Muscle activation and local muscular fatigue during a 12-minute rotational bridge
Due to anecdotal reports of back pain during a 12-minute rotational bridge test by uniformed services, the level of fatigue leading to possible back pain and or injury was investigated. We hypothesised a high level of fatigue due to diminishing core muscle activation. Nineteen highly trained uniform...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Sports biomechanics 2019-07, Vol.18 (4), p.402-413 |
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description | Due to anecdotal reports of back pain during a 12-minute rotational bridge test by uniformed services, the level of fatigue leading to possible back pain and or injury was investigated. We hypothesised a high level of fatigue due to diminishing core muscle activation. Nineteen highly trained uniformed service members were measured by surface electromyography of the rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique, lumbar erector spinae, thoracic erector spinae and latissimus dorsi. Average rectified electromyography amplitude (AEMG) and median power frequency were analysed to determine activation and fatigue. All AEMG were normalised and expressed as a percentage of maximal voluntary isometric contraction (%MVIC). Significant increases in AEMG were observed over the test duration for the rectus abdominis (+19.5%MVIC), external oblique (+18.0%MVIC) and internal oblique (+23.2%MVIC) during the prone position; and for the external oblique (+21.8%MVIC) when bracing on the measurement side (all, p 0.05). Combining prone and side bridge positions is a reasonable measure of anterior, posterior and lateral trunk musculature. Muscular fatigue remained low throughout making this a safe assessment in trained individuals. |
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We hypothesised a high level of fatigue due to diminishing core muscle activation. Nineteen highly trained uniformed service members were measured by surface electromyography of the rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique, lumbar erector spinae, thoracic erector spinae and latissimus dorsi. Average rectified electromyography amplitude (AEMG) and median power frequency were analysed to determine activation and fatigue. All AEMG were normalised and expressed as a percentage of maximal voluntary isometric contraction (%MVIC). Significant increases in AEMG were observed over the test duration for the rectus abdominis (+19.5%MVIC), external oblique (+18.0%MVIC) and internal oblique (+23.2%MVIC) during the prone position; and for the external oblique (+21.8%MVIC) when bracing on the measurement side (all, p < 0.05). No significant changes in median power frequency were observed (all, p > 0.05). Combining prone and side bridge positions is a reasonable measure of anterior, posterior and lateral trunk musculature. Muscular fatigue remained low throughout making this a safe assessment in trained individuals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1476-3141</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1752-6116</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/14763141.2018.1433870</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29607736</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Routledge</publisher><subject>Abdominal Muscles - physiology ; Adult ; Back Muscles - physiology ; Back pain ; Back Pain - physiopathology ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Contraction ; Core ; Electromyography ; Exercise Test - methods ; Fatigue ; Humans ; Male ; Military Personnel ; Muscle contraction ; Muscle Fatigue - physiology ; Muscle Strength - physiology ; neuromuscular ; Pain ; Prone Position - physiology ; Thorax ; Torso - physiology</subject><ispartof>Sports biomechanics, 2019-07, Vol.18 (4), p.402-413</ispartof><rights>2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group 2018</rights><rights>2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-5409c4474dabde48e828c6de39afeda4c573daaf7fc26ff3dc8ec1fe8720273a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-5409c4474dabde48e828c6de39afeda4c573daaf7fc26ff3dc8ec1fe8720273a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14763141.2018.1433870$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14763141.2018.1433870$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,59647,60436</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29607736$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lark, Sally D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dickie, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faulkner, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnes, Matthew J.</creatorcontrib><title>Muscle activation and local muscular fatigue during a 12-minute rotational bridge</title><title>Sports biomechanics</title><addtitle>Sports Biomech</addtitle><description>Due to anecdotal reports of back pain during a 12-minute rotational bridge test by uniformed services, the level of fatigue leading to possible back pain and or injury was investigated. We hypothesised a high level of fatigue due to diminishing core muscle activation. Nineteen highly trained uniformed service members were measured by surface electromyography of the rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique, lumbar erector spinae, thoracic erector spinae and latissimus dorsi. Average rectified electromyography amplitude (AEMG) and median power frequency were analysed to determine activation and fatigue. All AEMG were normalised and expressed as a percentage of maximal voluntary isometric contraction (%MVIC). Significant increases in AEMG were observed over the test duration for the rectus abdominis (+19.5%MVIC), external oblique (+18.0%MVIC) and internal oblique (+23.2%MVIC) during the prone position; and for the external oblique (+21.8%MVIC) when bracing on the measurement side (all, p < 0.05). No significant changes in median power frequency were observed (all, p > 0.05). Combining prone and side bridge positions is a reasonable measure of anterior, posterior and lateral trunk musculature. Muscular fatigue remained low throughout making this a safe assessment in trained individuals.