An application of the theory of normative social behavior to bystander intervention for sexual assault

Objective: Given the high prevalence of sexual assault on U.S. college campuses, the current study examines predictors of college students' intentions to intervene to prevent sexual assault through the lens of the theory of normative social behavior (TNSB). Participants: One hundred eighty-six...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of American college health 2019-08, Vol.67 (6), p.551-559
Hauptverfasser: Reynolds-Tylus, Tobias, Lukacena, Kaylee M., Quick, Brian L.
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container_end_page 559
container_issue 6
container_start_page 551
container_title Journal of American college health
container_volume 67
creator Reynolds-Tylus, Tobias
Lukacena, Kaylee M.
Quick, Brian L.
description Objective: Given the high prevalence of sexual assault on U.S. college campuses, the current study examines predictors of college students' intentions to intervene to prevent sexual assault through the lens of the theory of normative social behavior (TNSB). Participants: One hundred eighty-six undergraduate students age 18-25 were recruited from an introductory course at a large Midwestern university. Methods: Data were collected through an online survey during the 2015-2016 academic year. Results: Results indicated that descriptive norms, injunctive norms, and outcome expectations had direct positive effects on behavioral intention. However, no direct effect of group identity on intention was found. In addition to these main effects, an interaction between descriptive and injunctive norms was also observed. Conclusions: The results of the current study speak to theoretical questions surrounding the nature of TNSB variables, as well as several practical implications for coordinated efforts to promote bystander intervention on college campuses.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/07448481.2018.1499648
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Education Source
subjects Behavior Standards
Behavior Theories
Bystander intervention
Bystanders
Campuses
College Students
descriptive norms
Group identity
Incidence
injunctive norms
Intention
Intervention
Introductory Courses
Rape
Self Concept
Sex crimes
sexual assault
Social Behavior
Student Attitudes
theory of normative social behavior
Undergraduate students
title An application of the theory of normative social behavior to bystander intervention for sexual assault
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