Incidence Rates of Deliberate Self-Harm in Denmark 1994-2011
The validity and reliability of suicide statistics have been questioned and few nationwide studies of deliberate self-harm have been presented. To calculate rates of deliberate self-harm in Denmark in order to investigate trends and assess the reliability of hospital records. A register study based...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Crisis : the journal of crisis intervention and suicide prevention 2016-07, Vol.37 (4), p.256 |
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| creator | Reuter Morthorst, Britt Soegaard, Bodil Nordentoft, Merete Erlangsen, Annette |
| description | The validity and reliability of suicide statistics have been questioned and few nationwide studies of deliberate self-harm have been presented.
To calculate rates of deliberate self-harm in Denmark in order to investigate trends and assess the reliability of hospital records.
A register study based on all individuals recorded with an episode of deliberate self-harm or probable deliberate self-harm in nationwide registers during 1994-2011.
A substantial difference in the rates of deliberate self-harm and probable deliberate self-harm was noted for both genders. The average incidence rate of deliberate self-harm for women and men was 130.7 (95% CI = 129.6-131.8) per 100,000 and 86.9 (95% CI = 86.0-87.8) per 100,000, respectively. The rates of deliberate self-harm for women increased from 137.6 (95% CI = 132.9-142.3) per 100,000 in 1994 to 152.7 (95% CI = 147.8-157.5) in 2011. For a subgroup of younger women aged 15-24 years, an almost threefold increase was observed, IRR = 2.5 (95% CI = 2.4-2.7). The most frequently used method was self-poisoning.
The rates of deliberate self-harm and probable deliberate self-harm differed significantly. An increased incidence of deliberate self-harm among young Danish women was observed, despite detection bias. An improved registration procedure of suicidal behavior is needed. |
| format | Article |
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To calculate rates of deliberate self-harm in Denmark in order to investigate trends and assess the reliability of hospital records.
A register study based on all individuals recorded with an episode of deliberate self-harm or probable deliberate self-harm in nationwide registers during 1994-2011.
A substantial difference in the rates of deliberate self-harm and probable deliberate self-harm was noted for both genders. The average incidence rate of deliberate self-harm for women and men was 130.7 (95% CI = 129.6-131.8) per 100,000 and 86.9 (95% CI = 86.0-87.8) per 100,000, respectively. The rates of deliberate self-harm for women increased from 137.6 (95% CI = 132.9-142.3) per 100,000 in 1994 to 152.7 (95% CI = 147.8-157.5) in 2011. For a subgroup of younger women aged 15-24 years, an almost threefold increase was observed, IRR = 2.5 (95% CI = 2.4-2.7). The most frequently used method was self-poisoning.
The rates of deliberate self-harm and probable deliberate self-harm differed significantly. An increased incidence of deliberate self-harm among young Danish women was observed, despite detection bias. An improved registration procedure of suicidal behavior is needed.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2151-2396</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27278571</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Canada</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Child ; Denmark - epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Registries ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Suicide - statistics & numerical data ; Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Crisis : the journal of crisis intervention and suicide prevention, 2016-07, Vol.37 (4), p.256</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27278571$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Reuter Morthorst, Britt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soegaard, Bodil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nordentoft, Merete</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erlangsen, Annette</creatorcontrib><title>Incidence Rates of Deliberate Self-Harm in Denmark 1994-2011</title><title>Crisis : the journal of crisis intervention and suicide prevention</title><addtitle>Crisis</addtitle><description>The validity and reliability of suicide statistics have been questioned and few nationwide studies of deliberate self-harm have been presented.
To calculate rates of deliberate self-harm in Denmark in order to investigate trends and assess the reliability of hospital records.
A register study based on all individuals recorded with an episode of deliberate self-harm or probable deliberate self-harm in nationwide registers during 1994-2011.
A substantial difference in the rates of deliberate self-harm and probable deliberate self-harm was noted for both genders. The average incidence rate of deliberate self-harm for women and men was 130.7 (95% CI = 129.6-131.8) per 100,000 and 86.9 (95% CI = 86.0-87.8) per 100,000, respectively. The rates of deliberate self-harm for women increased from 137.6 (95% CI = 132.9-142.3) per 100,000 in 1994 to 152.7 (95% CI = 147.8-157.5) in 2011. For a subgroup of younger women aged 15-24 years, an almost threefold increase was observed, IRR = 2.5 (95% CI = 2.4-2.7). The most frequently used method was self-poisoning.
