Aflatoxin M 1 in human breast milk in southeastern Turkey
This study was performed to determine aflatoxin M (AFM ) in human breast milk samples collected in Şanlıurfa, located in Southeastern region of Turkey, and to investigate a possible correlation between AFM occurrence (frequency and levels) and sampling seasons. Human breast milk samples collected in...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Mycotoxin research 2017-05, Vol.33 (2), p.103 |
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creator | Kılıç Altun, Serap Gürbüz, Semra Ayağ, Emin |
description | This study was performed to determine aflatoxin M
(AFM
) in human breast milk samples collected in Şanlıurfa, located in Southeastern region of Turkey, and to investigate a possible correlation between AFM
occurrence (frequency and levels) and sampling seasons. Human breast milk samples collected in December 2014 and in June 2015 from a total of 74 nursing women, both outpatient and inpatient volunteers in hospitals located in Şanlıurfa, Turkey, were analyzed using competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the presence of AFM
. AFM
was detected in 66 (89.2%) out of 74 samples at an average concentration of 19.0 ± 13.0 ng/l (min.-max., 9.6-80 ng/l). There was a statistically significant difference between December and June concerning AFM
levels (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12550-016-0268-4 |
format | Article |
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(AFM
) in human breast milk samples collected in Şanlıurfa, located in Southeastern region of Turkey, and to investigate a possible correlation between AFM
occurrence (frequency and levels) and sampling seasons. Human breast milk samples collected in December 2014 and in June 2015 from a total of 74 nursing women, both outpatient and inpatient volunteers in hospitals located in Şanlıurfa, Turkey, were analyzed using competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the presence of AFM
. AFM
was detected in 66 (89.2%) out of 74 samples at an average concentration of 19.0 ± 13.0 ng/l (min.-max., 9.6-80 ng/l). There was a statistically significant difference between December and June concerning AFM
levels (p < 0.05). Further detailed studies will be needed to determine the main sources of aflatoxins in food, to establish protection strategies against maternal and infant exposure to these mycotoxins.</description><identifier>EISSN: 1867-1632</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12550-016-0268-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28032266</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany</publisher><subject>Aflatoxin M1 - analysis ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Female ; Healthy Volunteers ; Humans ; Milk, Human - chemistry ; Mycotoxins - analysis ; Seasons ; Turkey</subject><ispartof>Mycotoxin research, 2017-05, Vol.33 (2), p.103</ispartof><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28032266$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kılıç Altun, Serap</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gürbüz, Semra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayağ, Emin</creatorcontrib><title>Aflatoxin M 1 in human breast milk in southeastern Turkey</title><title>Mycotoxin research</title><addtitle>Mycotoxin Res</addtitle><description>This study was performed to determine aflatoxin M
(AFM
) in human breast milk samples collected in Şanlıurfa, located in Southeastern region of Turkey, and to investigate a possible correlation between AFM
occurrence (frequency and levels) and sampling seasons. Human breast milk samples collected in December 2014 and in June 2015 from a total of 74 nursing women, both outpatient and inpatient volunteers in hospitals located in Şanlıurfa, Turkey, were analyzed using competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the presence of AFM
. AFM
was detected in 66 (89.2%) out of 74 samples at an average concentration of 19.0 ± 13.0 ng/l (min.-max., 9.6-80 ng/l). There was a statistically significant difference between December and June concerning AFM
levels (p < 0.05). Further detailed studies will be needed to determine the main sources of aflatoxins in food, to establish protection strategies against maternal and infant exposure to these mycotoxins.</description><subject>Aflatoxin M1 - analysis</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Healthy Volunteers</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Milk, Human - chemistry</subject><subject>Mycotoxins - analysis</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Turkey</subject><issn>1867-1632</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1j81KAzEURoMgtlYfwI3kBaL33iQ3mWUp_kHFTV2X-Uno2JnpMJkB-_a2qKsDB74DnxB3CA8I4B4TkrWgAFkBsVfmQszRs1PImmbiOqUvANaG_ZWYkQdNxDwX2TI2-Xj4rjv5LlGesJvavJPFEPI0yrZu9meZDtO4O5swdHIzDftwvBGXMW9SuP3jQnw-P21Wr2r98fK2Wq5Vj-BHRdaUGUVGHSNoD4Ux1oTAzJQVgSoGF733Bp0pkTMPBkqLGYUYKsenyULc_3b7qWhDte2Hus2H4_b_g_4BeLFFKQ</recordid><startdate>201705</startdate><enddate>201705</enddate><creator>Kılıç Altun, Serap</creator><creator>Gürbüz, Semra</creator><creator>Ayağ, Emin</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201705</creationdate><title>Aflatoxin M 1 in human breast milk in southeastern Turkey</title><author>Kılıç Altun, Serap ; Gürbüz, Semra ; Ayağ, Emin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p108t-254c92f613ff0380b4454ee66629be2d607f8884174c1698040c5192efed76f03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Aflatoxin M1 - analysis</topic><topic>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Healthy Volunteers</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Milk, Human - chemistry</topic><topic>Mycotoxins - analysis</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><topic>Turkey</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kılıç Altun, Serap</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gürbüz, Semra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayağ, Emin</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Mycotoxin research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kılıç Altun, Serap</au><au>Gürbüz, Semra</au><au>Ayağ, Emin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Aflatoxin M 1 in human breast milk in southeastern Turkey</atitle><jtitle>Mycotoxin research</jtitle><addtitle>Mycotoxin Res</addtitle><date>2017-05</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>103</spage><pages>103-</pages><eissn>1867-1632</eissn><abstract>This study was performed to determine aflatoxin M
(AFM
) in human breast milk samples collected in Şanlıurfa, located in Southeastern region of Turkey, and to investigate a possible correlation between AFM
occurrence (frequency and levels) and sampling seasons. Human breast milk samples collected in December 2014 and in June 2015 from a total of 74 nursing women, both outpatient and inpatient volunteers in hospitals located in Şanlıurfa, Turkey, were analyzed using competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the presence of AFM
. AFM
was detected in 66 (89.2%) out of 74 samples at an average concentration of 19.0 ± 13.0 ng/l (min.-max., 9.6-80 ng/l). There was a statistically significant difference between December and June concerning AFM
levels (p < 0.05). Further detailed studies will be needed to determine the main sources of aflatoxins in food, to establish protection strategies against maternal and infant exposure to these mycotoxins.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pmid>28032266</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12550-016-0268-4</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aflatoxin M1 - analysis Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Female Healthy Volunteers Humans Milk, Human - chemistry Mycotoxins - analysis Seasons Turkey |
title | Aflatoxin M 1 in human breast milk in southeastern Turkey |
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