An anthropometric analysis of Korean male helicopter pilots for helicopter cockpit design
This study measured 21 anthropometric dimensions (ADs) of 94 Korean male helicopter pilots in their 20s to 40s and compared them with corresponding measurements of Korean male civilians and the US Army male personnel. The ADs and the sample size of the anthropometric survey were determined by a four...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ergonomics 2013-05, Vol.56 (5), p.879-887 |
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creator | Lee, Wonsup Jung, Kihyo Jeong, Jeongrim Park, Jangwoon Cho, Jayoung Kim, Heeeun Park, Seikwon You, Heecheon |
description | This study measured 21 anthropometric dimensions (ADs) of 94 Korean male helicopter pilots in their 20s to 40s and compared them with corresponding measurements of Korean male civilians and the US Army male personnel. The ADs and the sample size of the anthropometric survey were determined by a four-step process: (1) selection of ADs related to helicopter cockpit design, (2) evaluation of the importance of each AD, (3) calculation of required sample sizes for selected precision levels and (4) determination of an appropriate sample size by considering both the AD importance evaluation results and the sample size requirements. The anthropometric comparison reveals that the Korean helicopter pilots are larger (ratio of means = 1.01-1.08) and less dispersed (ratio of standard deviations = 0.71-0.93) than the Korean male civilians and that they are shorter in stature (0.99), have shorter upper limbs (0.89-0.96) and lower limbs (0.93-0.97), but are taller on sitting height, sitting eye height and acromial height (1.01-1.03), and less dispersed (0.68-0.97) than the US Army personnel.
Practitioner summary: The anthropometric characteristics of Korean male helicopter pilots were compared with those of Korean male civilians and US Army male personnel. The sample size determination process and the anthropometric comparison results presented in this study are useful to design an anthropometric survey and a helicopter cockpit layout, respectively. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/00140139.2013.776703 |
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Practitioner summary: The anthropometric characteristics of Korean male helicopter pilots were compared with those of Korean male civilians and US Army male personnel. The sample size determination process and the anthropometric comparison results presented in this study are useful to design an anthropometric survey and a helicopter cockpit layout, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-0139</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1366-5847</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2013.776703</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23510228</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ERGOAX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Taylor & Francis Group</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aircraft ; anthropometric measurement ; Anthropometry ; Armed forces ; Army ; Asian people ; Asians ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Weights and Measures ; Cockpits ; Comparative analysis ; Design engineering ; Equipment Design ; Ergonomics. Workplace layout ; Ergonomics. Workplace layout. Occupational psychology ; helicopter cockpit design ; Humans ; Korean male helicopter pilots ; Male ; Males ; Measurement ; Medical sciences ; Men ; Middle Aged ; Military aircraft ; Military helicopters ; Military Personnel ; Occupational medicine ; Pilots ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Republic of Korea ; sample size determination ; United States ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Ergonomics, 2013-05, Vol.56 (5), p.879-887</ispartof><rights>Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2013</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Taylor & Francis Group 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c520t-f82c0ebf46036b8a21f060371913425b1db5ec531a2c7fb9dd237726bd2b9a243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c520t-f82c0ebf46036b8a21f060371913425b1db5ec531a2c7fb9dd237726bd2b9a243</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00140139.2013.776703$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00140139.2013.776703$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,59620,60409</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27454374$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23510228$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Wonsup</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Kihyo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Jeongrim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jangwoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Jayoung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Heeeun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Seikwon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You, Heecheon</creatorcontrib><title>An anthropometric analysis of Korean male helicopter pilots for helicopter cockpit design</title><title>Ergonomics</title><addtitle>Ergonomics</addtitle><description>This study measured 21 anthropometric dimensions (ADs) of 94 Korean male helicopter pilots in their 20s to 40s and compared them with corresponding measurements of Korean male civilians and the US Army male personnel. The ADs and the sample size of the anthropometric survey were determined by a four-step process: (1) selection of ADs related to helicopter cockpit design, (2) evaluation of the importance of each AD, (3) calculation of required sample sizes for selected precision levels and (4) determination of an appropriate sample size by considering both the AD importance evaluation results and the sample size requirements. The anthropometric comparison reveals that the Korean helicopter pilots are larger (ratio of means = 1.01-1.08) and less dispersed (ratio of standard deviations = 0.71-0.93) than the Korean male civilians and that they are shorter in stature (0.99), have shorter upper limbs (0.89-0.96) and lower limbs (0.93-0.97), but are taller on sitting height, sitting eye height and acromial height (1.01-1.03), and less dispersed (0.68-0.97) than the US Army personnel.
