Assessment of the effect of welding fumes on welders' cognitive failure and health-related quality of life
Introduction. This study examined whether cognitive symptoms and health-related quality of life can be affected by welding fume exposure. Method. Participants consisted of welders (n = 40) and welder assistants (n = 25) from welding units as the exposed group, and office workers (n = 44) as the non-...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics 2016-09, Vol.22 (3), p.426-432 |
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container_title | International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics |
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creator | Rahmani, Abdolrasoul Golbabaei, Farideh Dehghan, Somayeh Farhang Mazlomi, Adel Akbarzadeh, Arash |
description | Introduction. This study examined whether cognitive symptoms and health-related quality of life can be affected by welding fume exposure. Method. Participants consisted of welders (n = 40) and welder assistants (n = 25) from welding units as the exposed group, and office workers (n = 44) as the non-exposed group. All participants were studied using ambient air monitoring and two types of questionnaires: the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ) and the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Results. Welders and welder assistants were exposed to higher concentrations of all airborne metals than office employees, except for aluminum and chromium (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/10803548.2016.1164499 |
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This study examined whether cognitive symptoms and health-related quality of life can be affected by welding fume exposure. Method. Participants consisted of welders (n = 40) and welder assistants (n = 25) from welding units as the exposed group, and office workers (n = 44) as the non-exposed group. All participants were studied using ambient air monitoring and two types of questionnaires: the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ) and the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Results. Welders and welder assistants were exposed to higher concentrations of all airborne metals than office employees, except for aluminum and chromium (p < 0.05). Mean (95% confidence interval) CFQ score was higher in welders (26.42 (12.74)) compared with welder assistants (22.68 (14.37)) and the non-exposed group (21.38 (8.75)), although these differences were not statistically significant. Mean total score of the SF-36 significantly differed among the three groups (p < 0.05) and welders had the lowest score (M (SD) = 54.84 (17.88)). The relationships between total CFQ score and the measured concentration of nickel at peak work rate was significant for welders. Conclusion. Cognitive symptoms and health-related quality of life were not related to the measures of welding fume exposure and further research should be performed to find other influencing factors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1080-3548</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2376-9130</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/10803548.2016.1164499</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27093360</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>Adult ; Air Pollutants, Occupational - analysis ; ambient air assessment ; Cognitive Dysfunction - etiology ; cognitive failures ; health-related quality of life ; Humans ; Inhalation Exposure - adverse effects ; Male ; Metals - analysis ; Middle Aged ; Occupational Exposure - analysis ; Quality of Life ; Risk Assessment ; Welding ; welding fume</subject><ispartof>International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics, 2016-09, Vol.22 (3), p.426-432</ispartof><rights>2016 Central Institute for Labour Protection - National Research Institute (CIOP-PIB) 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-8e238d021709c15be0fc0281332f888a5ad4442a427cea4689cddf4aac1d93513</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-8e238d021709c15be0fc0281332f888a5ad4442a427cea4689cddf4aac1d93513</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27931,27932</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27093360$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rahmani, Abdolrasoul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Golbabaei, Farideh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dehghan, Somayeh Farhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazlomi, Adel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akbarzadeh, Arash</creatorcontrib><title>Assessment of the effect of welding fumes on welders' cognitive failure and health-related quality of life</title><title>International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics</title><addtitle>Int J Occup Saf Ergon</addtitle><description>Introduction. This study examined whether cognitive symptoms and health-related quality of life can be affected by welding fume exposure. Method. Participants consisted of welders (n = 40) and welder assistants (n = 25) from welding units as the exposed group, and office workers (n = 44) as the non-exposed group. All participants were studied using ambient air monitoring and two types of questionnaires: the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ) and the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Results. Welders and welder assistants were exposed to higher concentrations of all airborne metals than office employees, except for aluminum and chromium (p < 0.05). Mean (95% confidence interval) CFQ score was higher in welders (26.42 (12.74)) compared with welder assistants (22.68 (14.37)) and the non-exposed group (21.38 (8.75)), although these differences were not statistically significant. Mean total score of the SF-36 significantly differed among the three groups (p < 0.05) and welders had the lowest score (M (SD) = 54.84 (17.88)). The relationships between total CFQ score and the measured concentration of nickel at peak work rate was significant for welders. Conclusion. Cognitive symptoms and health-related quality of life were not related to the measures of welding fume exposure and further research should be performed to find other influencing factors.