The operative treatment of pressure sores in the pelvic region: A 10-year period overview

Context Pelvic region pressure sores often develop following spinal cord injury. Surgery is often necessary for long standing, large-sized pressure sores not responding to conservative treatment. Authors analyze their results of a 10-year period, and identify factors contributing to the reduction of...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of spinal cord medicine 2015-07, Vol.38 (4), p.432-438
Hauptverfasser: Jósvay, János, Klauber, András, Both, Béla, Kelemen, Péter B., Varga, Zsombor Z., Pesthy, Pál Cs
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container_end_page 438
container_issue 4
container_start_page 432
container_title The journal of spinal cord medicine
container_volume 38
creator Jósvay, János
Klauber, András
Both, Béla
Kelemen, Péter B.
Varga, Zsombor Z.
Pesthy, Pál Cs
description Context Pelvic region pressure sores often develop following spinal cord injury. Surgery is often necessary for long standing, large-sized pressure sores not responding to conservative treatment. Authors analyze their results of a 10-year period, and identify factors contributing to the reduction of the recurrence rate. Methods A total of 119 pressure sores were operated on 98 patients in two institutions during a 10-year period (1 January 2003 to 31 December 2012). The encountered perioperative complications are summarized, and the recurrence rate is analyzed with a patient follow-up questionnaire. Results We experienced 15 perioperative complications (12.6%). All complications were fully resolved by conservative treatment. Fifty-eight returned patient replies were processed. The average follow-up time after surgery was 5.2 years. The recurrence rate was 5.47%. Conclusion The strict adherence to surgical indications, full patient compliance, specialized pre- and post-operative patient care, our routinely used preferred surgical method, all contribute to a low post-operative complication rate, long-term flap survival, and an extended recurrence free period.
doi_str_mv 10.1179/2045772314Y.0000000266
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Surgery is often necessary for long standing, large-sized pressure sores not responding to conservative treatment. Authors analyze their results of a 10-year period, and identify factors contributing to the reduction of the recurrence rate. Methods A total of 119 pressure sores were operated on 98 patients in two institutions during a 10-year period (1 January 2003 to 31 December 2012). The encountered perioperative complications are summarized, and the recurrence rate is analyzed with a patient follow-up questionnaire. Results We experienced 15 perioperative complications (12.6%). All complications were fully resolved by conservative treatment. Fifty-eight returned patient replies were processed. The average follow-up time after surgery was 5.2 years. The recurrence rate was 5.47%. Conclusion The strict adherence to surgical indications, full patient compliance, specialized pre- and post-operative patient care, our routinely used preferred surgical method, all contribute to a low post-operative complication rate, long-term flap survival, and an extended recurrence free period.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1079-0268</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-7723</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1179/2045772314Y.0000000266</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25299238</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Taylor &amp; Francis</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Decubitus ulcer ; Female ; Gluteus maximus flap ; Hamstring flap ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Musculocutaneous hatchet flap ; Pelvic region ; Pelvis - pathology ; Pelvis - surgery ; Pressure Ulcer - etiology ; Pressure Ulcer - surgery ; Reviews ; Skin Transplantation - adverse effects ; Spinal Cord Injuries - complications ; Tensor fascia lata flap</subject><ispartof>The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2015-07, Vol.38 (4), p.432-438</ispartof><rights>The Academy of Spinal Cord Injury Professionals, Inc. 2015 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-e292df446b0f582ac50f6a11d4f4d1b97b224f68a46f80194fe7554e6a4e418a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-e292df446b0f582ac50f6a11d4f4d1b97b224f68a46f80194fe7554e6a4e418a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4612198/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4612198/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,886,27926,27927,53793,53795</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25299238$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jósvay, János</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klauber, András</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Both, Béla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kelemen, Péter B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varga, Zsombor Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pesthy, Pál Cs</creatorcontrib><title>The operative treatment of pressure sores in the pelvic region: A 10-year period overview</title><title>The journal of spinal cord medicine</title><addtitle>J Spinal Cord Med</addtitle><description>Context Pelvic region pressure sores often develop following spinal cord injury. Surgery is often necessary for long standing, large-sized pressure sores not responding to conservative treatment. Authors analyze their results of a 10-year period, and identify factors contributing to the reduction of the recurrence rate. Methods A total of 119 pressure sores were operated on 98 patients in two institutions during a 10-year period (1 January 2003 to 31 December 2012). The encountered perioperative complications are summarized, and the recurrence rate is analyzed with a patient follow-up questionnaire. Results We experienced 15 perioperative complications (12.6%). All complications were fully resolved by conservative treatment. Fifty-eight returned patient replies were processed. The average follow-up time after surgery was 5.2 years. The recurrence rate was 5.47%. 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Surgery is often necessary for long standing, large-sized pressure sores not responding to conservative treatment. Authors analyze their results of a 10-year period, and identify factors contributing to the reduction of the recurrence rate. Methods A total of 119 pressure sores were operated on 98 patients in two institutions during a 10-year period (1 January 2003 to 31 December 2012). The encountered perioperative complications are summarized, and the recurrence rate is analyzed with a patient follow-up questionnaire. Results We experienced 15 perioperative complications (12.6%). All complications were fully resolved by conservative treatment. Fifty-eight returned patient replies were processed. The average follow-up time after surgery was 5.2 years. The recurrence rate was 5.47%. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Decubitus ulcer
Female
Gluteus maximus flap
Hamstring flap
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Musculocutaneous hatchet flap
Pelvic region
Pelvis - pathology
Pelvis - surgery
Pressure Ulcer - etiology
Pressure Ulcer - surgery
Reviews
Skin Transplantation - adverse effects
Spinal Cord Injuries - complications
Tensor fascia lata flap
title The operative treatment of pressure sores in the pelvic region: A 10-year period overview
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