</description><subject>Abdominal Muscles - physiology</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Back Muscles - physiology</subject><subject>Back pain</subject><subject>Back Pain - physiopathology</subject><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Contraction</subject><subject>Core</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Exercise Test - methods</subject><subject>Fatigue</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Military Personnel</subject><subject>Muscle contraction</subject><subject>Muscle Fatigue - physiology</subject><subject>Muscle Strength - physiology</subject><subject>neuromuscular</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Prone Position - physiology</subject><subject>Thorax</subject><subject>Torso - physiology</subject><issn>1476-3141</issn><issn>1752-6116</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90E1rVDEUBuAgiv3Qn6AE3Li5Y75uktm1FG2FigjtOpzJx5CSe1OTm0r_vZnO1EUXrhI4z3sSXoQ-ULKiRJMvVCjJqaArRqheUcG5VuQVOqZqZIOkVL7u926GHTpCJ7XekS4pE2_REVtLohSXx-jXj1Zt8hjsEh9giXnGMDucsoWEpz5rCQoOfbJtHrtW4rzFgCkbpji3xeOSl6dY55sS3da_Q28CpOrfH85TdPvt683F1XD98_L7xfn1YPlaLMMoyNoKoYSDjfNCe820lc7zNQTvQNhRcQcQVLBMhsCd1d7S4LVihCkO_BR93u-9L_l383UxU6zWpwSzz62azojWfOS8008v6F1upX-5K8YV15Iz2dW4V7bkWosP5r7ECcqjocTsOjfPnZtd5-bQec99PGxvm8m7f6nnkjs424M4h1wm-JNLcmaBx5RLKDDbWA3__xt_AUDLkHo</recordid><startdate>20190704</startdate><enddate>20190704</enddate><creator>Lark, Sally D.</creator><creator>Dickie, James A.</creator><creator>Faulkner, James A.</creator><creator>Barnes, Matthew J.</creator><general>Routledge</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190704</creationdate><title>Muscle activation and local muscular fatigue during a 12-minute rotational bridge</title><author>Lark, Sally D. ; Dickie, James A. ; Faulkner, James A. ; Barnes, Matthew J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-5409c4474dabde48e828c6de39afeda4c573daaf7fc26ff3dc8ec1fe8720273a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Muscles - physiology</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Back Muscles - physiology</topic><topic>Back pain</topic><topic>Back Pain - physiopathology</topic><topic>Biomechanical Phenomena</topic><topic>Contraction</topic><topic>Core</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Exercise Test - methods</topic><topic>Fatigue</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Military Personnel</topic><topic>Muscle contraction</topic><topic>Muscle Fatigue - physiology</topic><topic>Muscle Strength - physiology</topic><topic>neuromuscular</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Prone Position - physiology</topic><topic>Thorax</topic><topic>Torso - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lark, Sally D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dickie, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faulkner, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnes, Matthew J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Sports biomechanics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lark, Sally D.</au><au>Dickie, James A.</au><au>Faulkner, James A.</au><au>Barnes, Matthew J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Muscle activation and local muscular fatigue during a 12-minute rotational bridge</atitle><jtitle>Sports biomechanics</jtitle><addtitle>Sports Biomech</addtitle><date>2019-07-04</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>402</spage><epage>413</epage><pages>402-413</pages><issn>1476-3141</issn><eissn>1752-6116</eissn><abstract>Due to anecdotal reports of back pain during a 12-minute rotational bridge test by uniformed services, the level of fatigue leading to possible back pain and or injury was investigated. We hypothesised a high level of fatigue due to diminishing core muscle activation. Nineteen highly trained uniformed service members were measured by surface electromyography of the rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique, lumbar erector spinae, thoracic erector spinae and latissimus dorsi. Average rectified electromyography amplitude (AEMG) and median power frequency were analysed to determine activation and fatigue. All AEMG were normalised and expressed as a percentage of maximal voluntary isometric contraction (%MVIC). Significant increases in AEMG were observed over the test duration for the rectus abdominis (+19.5%MVIC), external oblique (+18.0%MVIC) and internal oblique (+23.2%MVIC) during the prone position; and for the external oblique (+21.8%MVIC) when bracing on the measurement side (all, p < 0.05). No significant changes in median power frequency were observed (all, p > 0.05). Combining prone and side bridge positions is a reasonable measure of anterior, posterior and lateral trunk musculature. Muscular fatigue remained low throughout making this a safe assessment in trained individuals.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Routledge</pub><pmid>29607736</pmid><doi>10.1080/14763141.2018.1433870</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abdominal Muscles - physiology Adult Back Muscles - physiology Back pain Back Pain - physiopathology Biomechanical Phenomena Contraction Core Electromyography Exercise Test - methods Fatigue Humans Male Military Personnel Muscle contraction Muscle Fatigue - physiology Muscle Strength - physiology neuromuscular Pain Prone Position - physiology Thorax Torso - physiology |
title | Muscle activation and local muscular fatigue during a 12-minute rotational bridge |
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