Evaluation of growth and nutritional value of Brassica microgreens grown under red, blue and green LEDs combinations
Microgreens are rich functional crops with valuable nutritional elements that have health benefits when used as food supplements. Growth characterization, nutritional composition profile of 21 varieties representing five species of the Brassica genus as microgreens were assessed under light‐emitting...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Physiologia plantarum 2020-08, Vol.169 (4), p.625-638 |
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| creator | Kamal, Khaled Y. Khodaeiaminjan, Mortaza El‐Tantawy, Ahmed A. Moneim, Diaa A. Salam, Asmaa Abdel Ash‐shormillesy, Salwa M. A. I. Attia, Ahmed Ali, Mohamed A. S. Herranz, Raúl El‐Esawi, Mohamed A. Nassrallah, Amr A. Ramadan, Mohamed Fawzy |
| description | Microgreens are rich functional crops with valuable nutritional elements that have health benefits when used as food supplements. Growth characterization, nutritional composition profile of 21 varieties representing five species of the Brassica genus as microgreens were assessed under light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) conditions. Microgreens were grown under four different LEDs ratios (%); red:blue 80:20 and 20:80 (R80:B20 and R20:B80), or red:green:blue 70:10:20 and 20:10:70 (R70:G10:B20 and R20:G10:B70). Results indicated that supplemental lighting with green LEDs (R70:G10:B20) enhanced vegetative growth and morphology, while blue LEDs (R20:B80) increased the mineral and vitamin contents. Interestingly, by linking the nutritional content with the growth yield to define the optimal LEDs setup, we found that the best lighting to promote the microgreen growth was the green LEDs combination (R70:G10:B20). Remarkably, under the green LEDs combination (R70:G10:B20) conditions, the microgreens of Kohlrabi purple, Cabbage red, Broccoli, Kale Tucsan, Komatsuna red, Tatsoi and Cabbage green, which can benefit human health in conditions with limited food, had the highest growth and nutritional content. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ppl.13083 |
| format | Article |
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A. I. ; Attia, Ahmed ; Ali, Mohamed A. S. ; Herranz, Raúl ; El‐Esawi, Mohamed A. ; Nassrallah, Amr A. ; Ramadan, Mohamed Fawzy</creator><creatorcontrib>Kamal, Khaled Y. ; Khodaeiaminjan, Mortaza ; El‐Tantawy, Ahmed A. ; Moneim, Diaa A. ; Salam, Asmaa Abdel ; Ash‐shormillesy, Salwa M. A. I. ; Attia, Ahmed ; Ali, Mohamed A. S. ; Herranz, Raúl ; El‐Esawi, Mohamed A. ; Nassrallah, Amr A. ; Ramadan, Mohamed Fawzy</creatorcontrib><description>Microgreens are rich functional crops with valuable nutritional elements that have health benefits when used as food supplements. Growth characterization, nutritional composition profile of 21 varieties representing five species of the Brassica genus as microgreens were assessed under light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) conditions. Microgreens were grown under four different LEDs ratios (%); red:blue 80:20 and 20:80 (R80:B20 and R20:B80), or red:green:blue 70:10:20 and 20:10:70 (R70:G10:B20 and R20:G10:B70). Results indicated that supplemental lighting with green LEDs (R70:G10:B20) enhanced vegetative growth and morphology, while blue LEDs (R20:B80) increased the mineral and vitamin contents. Interestingly, by linking the nutritional content with the growth yield to define the optimal LEDs setup, we found that the best lighting to promote the microgreen growth was the green LEDs combination (R70:G10:B20). Remarkably, under the green LEDs combination (R70:G10:B20) conditions, the microgreens of Kohlrabi purple, Cabbage red, Broccoli, Kale Tucsan, Komatsuna red, Tatsoi and Cabbage green, which can benefit human health in conditions with limited food, had the highest growth and nutritional content.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-9317</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1399-3054</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ppl.13083</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32129889</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Brassica ; Broccoli ; Dietary supplements ; Food ; Light emitting diodes ; Lighting ; Morphology ; Nutritive value</subject><ispartof>Physiologia plantarum, 2020-08, Vol.169 (4), p.625-638</ispartof><rights>2020 Scandinavian Plant Physiology Society</rights><rights>2020 Scandinavian Plant Physiology Society.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3883-927b190b9603c4f443f8942e2e138763821e8dd70d32879d34c23aac312f03893</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3883-927b190b9603c4f443f8942e2e138763821e8dd70d32879d34c23aac312f03893</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8871-5689 ; 0000-0002-5431-8503 ; 0000-0002-0246-9449 ; 0000-0002-6909-8056 ; 0000-0002-2229-2855 ; 0000-0001-6590-9467</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fppl.13083$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fppl.13083$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32129889$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kamal, Khaled Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khodaeiaminjan, Mortaza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El‐Tantawy, Ahmed A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moneim, Diaa A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salam, Asmaa Abdel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ash‐shormillesy, Salwa M. 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A. I.</au><au>Attia, Ahmed</au><au>Ali, Mohamed A. S.</au><au>Herranz, Raúl</au><au>El‐Esawi, Mohamed A.</au><au>Nassrallah, Amr A.</au><au>Ramadan, Mohamed Fawzy</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of growth and nutritional value of Brassica microgreens grown under red, blue and green LEDs combinations</atitle><jtitle>Physiologia plantarum</jtitle><addtitle>Physiol Plant</addtitle><date>2020-08</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>169</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>625</spage><epage>638</epage><pages>625-638</pages><issn>0031-9317</issn><eissn>1399-3054</eissn><abstract>Microgreens are rich functional crops with valuable nutritional elements that have health benefits when used as food supplements. Growth characterization, nutritional composition profile of 21 varieties representing five species of the Brassica genus as microgreens were assessed under light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) conditions. 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| subjects | Brassica Broccoli Dietary supplements Food Light emitting diodes Lighting Morphology Nutritive value |
| title | Evaluation of growth and nutritional value of Brassica microgreens grown under red, blue and green LEDs combinations |
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