Fabrication of alumina films with laminated structures by ac anodization

Anodization techniques by alternating current (ac) are introduced in this review. By using ac anodization, laminated alumina films are fabricated. Different types of alumina films consisting of 50-200 nm layers were obtained by varying both the ac power supply and the electrolyte. The total film thi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science and technology of advanced materials 2014-02, Vol.15 (1), p.014209-10
Hauptverfasser: Segawa, Hiroyo, Okano, Hironaga, Wada, Kenji, Inoue, Satoru
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Okano, Hironaga
Wada, Kenji
Inoue, Satoru
description Anodization techniques by alternating current (ac) are introduced in this review. By using ac anodization, laminated alumina films are fabricated. Different types of alumina films consisting of 50-200 nm layers were obtained by varying both the ac power supply and the electrolyte. The total film thickness increased with an increase in the total charge transferred. The thickness of the individual layers increased with the ac voltage; however, the anodization time had little effect on the film thickness. The laminated alumina films resembled the nacre structure of shells, and the different morphologies exhibited by bivalves and spiral shells could be replicated by controlling the rate of increase of the applied potentials.
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subjects Ac anodization
Alternating current
Aluminum oxide
Anodic aluminum oxide (AAO)
Anodizing
Biomimetics of nacre
Charge transfer
Electric potential
Electric power supplies
Electrolytes
Film thickness
Focus
Laminated layer
Laminates
Mollusks
Morphology
Nacre
Nanowire
Shells
Voltage
title Fabrication of alumina films with laminated structures by ac anodization
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