Oligomerization of the Response Regulator ComE from Streptococcus mutans Is Affected by Phosphorylation

We have previously characterized the interactions of the response regulator ComE from Streptococcus mutans and DNA binding sites through DNase I footprinting and electrophoretic mobility shift assay analysis. Since response regulator functions are often affected by their phosphorylation state, we in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Bacteriology 2012-03, Vol.194 (5), p.1127-1135
Hauptverfasser: Hung, David C. I, Downey, Jennifer S, Kreth, Jens, Qi, Fengxia, Shi, Wenyuan, Cvitkovitch, Dennis G, Goodman, Steven D
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container_end_page 1135
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1127
container_title Journal of Bacteriology
container_volume 194
creator Hung, David C. I
Downey, Jennifer S
Kreth, Jens
Qi, Fengxia
Shi, Wenyuan
Cvitkovitch, Dennis G
Goodman, Steven D
description We have previously characterized the interactions of the response regulator ComE from Streptococcus mutans and DNA binding sites through DNase I footprinting and electrophoretic mobility shift assay analysis. Since response regulator functions are often affected by their phosphorylation state, we investigated how phosphorylation affects the biochemical function of ComE. Unlike many response regulators, we found that the phosphorylation state of ComE does not likely play a role in DNA binding affinity but rather seems to induce the formation of an oligomeric form of the protein. The role of this oligomerization state for ComE function is discussed.
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subjects Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Bacteriology
binding capacity
Binding sites
Biological and medical sciences
deoxyribonuclease I
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA, Bacterial - metabolism
DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
gel electrophoresis
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Phosphorylation
Protein Binding
Protein Multimerization
Proteins
Streptococcus infections
Streptococcus mutans
Streptococcus mutans - metabolism
title Oligomerization of the Response Regulator ComE from Streptococcus mutans Is Affected by Phosphorylation
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