Direct observation of the formation of a CRISPR-Cas12a R-loop complex at the single-molecule level
Here, we develop an optical tweezers-based single-molecule manipulation assay to detect the formation of an R-loop complex in the Cas12a system and characterize its thermodynamic stability. We found that the formation of the R-loop complex induces a two-step unfolding of a DNA hairpin containing the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) England), 2020-02, Vol.56 (14), p.2123-2126 |
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container_title | Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) |
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creator | Cui, Yang Tang, Yangchao Liang, Meng Ji, Qinghua Zeng, Yan Chen, Hui Lan, Jie Jin, Peng Wang, Lei Song, Guangtao Lou, Jizhong |
description | Here, we develop an optical tweezers-based single-molecule manipulation assay to detect the formation of an R-loop complex in the Cas12a system and characterize its thermodynamic stability. We found that the formation of the R-loop complex induces a two-step unfolding of a DNA hairpin containing the target sequence, the non-target sequence binds loosely to Cas12a and can be easily released from the complex, and the Nuc domain of Cas12a plays key roles in target binding and R-loop formation.
An optical tweezers-based single-molecule manipulation assay was developed to detect the formation of an R-loop complex in the CRISPR-Cas12a system. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/c9cc08325a |
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An optical tweezers-based single-molecule manipulation assay was developed to detect the formation of an R-loop complex in the CRISPR-Cas12a system.</description><subject>CRISPR-Cas Systems - genetics</subject><subject>DNA - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>DNA - chemistry</subject><subject>DNA - genetics</subject><subject>Optical Tweezers</subject><subject>Thermodynamics</subject><issn>1359-7345</issn><issn>1364-548X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpd0c1LBCEYBnCJou9L90LoEsGUnzN6jOkTgmIr6Da47mtNOOumM1H_fdbWBnlR9OeDPCK0Q8kRJVwfW20tUZxJs4TWKS9FIYV6XP5aS11UXMg1tJHSC8mDSrWK1jjVFeGlWkfj0zaC7XEYJ4hvpm_DFAeH-2fALsRusWFwPbq6ux0VtUmUGTwqfAgzbEM38_COTf99JbXTJw9FFzzYwQP28AZ-C6044xNs_8yb6OH87L6-LK5vLq7qk-vCcl71hVQVASIUd85UzilhLVBuiQQnWCWUVlTTyUQyKGnJQVdGc2Aw1lRow3PGJjqY585ieB0g9U3XJgvemymEITWMC8E4Y2WZ6f4_-hKGOM2vy0qWWQhaZXU4VzaGlCK4ZhbbzsSPhpLmq_mm1nX93fxJxns_kcO4g8mC_ladwe4cxGQXp39fxz8BTOmF5A</recordid><startdate>20200218</startdate><enddate>20200218</enddate><creator>Cui, Yang</creator><creator>Tang, Yangchao</creator><creator>Liang, Meng</creator><creator>Ji, Qinghua</creator><creator>Zeng, Yan</creator><creator>Chen, Hui</creator><creator>Lan, Jie</creator><creator>Jin, Peng</creator><creator>Wang, Lei</creator><creator>Song, Guangtao</creator><creator>Lou, Jizhong</creator><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4031-6125</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200218</creationdate><title>Direct observation of the formation of a CRISPR-Cas12a R-loop complex at the single-molecule level</title><author>Cui, Yang ; Tang, Yangchao ; Liang, Meng ; Ji, Qinghua ; Zeng, Yan ; Chen, Hui ; Lan, Jie ; Jin, Peng ; Wang, Lei ; Song, Guangtao ; Lou, Jizhong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-5870e0483ffa7ff84cce13c05ef4274898191dd52e6163e97a93e2eb9149a3c33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>CRISPR-Cas Systems - genetics</topic><topic>DNA - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>DNA - chemistry</topic><topic>DNA - genetics</topic><topic>Optical Tweezers</topic><topic>Thermodynamics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cui, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Yangchao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Meng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Qinghua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lan, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jin, Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Guangtao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lou, Jizhong</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cui, Yang</au><au>Tang, Yangchao</au><au>Liang, Meng</au><au>Ji, Qinghua</au><au>Zeng, Yan</au><au>Chen, Hui</au><au>Lan, Jie</au><au>Jin, Peng</au><au>Wang, Lei</au><au>Song, Guangtao</au><au>Lou, Jizhong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Direct observation of the formation of a CRISPR-Cas12a R-loop complex at the single-molecule level</atitle><jtitle>Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)</jtitle><addtitle>Chem Commun (Camb)</addtitle><date>2020-02-18</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>14</issue><spage>2123</spage><epage>2126</epage><pages>2123-2126</pages><issn>1359-7345</issn><eissn>1364-548X</eissn><abstract>Here, we develop an optical tweezers-based single-molecule manipulation assay to detect the formation of an R-loop complex in the Cas12a system and characterize its thermodynamic stability. 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An optical tweezers-based single-molecule manipulation assay was developed to detect the formation of an R-loop complex in the CRISPR-Cas12a system.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><pmid>31970368</pmid><doi>10.1039/c9cc08325a</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4031-6125</orcidid></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | CRISPR-Cas Systems - genetics DNA - chemical synthesis DNA - chemistry DNA - genetics Optical Tweezers Thermodynamics |
title | Direct observation of the formation of a CRISPR-Cas12a R-loop complex at the single-molecule level |
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