Substance Abuse in Pregnant Women: Recent Experience at the Perinatal Center for Chemical Dependence of Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Drug abuse during pregnancy is associated with adverse perinatal outcome. Patterns of abuse have changed in recent years with the increasing popularity of cocaine. We compared pregnancy outcome data from 137 women receiving prenatal care in the Perinatal Center for Chemical Dependence of Northwester...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953) 1989-05, Vol.73 (5), p.715-720
Hauptverfasser: KEITH, LOUIS G, MacGREGOR, SCOTT, FRIEDELL, STANLEY, ROSNER, MARVIN, CHASNOFF, IRA J, SCIARRA, JOHN J
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container_end_page 720
container_issue 5
container_start_page 715
container_title Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953)
container_volume 73
creator KEITH, LOUIS G
MacGREGOR, SCOTT
FRIEDELL, STANLEY
ROSNER, MARVIN
CHASNOFF, IRA J
SCIARRA, JOHN J
description Drug abuse during pregnancy is associated with adverse perinatal outcome. Patterns of abuse have changed in recent years with the increasing popularity of cocaine. We compared pregnancy outcome data from 137 women receiving prenatal care in the Perinatal Center for Chemical Dependence of Northwestern Memorial Hospital with those of matched controls. Among drug-using women, the mean gestational age at delivery and mean birth weight were significantly lower than those of controls. In addition, study pregnancies were more frequently complicated by the need for antenatal hospitalization, preterm delivery, low birth weight (less than 2500 g), and abruptio placentae.
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Patterns of abuse have changed in recent years with the increasing popularity of cocaine. We compared pregnancy outcome data from 137 women receiving prenatal care in the Perinatal Center for Chemical Dependence of Northwestern Memorial Hospital with those of matched controls. Among drug-using women, the mean gestational age at delivery and mean birth weight were significantly lower than those of controls. 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subjects Adult
Apgar Score
Biological and medical sciences
Drug addictions
Female
HIV Seropositivity - epidemiology
Humans
Infant, Low Birth Weight
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Small for Gestational Age
Male
Medical sciences
Obstetric Labor, Premature - epidemiology
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology
Pregnancy Outcome
Psychotropic Drugs
Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology
Toxicology
title Substance Abuse in Pregnant Women: Recent Experience at the Perinatal Center for Chemical Dependence of Northwestern Memorial Hospital
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