Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis

An 83-year-old woman with a 10-year history of rheumatoid arthritis was admitted for urinary tract infection with exacerbation of chronic kidney disease and decompensated heart failure of unknown etiology. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) showed a vegetation involving the posterior mitral valv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista portuguesa de cardiologia 2019-07, Vol.38 (7), p.511
Hauptverfasser: Durães Campos, Isabel, Marques, Ana Rita, Sousa, Luciana, Fonseca, Sara, Oliveira, Cátia, Vieira, Catarina, Apolinário, Isabel, Brandão, Ilídio
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 511
container_title Revista portuguesa de cardiologia
container_volume 38
creator Durães Campos, Isabel
Marques, Ana Rita
Sousa, Luciana
Fonseca, Sara
Oliveira, Cátia
Vieira, Catarina
Apolinário, Isabel
Brandão, Ilídio
description An 83-year-old woman with a 10-year history of rheumatoid arthritis was admitted for urinary tract infection with exacerbation of chronic kidney disease and decompensated heart failure of unknown etiology. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) showed a vegetation involving the posterior mitral valve leaflet, and a hypothesis of infective endocarditis was proposed. Empirical antibiotic therapy was initiated. TEE was repeated after antibiotic therapy, and showed persistence of the original vegetation and revealed the presence of another, smaller vegetation. Clinical investigation revealed no infectious process, and so a diagnosis of nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis (NBTE) was established. Anticoagulant therapy was started immediately. The NBTE lesion had disappeared on the follow-up echocardiogram two months after anticoagulant therapy.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.repc.2018.05.021
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subjects Aged, 80 and over
Echocardiography, Transesophageal
Endocarditis, Non-Infective - complications
Endocarditis, Non-Infective - diagnosis
Female
Heart Diseases - diagnosis
Heart Diseases - etiology
Heart Ventricles
Humans
Thrombosis - diagnosis
Thrombosis - etiology
title Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis
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