Neonicotinoid Insecticides: Molecular Targets, Resistance, and Toxicity

Neonicotinoids have been used to protect crops and animals from insect pests since the 1990s, but there are concerns regarding their adverse effects on nontarget organisms, notably on bees. Enhanced resistance to neonicotinoids in pests is becoming well documented. We address the current understandi...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology 2020-01, Vol.60 (1), p.241-255
Hauptverfasser:	Matsuda, Kazuhiko, Ihara, Makoto, Sattelle, David B
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ion channels neonicotinoids nicotinic acetylcholine receptors pollinators resistance selective toxicity
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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