Lead and manganese levels in serum and erythrocytes in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment: results from the Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifestyle Flagship Study of Ageing

We examined serum and erythrocyte lead and manganese levels in the Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifestyle Flagship Study of Ageing (AIBL), which contains over 1000 registrants including over 200 cases of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 100 mildly cognitively impaired (MCI) individuals. After...

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Veröffentlicht in:Metallomics 2016-06, Vol.8 (6), p.628-632
Hauptverfasser: Hare, Dominic J, Faux, Noel G, Roberts, Blaine R, Volitakis, Irene, Martins, Ralph N, Bush, Ashley I
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container_end_page 632
container_issue 6
container_start_page 628
container_title Metallomics
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creator Hare, Dominic J
Faux, Noel G
Roberts, Blaine R
Volitakis, Irene
Martins, Ralph N
Bush, Ashley I
description We examined serum and erythrocyte lead and manganese levels in the Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifestyle Flagship Study of Ageing (AIBL), which contains over 1000 registrants including over 200 cases of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and 100 mildly cognitively impaired (MCI) individuals. After correcting for confounding effects of age, collection site and sex, we found a significant decrease in serum manganese levels in AD subjects compared to healthy controls. Analysis of smaller subset of erythrocytes revealed no difference in either lead or manganese levels in AD. Although lead and manganese have neurotoxic effects and may be involved in AD pathology, our results showed that neither metal in serum nor erythrocytes are suitable biomarkers in our cohort. However, prospective studies might reveal whether the burden of either metal modifies disease outcomes. A report on lead and manganese in serum and erythrocytes in one of the world's largest Alzheimer's disease cohorts.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c6mt00019c
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-
subjects Aged
Aging - physiology
Alzheimer Disease - blood
Alzheimer Disease - diagnosis
Biomarkers - blood
Cognitive Dysfunction - blood
Cognitive Dysfunction - diagnosis
Erythrocytes - metabolism
Female
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Lead - blood
Male
Manganese - blood
title Lead and manganese levels in serum and erythrocytes in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment: results from the Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifestyle Flagship Study of Ageing
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