Amino acid residues critical for DNA binding and inducer recognition in CbnR, a LysR-type transcriptional regulator from Cupriavidus necator NH9

CbnR, a LysR-type transcriptional regulator from Cupriavidus necator NH9, activates the transcription of chlorocatechol-degradative enzymes. To activate the transcription, CbnR needs to bind not only to the cbnA promoter but also to the inducer. In this study, the transcriptional activity and DNA-bi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry biotechnology, and biochemistry, 2017-11, Vol.81 (11), p.2119-2129
Hauptverfasser: Moriuchi, Ryota, Takada, Kaori, Takabayashi, Masae, Yamamoto, Yuko, Shimodaira, Jun, Kuroda, Naoko, Akiyama, Emiko, Udagawa, Mayumi, Minai, Ryoichi, Fukuda, Masao, Senda, Toshiya, Ogawa, Naoto
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 2119
container_title Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry
container_volume 81
creator Moriuchi, Ryota
Takada, Kaori
Takabayashi, Masae
Yamamoto, Yuko
Shimodaira, Jun
Kuroda, Naoko
Akiyama, Emiko
Udagawa, Mayumi
Minai, Ryoichi
Fukuda, Masao
Senda, Toshiya
Ogawa, Naoto
description CbnR, a LysR-type transcriptional regulator from Cupriavidus necator NH9, activates the transcription of chlorocatechol-degradative enzymes. To activate the transcription, CbnR needs to bind not only to the cbnA promoter but also to the inducer. In this study, the transcriptional activity and DNA-binding activity of twenty-five mutants of CbnR were analyzed. Of the 17 mutants of the DNA-binding domain, 11 mutants lost their ability to activate transcription. While most mutants without transcriptional activation did not show DNA-binding activity, Asn17Ala, Gln29Ala, and Pro30Ala retained DNA-binding activity, suggesting that transcriptional activation by CbnR requires more than its binding to promoter DNA. Of the 8 mutants of the regulatory domain, 6 mutants changed their responses to the inducer, when compared with wild-type CbnR. Interestingly, Arg199Ala and Val246Ala induced constitutive expression of the cbnA promoter without the inducer, suggesting that these mutations brought about a conformational change mimicking that induced by the inducer molecule. Mutational analysis of a LysR-type transcriptional regulator, CbnR, revealed critical amino acids in regulatory domain (A and B) and DNA-binding domain (C and D).
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To activate the transcription, CbnR needs to bind not only to the cbnA promoter but also to the inducer. In this study, the transcriptional activity and DNA-binding activity of twenty-five mutants of CbnR were analyzed. Of the 17 mutants of the DNA-binding domain, 11 mutants lost their ability to activate transcription. While most mutants without transcriptional activation did not show DNA-binding activity, Asn17Ala, Gln29Ala, and Pro30Ala retained DNA-binding activity, suggesting that transcriptional activation by CbnR requires more than its binding to promoter DNA. Of the 8 mutants of the regulatory domain, 6 mutants changed their responses to the inducer, when compared with wild-type CbnR. Interestingly, Arg199Ala and Val246Ala induced constitutive expression of the cbnA promoter without the inducer, suggesting that these mutations brought about a conformational change mimicking that induced by the inducer molecule. 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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Freely Accessible Japanese Titles; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Bacterial Proteins - chemistry
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
chlorinated aromatic degradation
chlorocatechol
Cupriavidus necator
Cupriavidus necator - genetics
Cupriavidus necator - metabolism
DNA - metabolism
LysR-type transcriptional regulator
Models, Molecular
Mutation
Protein Binding
Protein Conformation
site-directed mutagenesis
Transcription Factors - chemistry
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Transcriptional Activation
title Amino acid residues critical for DNA binding and inducer recognition in CbnR, a LysR-type transcriptional regulator from Cupriavidus necator NH9
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