Virus-Directed Design of a Flexible BaTiO3 Nanogenerator

Biotemplated synthesis of functional nanomaterials has received increasing attention for applications in energy, catalysis, bioimaging, and other technologies. This approach is justified by the unique abilities of biological systems to guide sophisticated assembly and organization of molecules and m...

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Veröffentlicht in:ACS nano 2013-12, Vol.7 (12), p.11016-11025
Hauptverfasser: Jeong, Chang Kyu, Kim, Insu, Park, Kwi-Il, Oh, Mi Hwa, Paik, Haemin, Hwang, Geon-Tae, No, Kwangsoo, Nam, Yoon Sung, Lee, Keon Jae
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container_end_page 11025
container_issue 12
container_start_page 11016
container_title ACS nano
container_volume 7
creator Jeong, Chang Kyu
Kim, Insu
Park, Kwi-Il
Oh, Mi Hwa
Paik, Haemin
Hwang, Geon-Tae
No, Kwangsoo
Nam, Yoon Sung
Lee, Keon Jae
description Biotemplated synthesis of functional nanomaterials has received increasing attention for applications in energy, catalysis, bioimaging, and other technologies. This approach is justified by the unique abilities of biological systems to guide sophisticated assembly and organization of molecules and materials into distinctive nanoscale morphologies that exhibit physicochemical properties highly desirable for specific purposes. Here, we present a high-performance, flexible nanogenerator using anisotropic BaTiO3 (BTO) nanocrystals synthesized on an M13 viral template through the genetically programmed self-assembly of metal ion precursors. The filamentous viral template realizes the formation of a highly entangled, well-dispersed network of anisotropic BTO nanostructures with high crystallinity and piezoelectricity. Even without the use of additional structural stabilizers, our virus-enabled flexible nanogenerator exhibits a high electrical output up to ∼300 nA and ∼6 V, indicating the importance of nanoscale structures for device performances. This study shows the biotemplating approach as a facile method to design and fabricate nanoscale materials particularly suitable for flexible energy harvesting applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/nn404659d
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subjects Anisotropy
Bacteriophage M13 - metabolism
Barium - chemistry
Catalysis
Chelating Agents - chemistry
Finite Element Analysis
Genetic Engineering
Glutamic Acid - chemistry
Iron - chemistry
Ligands
Metals - chemistry
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Nanostructures - chemistry
Nanotechnology
Phosphates - chemistry
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Solvents - chemistry
Tensile Strength
Titanium - chemistry
Viruses - chemistry
title Virus-Directed Design of a Flexible BaTiO3 Nanogenerator
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