Satisfaction with access and quality of healthcare services for people with spinal cord injury living in the community

Objective: To identify barriers to access healthcare services and reveal determinants of satisfaction with healthcare services in people with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Community setting in Switzerland. Participants: People with chronic SCI. Interventi...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of spinal cord medicine 2020-01, Vol.43 (1), p.111-121
Hauptverfasser: Ronca, Elias, Scheel-Sailer, Anke, Koch, Hans Georg, Essig, Stefan, Brach, Mirjam, Münzel, Nadja, Gemperli, Armin
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container_end_page 121
container_issue 1
container_start_page 111
container_title The journal of spinal cord medicine
container_volume 43
creator Ronca, Elias
Scheel-Sailer, Anke
Koch, Hans Georg
Essig, Stefan
Brach, Mirjam
Münzel, Nadja
Gemperli, Armin
description Objective: To identify barriers to access healthcare services and reveal determinants of satisfaction with healthcare services in people with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Community setting in Switzerland. Participants: People with chronic SCI. Interventions: Non-applicable. Outcome Measures: Questionnaire-based evaluation of availability and quality of healthcare services for secondary health conditions, satisfaction with fulfillment of healthcare needs, and preference for care from a hypothetical service provider with limited specialized SCI care expertise but in close proximity over comprehensive care from an existing specialized SCI center located at a greater distance. Results: Close to three-quarter of participants (70%) indicated satisfaction with healthcare services received for SCI related health conditions. Elderly individuals (61+ years old) rated the availability and quality of healthcare 6% to 11% higher than younger individuals. The perceived fulfillment of healthcare needs was lower in people with incomplete paraplegia (odds ratio (OR) 2.11, 95%-credibility interval (CI) 1.18-3.84), chronic pain (OR 1.85, CI 1.12-3.08), insufficient access to long distance transportation (OR 5.81, CI 2.74-12.82), and longer travel distances to specialized SCI centers. Conclusion: Perceived inadequateness of access to healthcare services was partly related to transportation barriers, suggesting that outreach services or support with transportation are possible solutions. People with incomplete paralysis and pain consistently rated the fulfillment of care needs associated with SCI less favorably, pointing to the need for enhanced advocacy for this vulnerable groups.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/10790268.2018.1486623
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Design: Cross-sectional survey. Setting: Community setting in Switzerland. Participants: People with chronic SCI. Interventions: Non-applicable. Outcome Measures: Questionnaire-based evaluation of availability and quality of healthcare services for secondary health conditions, satisfaction with fulfillment of healthcare needs, and preference for care from a hypothetical service provider with limited specialized SCI care expertise but in close proximity over comprehensive care from an existing specialized SCI center located at a greater distance. Results: Close to three-quarter of participants (70%) indicated satisfaction with healthcare services received for SCI related health conditions. Elderly individuals (61+ years old) rated the availability and quality of healthcare 6% to 11% higher than younger individuals. The perceived fulfillment of healthcare needs was lower in people with incomplete paraplegia (odds ratio (OR) 2.11, 95%-credibility interval (CI) 1.18-3.84), chronic pain (OR 1.85, CI 1.12-3.08), insufficient access to long distance transportation (OR 5.81, CI 2.74-12.82), and longer travel distances to specialized SCI centers. Conclusion: Perceived inadequateness of access to healthcare services was partly related to transportation barriers, suggesting that outreach services or support with transportation are possible solutions. People with incomplete paralysis and pain consistently rated the fulfillment of care needs associated with SCI less favorably, pointing to the need for enhanced advocacy for this vulnerable groups.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1079-0268</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-7723</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/10790268.2018.1486623</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29965779</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Taylor &amp; Francis</publisher><subject>Age Factors ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Health Services Accessibility - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Healthcare availability ; Healthcare quality ; Humans ; Independent Living ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pain ; Patient satisfaction ; Personal Satisfaction ; Quality of Health Care - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Spatial analysis ; Spinal Cord Injuries - rehabilitation ; Spinal cord injury ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Switzerland ; Transportation</subject><ispartof>The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2020-01, Vol.43 (1), p.111-121</ispartof><rights>The Academy of Spinal Cord Injury Professionals, Inc. 2018 2018</rights><rights>The Academy of Spinal Cord Injury Professionals, Inc. 2018 2018 The Academy of Spinal Cord Injury Professionals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c468t-46ce41b678ff0a67e8046823837d2b719759dad80df9cb8c969896e67d523b753</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c468t-46ce41b678ff0a67e8046823837d2b719759dad80df9cb8c969896e67d523b753</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3820-6664 ; 0000-0001-9345-9002 ; 0000-0003-3228-7010 ; 0000-0003-3790-7039 ; 0000-0002-2363-0625</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7006672/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7006672/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29965779$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ronca, Elias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scheel-Sailer, Anke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koch, Hans Georg</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Essig, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brach, Mirjam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Münzel, Nadja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gemperli, Armin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SwiSCI Study Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SwiSCI Study Group</creatorcontrib><title>Satisfaction with access and quality of healthcare services for people with spinal cord injury living in the community</title><title>The journal of spinal cord medicine</title><addtitle>J Spinal Cord Med</addtitle><description>Objective: To identify barriers to access healthcare services and reveal determinants of satisfaction with healthcare services in people with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). 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The perceived fulfillment of healthcare needs was lower in people with incomplete paraplegia (odds ratio (OR) 2.11, 95%-credibility interval (CI) 1.18-3.84), chronic pain (OR 1.85, CI 1.12-3.08), insufficient access to long distance transportation (OR 5.81, CI 2.74-12.82), and longer travel distances to specialized SCI centers. Conclusion: Perceived inadequateness of access to healthcare services was partly related to transportation barriers, suggesting that outreach services or support with transportation are possible solutions. 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subjects Age Factors
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Health Services Accessibility - statistics & numerical data
Healthcare availability
Healthcare quality
Humans
Independent Living
Male
Middle Aged
Pain
Patient satisfaction
Personal Satisfaction
Quality of Health Care - statistics & numerical data
Spatial analysis
Spinal Cord Injuries - rehabilitation
Spinal cord injury
Surveys and Questionnaires
Switzerland
Transportation
title Satisfaction with access and quality of healthcare services for people with spinal cord injury living in the community
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