Annual ryegrass (Lolium rigidum Gaud) competition altered wheat grain quality: A study under elevated atmospheric CO 2 levels and drought conditions
Annual ryegrass is one of the most serious, costly weeds of winter cropping systems in Australia. To determine whether its competition-mediated plant defence mechanisms effect on wheat grain quality, wheat (cv. Yitpi) and annual ryegrass were grown under two levels of CO (400 ppm; (a[CO ]) vs 700 pp...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Food chemistry 2019-03, Vol.276, p.285 |
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creator | Fernando, Nimesha Florentine, Singarayer K Naiker, Mani Panozzo, Joe Chauhan, Bhagirath S |
description | Annual ryegrass is one of the most serious, costly weeds of winter cropping systems in Australia. To determine whether its competition-mediated plant defence mechanisms effect on wheat grain quality, wheat (cv. Yitpi) and annual ryegrass were grown under two levels of CO
(400 ppm; (a[CO
]) vs 700 ppm; (e[CO
]), two levels of water (well-watered vs drought) and two types of competition (wheat only; (W), and wheat × annual ryegrass; (W × R) with four replicates. The competition × [CO
] interaction had a significant effect on wheat grain protein content, where it was increased in W × R under both e[CO
] (+17%) and a[CO
] (+21%). Grain yield, total grain reducing power and phenolic content were significantly affected by [CO
] × drought × competition. In a summary, annual ryegrass competition significantly altered the wheat grain quality under both [CO
] levels (depending on the soil water level), while also decreasing the grain yield. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.09.145 |
format | Article |
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(400 ppm; (a[CO
]) vs 700 ppm; (e[CO
]), two levels of water (well-watered vs drought) and two types of competition (wheat only; (W), and wheat × annual ryegrass; (W × R) with four replicates. The competition × [CO
] interaction had a significant effect on wheat grain protein content, where it was increased in W × R under both e[CO
] (+17%) and a[CO
] (+21%). Grain yield, total grain reducing power and phenolic content were significantly affected by [CO
] × drought × competition. In a summary, annual ryegrass competition significantly altered the wheat grain quality under both [CO
] levels (depending on the soil water level), while also decreasing the grain yield.</description><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7072</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.09.145</identifier><identifier>PMID: 30409596</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><subject>Atmosphere - chemistry ; Carbon Dioxide - analysis ; Carbon Dioxide - pharmacology ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Droughts ; Food Quality ; Lolium - growth & development ; Soil - chemistry ; Triticum - drug effects ; Triticum - growth & development</subject><ispartof>Food chemistry, 2019-03, Vol.276, p.285</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30409596$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fernando, Nimesha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Florentine, Singarayer K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naiker, Mani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panozzo, Joe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chauhan, Bhagirath S</creatorcontrib><title>Annual ryegrass (Lolium rigidum Gaud) competition altered wheat grain quality: A study under elevated atmospheric CO 2 levels and drought conditions</title><title>Food chemistry</title><addtitle>Food Chem</addtitle><description>Annual ryegrass is one of the most serious, costly weeds of winter cropping systems in Australia. To determine whether its competition-mediated plant defence mechanisms effect on wheat grain quality, wheat (cv. Yitpi) and annual ryegrass were grown under two levels of CO
(400 ppm; (a[CO
]) vs 700 ppm; (e[CO
]), two levels of water (well-watered vs drought) and two types of competition (wheat only; (W), and wheat × annual ryegrass; (W × R) with four replicates. The competition × [CO
] interaction had a significant effect on wheat grain protein content, where it was increased in W × R under both e[CO
] (+17%) and a[CO
] (+21%). Grain yield, total grain reducing power and phenolic content were significantly affected by [CO
] × drought × competition. In a summary, annual ryegrass competition significantly altered the wheat grain quality under both [CO
