SAMBA, a plant-specific anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome regulator is involved in early development and A-type cyclin stabilization

The anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) is a large multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase involved in ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis of key cell cycle regulatory proteins, including the destruction of mitotic cyclins at the metaphase-to-anaphase transition. Despite its importance, the role of th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2012-08, Vol.109 (34), p.13853-13858
Hauptverfasser: Eloy, Nubia B, Gonzalez, Nathalie, Van Leene, Jelle, Maleux, Katrien, Vanhaeren, Hannes, De Milde, Liesbeth, Dhondt, Stijn, Vercruysse, Leen, Witters, Erwin, Mercier, Raphaël, Cromer, Laurence, Beemster, Gerrit T. S, Remaut, Han, Van Montagu, Marc C. E, De Jaeger, Geert, Ferreira, Paulo C. G, Inzé, Dirk
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container_issue 34
container_start_page 13853
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 109
creator Eloy, Nubia B
Gonzalez, Nathalie
Van Leene, Jelle
Maleux, Katrien
Vanhaeren, Hannes
De Milde, Liesbeth
Dhondt, Stijn
Vercruysse, Leen
Witters, Erwin
Mercier, Raphaël
Cromer, Laurence
Beemster, Gerrit T. S
Remaut, Han
Van Montagu, Marc C. E
De Jaeger, Geert
Ferreira, Paulo C. G
Inzé, Dirk
description The anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) is a large multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase involved in ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis of key cell cycle regulatory proteins, including the destruction of mitotic cyclins at the metaphase-to-anaphase transition. Despite its importance, the role of the APC/C in plant cells and the regulation of its activity during cell division remain poorly understood. Here, we describe the identification of a plant-specific negative regulator of the APC/C complex, designated SAMBA. In Arabidopsis thaliana , SAMBA is expressed during embryogenesis and early plant development and plays a key role in organ size control. Samba mutants produced larger seeds, leaves, and roots, which resulted from enlarged root and shoot apical meristems, and, additionally, they had a reduced fertility attributable to a hampered male gametogenesis. Inactivation of SAMBA stabilized A2-type cyclins during early development. Our data suggest that SAMBA regulates cell proliferation during early development by targeting CYCLIN A2 for APC/C-mediated proteolysis.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.1211418109
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome
apical meristems
Arabidopsis - genetics
Arabidopsis - metabolism
Arabidopsis thaliana
Biological Sciences
Cell Cycle
Cell division
Cell growth
cell proliferation
cells
Cyclin A - chemistry
Cyclins
early development
embryogenesis
Flowers & plants
gametogenesis
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Leaves
Life Sciences
males
Models, Biological
Models, Genetic
Molecular Sequence Data
mutants
Mutation
Phenotype
Phenotypes
Plant cells
plant development
Plant Leaves - metabolism
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Plant reproduction
Plants
Pollen
Pollen - metabolism
Proteins
proteolysis
roots
Samba
seeds
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
shoots
ubiquitin-protein ligase
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes - genetics
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes - physiology
title SAMBA, a plant-specific anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome regulator is involved in early development and A-type cyclin stabilization
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