Ameliorative effect of ferulic acid against renal injuries mediated by nuclear factor-kappaB during glycerol-induced nephrotoxicity in Wistar rats

Abstract The pathogenesis of glycerol-induced myoglobinuric acute renal failure involves ischemia, vascular congestion and reactive oxygen metabolites. In this study, we have investigated for the first time, the role of ferulic acid in attenuating glycerol-induced nephrotoxicity. Male Wistar rats we...

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Veröffentlicht in:Renal failure 2014-03, Vol.36 (2), p.154-165
Hauptverfasser: Manikandan, Ramar, Beulaja, Manikandan, Thiagarajan, Raman, Pandi, Mohan, Arulvasu, Chinnasamy, Prabhu, Narayanan Marimuthu, Saravanan, Rajendran, Esakkirajan, Masanam, Palanisamy, Subramanian, Dhanasekaran, Ganeshan, Nisha, Rajagopalan Girijakumari, Devi, Kasinathan, Latha, Malaikannan
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container_end_page 165
container_issue 2
container_start_page 154
container_title Renal failure
container_volume 36
creator Manikandan, Ramar
Beulaja, Manikandan
Thiagarajan, Raman
Pandi, Mohan
Arulvasu, Chinnasamy
Prabhu, Narayanan Marimuthu
Saravanan, Rajendran
Esakkirajan, Masanam
Palanisamy, Subramanian
Dhanasekaran, Ganeshan
Nisha, Rajagopalan Girijakumari
Devi, Kasinathan
Latha, Malaikannan
description Abstract The pathogenesis of glycerol-induced myoglobinuric acute renal failure involves ischemia, vascular congestion and reactive oxygen metabolites. In this study, we have investigated for the first time, the role of ferulic acid in attenuating glycerol-induced nephrotoxicity. Male Wistar rats were injected intramuscularly with 8 mL/kg body weight of 50% glycerol, glycerol + ferulic acid at the dose of 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 mg/kg body weight. After 24 h, the rats were sacrificed and the kidneys were removed for histological and immunohistochemical studies. Furthermore, determinations of lipid peroxidation (LPO) as well as antioxidant enzymes were also analyzed; blood, urine samples were collected in order to quantify renal function and nitric oxide generation, respectively. Glycerol-induced rats showed a significant increase in the level of urinary markers assessed in serum as well as kidney and these were reversed upon ferulic acid treatment. A significant increase in urine nitric oxide, serum as well as kidney LPO, decrease in activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione-S-transferase and reduced glutathione were observed in glycerol-induced rats. Immunohistochemical study in glycerol-induced rats demonstrated an increase in the level of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB). All these effects induced by glycerol were reduced upon treatment with ferulic acid in a dose-dependent manner. To conclude, ferulic acid enhances antioxidants and decreases NF-κB, thereby protecting the cells against stress induced by glycerol.
doi_str_mv 10.3109/0886022X.2013.835223
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In this study, we have investigated for the first time, the role of ferulic acid in attenuating glycerol-induced nephrotoxicity. Male Wistar rats were injected intramuscularly with 8 mL/kg body weight of 50% glycerol, glycerol + ferulic acid at the dose of 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 mg/kg body weight. After 24 h, the rats were sacrificed and the kidneys were removed for histological and immunohistochemical studies. Furthermore, determinations of lipid peroxidation (LPO) as well as antioxidant enzymes were also analyzed; blood, urine samples were collected in order to quantify renal function and nitric oxide generation, respectively. Glycerol-induced rats showed a significant increase in the level of urinary markers assessed in serum as well as kidney and these were reversed upon ferulic acid treatment. A significant increase in urine nitric oxide, serum as well as kidney LPO, decrease in activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione-S-transferase and reduced glutathione were observed in glycerol-induced rats. Immunohistochemical study in glycerol-induced rats demonstrated an increase in the level of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB). All these effects induced by glycerol were reduced upon treatment with ferulic acid in a dose-dependent manner. 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A significant increase in urine nitric oxide, serum as well as kidney LPO, decrease in activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione-S-transferase and reduced glutathione were observed in glycerol-induced rats. Immunohistochemical study in glycerol-induced rats demonstrated an increase in the level of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB). All these effects induced by glycerol were reduced upon treatment with ferulic acid in a dose-dependent manner. 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In this study, we have investigated for the first time, the role of ferulic acid in attenuating glycerol-induced nephrotoxicity. Male Wistar rats were injected intramuscularly with 8 mL/kg body weight of 50% glycerol, glycerol + ferulic acid at the dose of 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 mg/kg body weight. After 24 h, the rats were sacrificed and the kidneys were removed for histological and immunohistochemical studies. Furthermore, determinations of lipid peroxidation (LPO) as well as antioxidant enzymes were also analyzed; blood, urine samples were collected in order to quantify renal function and nitric oxide generation, respectively. Glycerol-induced rats showed a significant increase in the level of urinary markers assessed in serum as well as kidney and these were reversed upon ferulic acid treatment. A significant increase in urine nitric oxide, serum as well as kidney LPO, decrease in activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione-S-transferase and reduced glutathione were observed in glycerol-induced rats. Immunohistochemical study in glycerol-induced rats demonstrated an increase in the level of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB). All these effects induced by glycerol were reduced upon treatment with ferulic acid in a dose-dependent manner. To conclude, ferulic acid enhances antioxidants and decreases NF-κB, thereby protecting the cells against stress induced by glycerol.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa Healthcare USA, Inc</pub><pmid>24060056</pmid><doi>10.3109/0886022X.2013.835223</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Renal failure, 2014-03, Vol.36 (2), p.154-165
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language eng
recordid cdi_pubmed_primary_24060056
source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acute Kidney Injury - chemically induced
Acute Kidney Injury - metabolism
Acute Kidney Injury - pathology
Animals
Catalase - metabolism
Coumaric Acids - pharmacology
Creatinine - metabolism
Ferulic acid
Glutathione - metabolism
Glutathione Peroxidase - metabolism
Glutathione Transferase - metabolism
Glycerol
Immunohistochemistry
Kidney - metabolism
Kidney - pathology
Lipid Peroxidation - drug effects
Male
nephrotoxicity
NF-kappa B - metabolism
Nitric Oxide - urine
nuclear factor-kappaB
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Plants
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Superoxide Dismutase - metabolism
Uric Acid - metabolism
title Ameliorative effect of ferulic acid against renal injuries mediated by nuclear factor-kappaB during glycerol-induced nephrotoxicity in Wistar rats
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