><issn>1976-3794</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AOWDO</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkFtL7DAUhYMoXkZ_gC-Hgk-iHXeSpmkeZfCGg4Loc8ikqSfONBmTVvHfm7FengQhsBfkWzsrC6F9DGMMwE8iJoSzHAjkggHP-RraxoKXOeWiWE-aEJZXFadbaCfGJ4AS04Jsoi2afILwahvdTI3r7Expu1j0MdNJBptEXI4z51_Gx5mNfqE6U2dN8G02t63-b48zlV37YJTLGhPatGJ17329izYatYhm73OO0MP52f3kMp_eXlxNTqe5LqDs8qZiBQdVzUBwDhQ0pRQDS-EaqOuagQJTKEGY4UpDCSA0JVDWWOmCaoHpCB0Oe11o5Fxb6ZX9mI9ezoM8vbu_koJjgkuR2IOBXQb_3JvYySffB5fiSUIFSw-vzgjhgdLBxxhMI5fBtiq8SQxy1bYc2papbblqW_Lk-fe5uZ-1pv52fNWbgKMBeDUz30RtjdPmGwMARhguCEkKSKKrv9MT26nOejfxveuSlQzWmHD3aMLPH3-P_w7ZbKeT</recordid><startdate>20200501</startdate><enddate>20200501</enddate><creator>Oh, Young Joon</creator><creator>Kim, Joon Yong</creator><creator>Jo, Hee Eun</creator><creator>Park, Hyo Kyeong</creator><creator>Lim, Seul Ki</creator><creator>Kwon, Min-Sung</creator><creator>Choi, Hak-Jong</creator><general>The Microbiological Society of Korea</general><general>Microbiological Society Korea</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>한국미생물학회</general><scope>AOWDO</scope><scope>BLEPL</scope><scope>DTL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>ACYCR</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3566-3379</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200501</creationdate><title>Lentibacillus cibarius sp. nov., isolated from kimchi, a Korean fermented food</title><author>Oh, Young Joon ; 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The strains were Gram-positive, aerobic, oxidaseand catalase-positive, rod-shaped, spore-forming, non-motile, and halophilic bacteria. Both strains grew without NaCl, unlike type species in the genus Lentibacillus . The optimal pH for growth was 8.0, higher than that of the type species in the genus Lentibacillus , although growth was observed at pH 5.5-9.0. 16S rRNA gene sequence-based phylogenetic analysis indicated that the two strains (99.3-99.9% similarity) are grouped within the genus Lentibacillus and most closely related to Lentibacillus juripiscarius IS40-3 T (97.4-97.6% similarity) isolated from fish sauce in Thailand. OrthoANI value between two novel strains and Lentibacillus lipolyticus SSKP1-9 T (79.5-79.6% similarity) was far lower than the species demarcation threshold. Comparative genomic analysis displayed differences between the two strains as well as among other strains belonging to Lentibacillus . Furthermore, each isolate had strain-specific groups of orthologous genes based on pangenome analysis. Genomic G + C contents of strains NKC-220-2 T and NKC851-2 were 41.9 and 42.2 mol%, respectively. The strains contained meso -diaminopimelic acid in their cell walls, and the major menaquinone was menaquinone-7. Phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol, and an unidentified glycolipid, aminophospholipid, and phospholipid were the major polar lipid components of both strains. The major cellular fatty acids of the strains were anteiso-C 15:0 and anteiso-C 17:0 . Based on phenotypic, genomic, phylogenetic, and chemotaxonomic features, strains NKC220-2 T and NKC851-2 represent novel species of the genus Lentibacillus , for which the name Lentibacillus cibarius sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is NKC220-2 T (= KACC 21232 T = JCM 33390 T ).</abstract><cop>Seoul</cop><pub>The Microbiological Society of Korea</pub><pmid>32279278</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12275-020-9507-7</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3566-3379</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Bacillaceae - classification
Bacillaceae - isolation & purification
Bacteria
Bacterial Typing Techniques
Base Composition
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Brassica - microbiology
Cardiolipin
Catalase
Cell walls
Diaminopimelic Acid - chemistry
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
Fatty acids
Fatty Acids - chemistry
Fermentation
Fermented food
Fermented Foods - microbiology
Fish
Fish silage
Food Microbiology
Genes
Genomic analysis
Genomics
Halophilic bacteria
Kimchi
Life Sciences
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Lipids
Menaquinones
Microbial Systematics and Evolutionary Microbiology
Microbiological strains
Microbiology
New species
pH effects
Phosphatidylglycerol
Phospholipids
Phospholipids - chemistry
Phylogenetics
Phylogeny
Republic of Korea
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
rRNA 16S
Science & Technology
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Similarity
Sodium chloride
Spores
Strains (organisms)
Vitamin K 2 - analogs & derivatives
Vitamin K 2 - chemistry
생물학
title Lentibacillus cibarius sp. nov., isolated from kimchi, a Korean fermented food
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