The rates of deliberate self-harm and probable deliberate self-harm differed significantly. An increased incidence of deliberate self-harm among young Danish women was observed, despite detection bias. An improved registration procedure of suicidal behavior is needed.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Denmark - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Registries</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Suicide - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>2151-2396</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1j81Kw0AUhYeC2Nr6CmVeYGDuncwfuJH600JBsN2Xmcm9EE1iSHTh2xtQV4fzLQ7fWYgVggWFJrqluJmmN60hBBuvxRI9-mA9rMTdoS9NTX0h-Zo-aZIfLB-obTKNc5Unalnt09jJpp9536XxXUKMlUINsBFXnNqJbv9yLc5Pj-fdXh1fng-7-6MarAPlDFqj68R1jsFEw9liCbZCU8hYDjoEVwJn0NljdsUTA2EVPTivWVdmLba_s8NX7qi-DGMze3xf_l-YHxk0PwU</recordid><startdate>201607</startdate><enddate>201607</enddate><creator>Reuter Morthorst, Britt</creator><creator>Soegaard, Bodil</creator><creator>Nordentoft, Merete</creator><creator>Erlangsen, Annette</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201607</creationdate><title>Incidence Rates of Deliberate Self-Harm in Denmark 1994-2011</title><author>Reuter Morthorst, Britt ; Soegaard, Bodil ; Nordentoft, Merete ; Erlangsen, Annette</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p561-632530dafdb98393fb52c85423ce35f80886c8fb10b72b6c7ef1e24971670f043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Denmark - epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Registries</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Suicide - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reuter Morthorst, Britt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soegaard, Bodil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nordentoft, Merete</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erlangsen, Annette</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Crisis : the journal of crisis intervention and suicide prevention</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reuter Morthorst, Britt</au><au>Soegaard, Bodil</au><au>Nordentoft, Merete</au><au>Erlangsen, Annette</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Incidence Rates of Deliberate Self-Harm in Denmark 1994-2011</atitle><jtitle>Crisis : the journal of crisis intervention and suicide prevention</jtitle><addtitle>Crisis</addtitle><date>2016-07</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>256</spage><pages>256-</pages><eissn>2151-2396</eissn><abstract>The validity and reliability of suicide statistics have been questioned and few nationwide studies of deliberate self-harm have been presented.
To calculate rates of deliberate self-harm in Denmark in order to investigate trends and assess the reliability of hospital records.
A register study based on all individuals recorded with an episode of deliberate self-harm or probable deliberate self-harm in nationwide registers during 1994-2011.
A substantial difference in the rates of deliberate self-harm and probable deliberate self-harm was noted for both genders. The average incidence rate of deliberate self-harm for women and men was 130.7 (95% CI = 129.6-131.8) per 100,000 and 86.9 (95% CI = 86.0-87.8) per 100,000, respectively. The rates of deliberate self-harm for women increased from 137.6 (95% CI = 132.9-142.3) per 100,000 in 1994 to 152.7 (95% CI = 147.8-157.5) in 2011. For a subgroup of younger women aged 15-24 years, an almost threefold increase was observed, IRR = 2.5 (95% CI = 2.4-2.7). The most frequently used method was self-poisoning.
The rates of deliberate self-harm and probable deliberate self-harm differed significantly. An increased incidence of deliberate self-harm among young Danish women was observed, despite detection bias. An improved registration procedure of suicidal behavior is needed.</abstract><cop>Canada</cop><pmid>27278571</pmid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Crisis : the journal of crisis intervention and suicide prevention, 2016-07, Vol.37 (4), p.256 |
| issn | 2151-2396 |
| language | eng |
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| source | PsyJOURNALS; MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Child Denmark - epidemiology Female Humans Incidence Male Middle Aged Registries Risk Factors Sex Factors Suicide - statistics & numerical data Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data Young Adult |
| title | Incidence Rates of Deliberate Self-Harm in Denmark 1994-2011 |
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