Occupational Exposure to Antineoplastic Agents

Approximately 8 million health care workers are unnecessarily exposed to highly toxic drugs used to treat cancer; antineoplastic drugs can contribute to negative health effects for these workers. The drugs have been detected in the urine of workers and on the floors and counters of worksites. Safety...

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Veröffentlicht in:Workplace health & safety 2017-01, Vol.65 (1), p.9
Hauptverfasser: Graeve, Catherine Utecht, McGovern, Patricia Marie, Alexander, Bruce, Church, Timothy, Ryan, Andrew, Polovich, Martha
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 9
container_title Workplace health & safety
container_volume 65
creator Graeve, Catherine Utecht
McGovern, Patricia Marie
Alexander, Bruce
Church, Timothy
Ryan, Andrew
Polovich, Martha
description Approximately 8 million health care workers are unnecessarily exposed to highly toxic drugs used to treat cancer; antineoplastic drugs can contribute to negative health effects for these workers. The drugs have been detected in the urine of workers and on the floors and counters of worksites. Safety precautions that could reduce the risk of exposure are underutilized. This cross-sectional study of 163 oncology health care workers used a survey to measure workplace and individual factors, and environmental sampling to measure surface contamination. The study objective was to identify potential exposures to antineoplastic drugs and factors influencing safety behavior. Personal protective equipment (PPE) use was lower than recommended; unit of employment was significantly associated with PPE use. Chemical residue from antineoplastic drugs was found, revealing potential exposures. Workplace safety must be a higher organizational priority. The contamination of common work areas where PPE use is not expected was of utmost concern.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/2165079916662660
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source MEDLINE; SAGE Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Antineoplastic Agents - toxicity
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Health Personnel - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (U.S.)
Occupational Exposure - prevention & control
Occupational Health - statistics & numerical data
Personal Protective Equipment - utilization
Protective Clothing - utilization
Self Report
Surveys and Questionnaires
United States
Workplace - statistics & numerical data
title Occupational Exposure to Antineoplastic Agents
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