THE EFFECT OF DIHYDROARTEMISININ ON THE PROLIFERATION, METASTASIS AND APOPTOSIS OF HUMAN OSTEOSARCOMA CELLS AND ITS MECHANISM

This study aims to research the effect of dihydroartemisinin on the proliferation, metastasis and apoptosis in human osteosarcoma cells 143B and the underlying mechanism. This study designed five groups for experiment and control, using dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) at con...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents 2015-04, Vol.29 (2), p.335
Hauptverfasser: Liu, W, Wang, D W, Yu, S Y, Cao, Y, Yang, L, E, X Q, Yao, G J, Bi, Z G
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 335
container_title Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents
container_volume 29
creator Liu, W
Wang, D W
Yu, S Y
Cao, Y
Yang, L
E, X Q
Yao, G J
Bi, Z G
description This study aims to research the effect of dihydroartemisinin on the proliferation, metastasis and apoptosis in human osteosarcoma cells 143B and the underlying mechanism. This study designed five groups for experiment and control, using dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) at concentrations of 15, 25, 35 μmol.L-1 respectively. Experiments including methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay, clone formation assay, Hoechst 33258 staining assay, luciferase reporter plasmid assay, Western blot and scratch test were carried out. In addition, SPSS 18.0 software from IBM was used for statistical analysis and all the data obtained from the experiments were expressed as mean ± SD, and variance was used to compare the difference between the groups. DHA is proved to be able to inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of osteosarcoma cells, as well as leaving a positive effect on apoptosis in the cytomorphosis. It achieves regulation over the human osteosarcoma cells by keeping the expression of related protein under control.
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subjects Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology
Apoptosis - drug effects
Artemisinins - pharmacology
Bisbenzimidazole
Bone Neoplasms - pathology
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement - drug effects
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Coloring Agents
Dimethyl Sulfoxide - pharmacology
Docosahexaenoic Acids - pharmacology
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects
Genes, Reporter
Humans
Neoplasm Proteins - biosynthesis
Neoplasm Proteins - genetics
Osteosarcoma - pathology
Tetrazolium Salts
Thiazoles
Tumor Stem Cell Assay
title THE EFFECT OF DIHYDROARTEMISININ ON THE PROLIFERATION, METASTASIS AND APOPTOSIS OF HUMAN OSTEOSARCOMA CELLS AND ITS MECHANISM
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