Practitioner summary: The anthropometric characteristics of Korean male helicopter pilots were compared with those of Korean male civilians and US Army male personnel. The sample size determination process and the anthropometric comparison results presented in this study are useful to design an anthropometric survey and a helicopter cockpit layout, respectively.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aircraft</subject><subject>anthropometric measurement</subject><subject>Anthropometry</subject><subject>Armed forces</subject><subject>Army</subject><subject>Asian people</subject><subject>Asians</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Weights and Measures</subject><subject>Cockpits</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Design engineering</subject><subject>Equipment Design</subject><subject>Ergonomics. Workplace layout</subject><subject>Ergonomics. Workplace layout. Occupational psychology</subject><subject>helicopter cockpit design</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Korean male helicopter pilots</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Measurement</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Military aircraft</subject><subject>Military helicopters</subject><subject>Military Personnel</subject><subject>Occupational medicine</subject><subject>Pilots</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Republic of Korea</subject><subject>sample size determination</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0014-0139</issn><issn>1366-5847</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0UurEzEYBuAgiu2p_gM5DIhwNlNzT2YlpXjDghtduAqZTHKampmMyRTpvzdjWxUX4iY3nu8jyQvAMwTXCEr4EkJEISLNGpdxLQQXkDwAS0Q4r5mk4iFYzqSezQLc5HwoW4Ia_BgsMGEIYiyX4MtmqPQw7VMcY2-n5E3Z6nDKPlfRVR9isnqoeh1stbfBmzhONlWjD3HKlYvpz1MTzdfRT1Vns78fnoBHTodsn17mFfj85vWn7bt69_Ht--1mVxuG4VQ7iQ20raMcEt5KjZGDZSlQgwjFrEVdy6xhBGlshGubrsNECMzbDreNxpSswN2575jit6PNk-p9NjYEPdh4zAqRorFkVP4HZaSRjENe6PO_6CEeU_mZn4pDLKEURdGzMinmnKxTY_K9TieFoJpTUteU1JySOqdUym4vzY9tb7tfRddYCnhxATobHVzSg_H5txOUUSLmt786Oz-ULHr9PabQqUmfQkzXIvLPq_wA8R6sPw</recordid><startdate>20130501</startdate><enddate>20130501</enddate><creator>Lee, Wonsup</creator><creator>Jung, Kihyo</creator><creator>Jeong, Jeongrim</creator><creator>Park, Jangwoon</creator><creator>Cho, Jayoung</creator><creator>Kim, Heeeun</creator><creator>Park, Seikwon</creator><creator>You, Heecheon</creator><general>Taylor & Francis Group</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Taylor & Francis LLC</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130501</creationdate><title>An anthropometric analysis of Korean male helicopter pilots for helicopter cockpit design</title><author>Lee, Wonsup ; Jung, Kihyo ; Jeong, Jeongrim ; Park, Jangwoon ; Cho, Jayoung ; Kim, Heeeun ; Park, Seikwon ; You, Heecheon</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c520t-f82c0ebf46036b8a21f060371913425b1db5ec531a2c7fb9dd237726bd2b9a243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aircraft</topic><topic>anthropometric measurement</topic><topic>Anthropometry</topic><topic>Armed forces</topic><topic>Army</topic><topic>Asian people</topic><topic>Asians</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Weights and Measures</topic><topic>Cockpits</topic><topic>Comparative analysis</topic><topic>Design engineering</topic><topic>Equipment Design</topic><topic>Ergonomics. Workplace layout</topic><topic>Ergonomics. Workplace layout. Occupational psychology</topic><topic>helicopter cockpit design</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Korean male helicopter pilots</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Measurement</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Military aircraft</topic><topic>Military helicopters</topic><topic>Military Personnel</topic><topic>Occupational medicine</topic><topic>Pilots</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Republic of Korea</topic><topic>sample size determination</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Wonsup</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Kihyo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Jeongrim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jangwoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Jayoung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Heeeun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Seikwon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You, Heecheon</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Ergonomics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Wonsup</au><au>Jung, Kihyo</au><au>Jeong, Jeongrim</au><au>Park, Jangwoon</au><au>Cho, Jayoung</au><au>Kim, Heeeun</au><au>Park, Seikwon</au><au>You, Heecheon</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An anthropometric analysis of Korean male helicopter pilots for helicopter cockpit design</atitle><jtitle>Ergonomics</jtitle><addtitle>Ergonomics</addtitle><date>2013-05-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>879</spage><epage>887</epage><pages>879-887</pages><issn>0014-0139</issn><eissn>1366-5847</eissn><coden>ERGOAX</coden><abstract>This study measured 21 anthropometric dimensions (ADs) of 94 Korean male helicopter pilots in their 20s to 40s and compared them with corresponding measurements of Korean male civilians and the US Army male personnel. The ADs and the sample size of the anthropometric survey were determined by a four-step process: (1) selection of ADs related to helicopter cockpit design, (2) evaluation of the importance of each AD, (3) calculation of required sample sizes for selected precision levels and (4) determination of an appropriate sample size by considering both the AD importance evaluation results and the sample size requirements. The anthropometric comparison reveals that the Korean helicopter pilots are larger (ratio of means = 1.01-1.08) and less dispersed (ratio of standard deviations = 0.71-0.93) than the Korean male civilians and that they are shorter in stature (0.99), have shorter upper limbs (0.89-0.96) and lower limbs (0.93-0.97), but are taller on sitting height, sitting eye height and acromial height (1.01-1.03), and less dispersed (0.68-0.97) than the US Army personnel.
Practitioner summary: The anthropometric characteristics of Korean male helicopter pilots were compared with those of Korean male civilians and US Army male personnel. The sample size determination process and the anthropometric comparison results presented in this study are useful to design an anthropometric survey and a helicopter cockpit layout, respectively.</abstract><cop>London</cop><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis Group</pub><pmid>23510228</pmid><doi>10.1080/00140139.2013.776703</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aircraft anthropometric measurement Anthropometry Armed forces Army Asian people Asians Biological and medical sciences Body Weights and Measures Cockpits Comparative analysis Design engineering Equipment Design Ergonomics. Workplace layout Ergonomics. Workplace layout. Occupational psychology helicopter cockpit design Humans Korean male helicopter pilots Male Males Measurement Medical sciences Men Middle Aged Military aircraft Military helicopters Military Personnel Occupational medicine Pilots Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Republic of Korea sample size determination United States Young Adult |
title | An anthropometric analysis of Korean male helicopter pilots for helicopter cockpit design |
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