Preoperative cephalic vein diameter and diabetes do not limit the choice of wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula

Aim: To identify predictors that affect initial maturation of new wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula and evaluate the clinical effects of the ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas creation in the event of first wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula failure. Metho...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of vascular access 2020-05, Vol.21 (3), p.366-371
Hauptverfasser: Hou, Guocun, Yan, Yonghong, Li, Guangyi, Hou, Yi, Sun, Xiuli, Yin, Na, Feng, Guozhen
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container_end_page 371
container_issue 3
container_start_page 366
container_title The journal of vascular access
container_volume 21
creator Hou, Guocun
Yan, Yonghong
Li, Guangyi
Hou, Yi
Sun, Xiuli
Yin, Na
Feng, Guozhen
description Aim: To identify predictors that affect initial maturation of new wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula and evaluate the clinical effects of the ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas creation in the event of first wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula failure. Methods: We performed a retrospective review of all patients who underwent first wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula creation between September 2016 and May 2018. Currently, we prefer to re-create an ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula when the first wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula fails. Predictors of successful radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas were identified using univariate and multivariate analyses. Kaplan–Meier survival analysis and log-rank test were used to calculate successful radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula rates. Results: Univariate analysis showed that predictive factors for successful wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula include larger preoperative cephalic vein diameter (p = 0.001) and non-diabetic kidney disease (p = 0.007). Multivariate binary logistic regression analysis revealed cephalic vein diameter ⩾2 mm (odds ratio = 4.55, 95% confidence interval = (1.49–13.92), p = 0.008) and non-diabetic kidney disease (odds ratio = 4.22, 95% confidence interval = (1.38–12.88), p = 0.011) to be independent predictors for successful radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula. We re-created ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas in 15 patients among the 21 failed wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas; all these arteriovenous fistulas maintained clinical maturation following up for 1–2 years. Conclusion: Small cephalic vein diameter (
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1129729819879320
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Methods: We performed a retrospective review of all patients who underwent first wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula creation between September 2016 and May 2018. Currently, we prefer to re-create an ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula when the first wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula fails. Predictors of successful radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas were identified using univariate and multivariate analyses. Kaplan–Meier survival analysis and log-rank test were used to calculate successful radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula rates. Results: Univariate analysis showed that predictive factors for successful wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula include larger preoperative cephalic vein diameter (p = 0.001) and non-diabetic kidney disease (p = 0.007). Multivariate binary logistic regression analysis revealed cephalic vein diameter ⩾2 mm (odds ratio = 4.55, 95% confidence interval = (1.49–13.92), p = 0.008) and non-diabetic kidney disease (odds ratio = 4.22, 95% confidence interval = (1.38–12.88), p = 0.011) to be independent predictors for successful radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula. We re-created ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas in 15 patients among the 21 failed wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas; all these arteriovenous fistulas maintained clinical maturation following up for 1–2 years. Conclusion: Small cephalic vein diameter (&lt;2 mm) and diabetes were independent risk factors for failed wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas, but this risk could be overcome by aggressive ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula to address a failed first attempt. Cephalic vein diameter is more important during the maturation stage, and once maturation has occurred, diabetes has an additive role in determining the patency of wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula. The “wrist RCAVF first, ipsilateral mid-forearm RCAVF second” strategy is the most clinically significant message of our study.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1129-7298</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1724-6032</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1129729819879320</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31580187</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - adverse effects ; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - mortality ; Clinical Decision-Making ; Diabetes Mellitus - diagnosis ; Diabetes Mellitus - mortality ; Female ; Humans ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - diagnosis ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - mortality ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Radial Artery - diagnostic imaging ; Radial Artery - surgery ; Renal Dialysis - adverse effects ; Renal Dialysis - mortality ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome ; Vascular Patency ; Veins - diagnostic imaging ; Veins - surgery ; Wrist - blood supply</subject><ispartof>The journal of vascular access, 2020-05, Vol.21 (3), p.366-371</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-faf790923c4e8c6db6eda436596a5d42063af009c1da328c141737045c19127e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-faf790923c4e8c6db6eda436596a5d42063af009c1da328c141737045c19127e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1594-3645</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1129729819879320$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1129729819879320$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21819,27924,27925,43621,43622</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31580187$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hou, Guocun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Yonghong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guangyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hou, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Xiuli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Na</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Guozhen</creatorcontrib><title>Preoperative cephalic vein diameter and diabetes do not limit the choice of wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula</title><title>The journal of vascular access</title><addtitle>J Vasc Access</addtitle><description>Aim: To identify predictors that affect initial maturation of new wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula and evaluate the clinical effects of the ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas creation in the event of first wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula failure. Methods: We performed a retrospective review of all patients who underwent first wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula creation between September 2016 and May 2018. Currently, we prefer to re-create an ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula when the first wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula fails. Predictors of successful radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas were identified using univariate and multivariate analyses. Kaplan–Meier survival analysis and log-rank test were used to calculate successful radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula rates. Results: Univariate analysis showed that predictive factors for successful wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula include larger preoperative cephalic vein diameter (p = 0.001) and non-diabetic kidney disease (p = 0.007). Multivariate binary logistic regression analysis revealed cephalic vein diameter ⩾2 mm (odds ratio = 4.55, 95% confidence interval = (1.49–13.92), p = 0.008) and non-diabetic kidney disease (odds ratio = 4.22, 95% confidence interval = (1.38–12.88), p = 0.011) to be independent predictors for successful radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula. We re-created ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas in 15 patients among the 21 failed wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas; all these arteriovenous fistulas maintained clinical maturation following up for 1–2 years. Conclusion: Small cephalic vein diameter (&lt;2 mm) and diabetes were independent risk factors for failed wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas, but this risk could be overcome by aggressive ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula to address a failed first attempt. Cephalic vein diameter is more important during the maturation stage, and once maturation has occurred, diabetes has an additive role in determining the patency of wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula. 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Yan, Yonghong ; Li, Guangyi ; Hou, Yi ; Sun, Xiuli ; Yin, Na ; Feng, Guozhen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-faf790923c4e8c6db6eda436596a5d42063af009c1da328c141737045c19127e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - adverse effects</topic><topic>Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - mortality</topic><topic>Clinical Decision-Making</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus - diagnosis</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus - mortality</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - diagnosis</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - mortality</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Radial Artery - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Radial Artery - surgery</topic><topic>Renal Dialysis - adverse effects</topic><topic>Renal Dialysis - mortality</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Vascular Patency</topic><topic>Veins - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Veins - surgery</topic><topic>Wrist - blood supply</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hou, Guocun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Yonghong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Guangyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hou, Yi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Xiuli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Na</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Guozhen</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The journal of vascular access</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hou, Guocun</au><au>Yan, Yonghong</au><au>Li, Guangyi</au><au>Hou, Yi</au><au>Sun, Xiuli</au><au>Yin, Na</au><au>Feng, Guozhen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preoperative cephalic vein diameter and diabetes do not limit the choice of wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula</atitle><jtitle>The journal of vascular access</jtitle><addtitle>J Vasc Access</addtitle><date>2020-05</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>366</spage><epage>371</epage><pages>366-371</pages><issn>1129-7298</issn><eissn>1724-6032</eissn><abstract>Aim: To identify predictors that affect initial maturation of new wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula and evaluate the clinical effects of the ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas creation in the event of first wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula failure. Methods: We performed a retrospective review of all patients who underwent first wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula creation between September 2016 and May 2018. Currently, we prefer to re-create an ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula when the first wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula fails. Predictors of successful radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas were identified using univariate and multivariate analyses. Kaplan–Meier survival analysis and log-rank test were used to calculate successful radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula rates. Results: Univariate analysis showed that predictive factors for successful wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula include larger preoperative cephalic vein diameter (p = 0.001) and non-diabetic kidney disease (p = 0.007). Multivariate binary logistic regression analysis revealed cephalic vein diameter ⩾2 mm (odds ratio = 4.55, 95% confidence interval = (1.49–13.92), p = 0.008) and non-diabetic kidney disease (odds ratio = 4.22, 95% confidence interval = (1.38–12.88), p = 0.011) to be independent predictors for successful radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula. We re-created ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas in 15 patients among the 21 failed wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas; all these arteriovenous fistulas maintained clinical maturation following up for 1–2 years. Conclusion: Small cephalic vein diameter (&lt;2 mm) and diabetes were independent risk factors for failed wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistulas, but this risk could be overcome by aggressive ipsilateral mid-forearm radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula to address a failed first attempt. Cephalic vein diameter is more important during the maturation stage, and once maturation has occurred, diabetes has an additive role in determining the patency of wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula. The “wrist RCAVF first, ipsilateral mid-forearm RCAVF second” strategy is the most clinically significant message of our study.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>31580187</pmid><doi>10.1177/1129729819879320</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1594-3645</orcidid></addata></record>
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language eng
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subjects Adult
Aged
Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - adverse effects
Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical - mortality
Clinical Decision-Making
Diabetes Mellitus - diagnosis
Diabetes Mellitus - mortality
Female
Humans
Kidney Failure, Chronic - diagnosis
Kidney Failure, Chronic - mortality
Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy
Male
Middle Aged
Radial Artery - diagnostic imaging
Radial Artery - surgery
Renal Dialysis - adverse effects
Renal Dialysis - mortality
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Vascular Patency
Veins - diagnostic imaging
Veins - surgery
Wrist - blood supply
title Preoperative cephalic vein diameter and diabetes do not limit the choice of wrist radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula
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