The Costs and Characteristics of Occupational Injuries Admitted to a Trauma Unit
Occupational injuries requiring admission to a trauma unit were examined to outline the events surrounding the injury and to examine the costs. Sixty-nine patients were admitted over a 12-month period, representing 4.30% of all work-related injuries attending the emergency department and 4.25% of al...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics 2012-01, Vol.18 (4), p.587-590 |
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creator | Macdonald, Duncan Sanati, Kaveh Macdonald, Ewan |
description | Occupational injuries requiring admission to a trauma unit were examined to outline the events surrounding the injury and to examine the costs. Sixty-nine patients were admitted over a 12-month period, representing 4.30% of all work-related injuries attending the emergency department and 4.25% of all admissions to the trauma unit. Most were male (91%), working in skilled trade occupations (65%), with a mean age of 38.8 years. Personal protective equipment was used only by 46% of injured workers who should have been using it. Sixty-one percent of patients believed that their injury was preventable. Half of the injuries were to the upper limb, fall was the most frequent mechanism (25%) and the median duration of admission was 2 days. The direct hospital costs were estimated at over 300 000 GBP. Failure to use protective equipment and to follow health and safety guidelines suggests that opportunities exist for injury prevention. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/10803548.2012.11076961 |
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Sixty-nine patients were admitted over a 12-month period, representing 4.30% of all work-related injuries attending the emergency department and 4.25% of all admissions to the trauma unit. Most were male (91%), working in skilled trade occupations (65%), with a mean age of 38.8 years. Personal protective equipment was used only by 46% of injured workers who should have been using it. Sixty-one percent of patients believed that their injury was preventable. Half of the injuries were to the upper limb, fall was the most frequent mechanism (25%) and the median duration of admission was 2 days. The direct hospital costs were estimated at over 300 000 GBP. 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Sixty-nine patients were admitted over a 12-month period, representing 4.30% of all work-related injuries attending the emergency department and 4.25% of all admissions to the trauma unit. Most were male (91%), working in skilled trade occupations (65%), with a mean age of 38.8 years. Personal protective equipment was used only by 46% of injured workers who should have been using it. Sixty-one percent of patients believed that their injury was preventable. Half of the injuries were to the upper limb, fall was the most frequent mechanism (25%) and the median duration of admission was 2 days. The direct hospital costs were estimated at over 300 000 GBP. Failure to use protective equipment and to follow health and safety guidelines suggests that opportunities exist for injury prevention.</description><subject>Accidents, Occupational - economics</subject><subject>Accidents, Occupational - prevention & control</subject><subject>Accidents, Occupational - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Emergency Service, Hospital - economics</subject><subject>Emergency Service, Hospital - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Care Costs - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Health Expenditures - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>injury</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Occupational Health</subject><subject>occupational safety</subject><subject>Occupations - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>prevention</subject><subject>Wounds and Injuries - economics</subject><subject>Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology</subject><issn>1080-3548</issn><issn>2376-9130</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkMtO8zAQhS0EgnJ5BeQlmxTf4sTLqvq5SEiwKGtr4oswSuJiO0K8_d-olC1sZjbfmTP6ELqmZElJS27nwWvRLhmhbEkpaaSS9AgtGG9kpSgnx2gxQ9VMnaHznN8J4UJJeYrOGGdKSCkW6GXz5vA65pIxjBav3yCBKS6FXILJOHr8bMy0hRLiCD1-HN-nFFzGKzuEUpzFJWLAmwTTAPh1DOUSnXjos7v63hfo9e7fZv1QPT3fP65XT5URNSlV03QASsm265rdJ6yum65TlkPdWum9YYxCA1ZRZ4k3wlGgrXCKSS_AmNryC3Szv7tN8WNyueghZOP6HkYXp6wpU1QSpjj5A9pwThQTdIfKPWpSzDk5r7cpDJC-NCV61qkP4vUsXh_E74LX3x1TNzj7EzuY3gGrPRBGH9MAnzH1Vhf46mPyCUYTsua_lPwHBYyRsw</recordid><startdate>20120101</startdate><enddate>20120101</enddate><creator>Macdonald, Duncan</creator><creator>Sanati, Kaveh</creator><creator>Macdonald, Ewan</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120101</creationdate><title>The Costs and Characteristics of Occupational Injuries Admitted to a Trauma Unit</title><author>Macdonald, Duncan ; Sanati, Kaveh ; Macdonald, Ewan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c450t-77baa9968bb74662557bb9d3a58d6ffc221a7ad91ed0fc4e1a184e926f4acc5d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Accidents, Occupational - economics</topic><topic>Accidents, Occupational - prevention & control</topic><topic>Accidents, Occupational - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Emergency Service, Hospital - economics</topic><topic>Emergency Service, Hospital - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Care Costs - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Health Expenditures - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>injury</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Occupational Health</topic><topic>occupational safety</topic><topic>Occupations - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>prevention</topic><topic>Wounds and Injuries - economics</topic><topic>Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Macdonald, Duncan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanati, Kaveh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macdonald, Ewan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Macdonald, Duncan</au><au>Sanati, Kaveh</au><au>Macdonald, Ewan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Costs and Characteristics of Occupational Injuries Admitted to a Trauma Unit</atitle><jtitle>International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Occup Saf Ergon</addtitle><date>2012-01-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>587</spage><epage>590</epage><pages>587-590</pages><issn>1080-3548</issn><eissn>2376-9130</eissn><abstract>Occupational injuries requiring admission to a trauma unit were examined to outline the events surrounding the injury and to examine the costs. 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subjects | Accidents, Occupational - economics Accidents, Occupational - prevention & control Accidents, Occupational - statistics & numerical data Adult Emergency Service, Hospital - economics Emergency Service, Hospital - statistics & numerical data Female Health Care Costs - statistics & numerical data Health Expenditures - statistics & numerical data Humans injury Male Middle Aged Occupational Health occupational safety Occupations - statistics & numerical data prevention Wounds and Injuries - economics Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology |
title | The Costs and Characteristics of Occupational Injuries Admitted to a Trauma Unit |
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