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Air Pollutants, Occupational - analysis</subject><subject>ambient air assessment</subject><subject>Cognitive Dysfunction - etiology</subject><subject>cognitive failures</subject><subject>health-related quality of life</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inhalation Exposure - adverse effects</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metals - analysis</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Occupational Exposure - analysis</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Welding</subject><subject>welding fume</subject><issn>1080-3548</issn><issn>2376-9130</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtv1DAQgC0EokvhJ4B8g0sWv-J1blRVeUiVuMDZmtrjrisnbm2Hav89SXfLkcuMZvTNQx8h7znbcmbY5zXIXpmtYFxvOddKDcMLshFyp7uBS_aSbFamW6Ez8qbWO8akGrR-Tc7Ejg1SarYhdxe1Yq0jTo3mQNseKYaA7ql6xOTjdEvDPGKleXpqYKkfqcu3U2zxD9IAMc0FKUye7hFS23cFEzT09GGGFNth3ZRiwLfkVYBU8d0pn5PfX69-XX7vrn9--3F5cd05JUXrDAppPBN8-dHx_gZZcEwYLqUIxhjowSulBCixcwhKm8F5HxSA436QPZfn5NNx733JDzPWZsdYHaYEE-a5Wm6YXsQwbRa0P6Ku5FoLBntf4gjlYDmzqz37rNmumu1J8zL34XRivhnR_5t69roAX45AnEIuIzzmkrxtcEi5hAKTi9XK_9_4C5bjjHw</recordid><startdate>20160901</startdate><enddate>20160901</enddate><creator>Rahmani, Abdolrasoul</creator><creator>Golbabaei, Farideh</creator><creator>Dehghan, Somayeh Farhang</creator><creator>Mazlomi, Adel</creator><creator>Akbarzadeh, Arash</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160901</creationdate><title>Assessment of the effect of welding fumes on welders' cognitive failure and health-related quality of life</title><author>Rahmani, Abdolrasoul ; Golbabaei, Farideh ; Dehghan, Somayeh Farhang ; Mazlomi, Adel ; Akbarzadeh, Arash</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-8e238d021709c15be0fc0281332f888a5ad4442a427cea4689cddf4aac1d93513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Air Pollutants, Occupational - analysis</topic><topic>ambient air assessment</topic><topic>Cognitive Dysfunction - etiology</topic><topic>cognitive failures</topic><topic>health-related quality of life</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inhalation Exposure - adverse effects</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metals - analysis</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Occupational Exposure - analysis</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Welding</topic><topic>welding fume</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rahmani, Abdolrasoul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Golbabaei, Farideh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dehghan, Somayeh Farhang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazlomi, Adel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akbarzadeh, Arash</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rahmani, Abdolrasoul</au><au>Golbabaei, Farideh</au><au>Dehghan, Somayeh Farhang</au><au>Mazlomi, Adel</au><au>Akbarzadeh, Arash</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessment of the effect of welding fumes on welders' cognitive failure and health-related quality of life</atitle><jtitle>International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Occup Saf Ergon</addtitle><date>2016-09-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>426</spage><epage>432</epage><pages>426-432</pages><issn>1080-3548</issn><eissn>2376-9130</eissn><abstract>Introduction. This study examined whether cognitive symptoms and health-related quality of life can be affected by welding fume exposure. Method. Participants consisted of welders (n = 40) and welder assistants (n = 25) from welding units as the exposed group, and office workers (n = 44) as the non-exposed group. All participants were studied using ambient air monitoring and two types of questionnaires: the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ) and the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Results. Welders and welder assistants were exposed to higher concentrations of all airborne metals than office employees, except for aluminum and chromium (p < 0.05). Mean (95% confidence interval) CFQ score was higher in welders (26.42 (12.74)) compared with welder assistants (22.68 (14.37)) and the non-exposed group (21.38 (8.75)), although these differences were not statistically significant. Mean total score of the SF-36 significantly differed among the three groups (p < 0.05) and welders had the lowest score (M (SD) = 54.84 (17.88)). The relationships between total CFQ score and the measured concentration of nickel at peak work rate was significant for welders. Conclusion. Cognitive symptoms and health-related quality of life were not related to the measures of welding fume exposure and further research should be performed to find other influencing factors.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><pmid>27093360</pmid><doi>10.1080/10803548.2016.1164499</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Air Pollutants, Occupational - analysis ambient air assessment Cognitive Dysfunction - etiology cognitive failures health-related quality of life Humans Inhalation Exposure - adverse effects Male Metals - analysis Middle Aged Occupational Exposure - analysis Quality of Life Risk Assessment Welding welding fume |
title | Assessment of the effect of welding fumes on welders' cognitive failure and health-related quality of life |
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