] levels (depending on the soil water level), while also decreasing the grain yield.</description><subject>Atmosphere - chemistry</subject><subject>Carbon Dioxide - analysis</subject><subject>Carbon Dioxide - pharmacology</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>Droughts</subject><subject>Food Quality</subject><subject>Lolium - growth & development</subject><subject>Soil - chemistry</subject><subject>Triticum - drug effects</subject><subject>Triticum - growth & development</subject><issn>1873-7072</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFj7tOw0AURFdIiITHL0S3hCLmrp3EMV0UESiQaOijxXtjb7QPsw-Q_4MPZkFQU00xZ2Y0jM04Fhz56vZYHJyTbU-mKJGvC2wKvliesClf19W8xrqcsPMQjoj47Z-xSYULbJbNaso-N9YmocGP1HkRAlw_Oa2SAa86JbM-iCRvoHVmoKiichaEjuRJwkdPIkJOKQtvuUPF8Q42EGKSIyQryQNpehcxsyIaF4aevGph-wwlZIN0AGElSO9S18e8YeXPQrhkpwehA1396gWb7e5fto_zIb0akvvBKyP8uP-7Uf0LfAGlNV1e</recordid><startdate>20190315</startdate><enddate>20190315</enddate><creator>Fernando, Nimesha</creator><creator>Florentine, Singarayer K</creator><creator>Naiker, Mani</creator><creator>Panozzo, Joe</creator><creator>Chauhan, Bhagirath S</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190315</creationdate><title>Annual ryegrass (Lolium rigidum Gaud) competition altered wheat grain quality: A study under elevated atmospheric CO 2 levels and drought conditions</title><author>Fernando, Nimesha ; Florentine, Singarayer K ; Naiker, Mani ; Panozzo, Joe ; Chauhan, Bhagirath S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-pubmed_primary_304095963</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Atmosphere - chemistry</topic><topic>Carbon Dioxide - analysis</topic><topic>Carbon Dioxide - pharmacology</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>Droughts</topic><topic>Food Quality</topic><topic>Lolium - growth & development</topic><topic>Soil - chemistry</topic><topic>Triticum - drug effects</topic><topic>Triticum - growth & development</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fernando, Nimesha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Florentine, Singarayer K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naiker, Mani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panozzo, Joe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chauhan, Bhagirath S</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Food chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fernando, Nimesha</au><au>Florentine, Singarayer K</au><au>Naiker, Mani</au><au>Panozzo, Joe</au><au>Chauhan, Bhagirath S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Annual ryegrass (Lolium rigidum Gaud) competition altered wheat grain quality: A study under elevated atmospheric CO 2 levels and drought conditions</atitle><jtitle>Food chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Food Chem</addtitle><date>2019-03-15</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>276</volume><spage>285</spage><pages>285-</pages><eissn>1873-7072</eissn><abstract>Annual ryegrass is one of the most serious, costly weeds of winter cropping systems in Australia. To determine whether its competition-mediated plant defence mechanisms effect on wheat grain quality, wheat (cv. Yitpi) and annual ryegrass were grown under two levels of CO
(400 ppm; (a[CO
]) vs 700 ppm; (e[CO
]), two levels of water (well-watered vs drought) and two types of competition (wheat only; (W), and wheat × annual ryegrass; (W × R) with four replicates. The competition × [CO
] interaction had a significant effect on wheat grain protein content, where it was increased in W × R under both e[CO
] (+17%) and a[CO
] (+21%). Grain yield, total grain reducing power and phenolic content were significantly affected by [CO
] × drought × competition. In a summary, annual ryegrass competition significantly altered the wheat grain quality under both [CO
] levels (depending on the soil water level), while also decreasing the grain yield.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>30409596</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.09.145</doi></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Atmosphere - chemistry Carbon Dioxide - analysis Carbon Dioxide - pharmacology Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Droughts Food Quality Lolium - growth & development Soil - chemistry Triticum - drug effects Triticum - growth & development |
title | Annual ryegrass (Lolium rigidum Gaud) competition altered wheat grain quality: A study under elevated atmospheric CO 2 levels and drought conditions |
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