CCL2−2518 (A/G) polymorphisms and tuberculosis susceptibility: a meta-analysis [Review article]

BACKGROUND: It has been found that the −2518 C-C motif ligand (CCL)-2 promoter variant increases the risk of developing active tuberculosis (TB).OBJECTIVE: To study the association between −2518 variants and susceptibility to TB.DESIGN: We searched Medline, PubMed and the Wan Fang databases for huma...

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Veröffentlicht in:The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease 2012-02, Vol.16 (2), p.150-156
Hauptverfasser: Feng, W-X., Flores-Villanueva, P. O., Mokrousov, I., Wu, X-R., Xiao, J., Jiao, W-W., Sun, L., Miao, Q., Shen, C., Shen, D., Liu, F., Jia, Z-W., Shen, A.
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container_end_page 156
container_issue 2
container_start_page 150
container_title The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease
container_volume 16
creator Feng, W-X.
Flores-Villanueva, P. O.
Mokrousov, I.
Wu, X-R.
Xiao, J.
Jiao, W-W.
Sun, L.
Miao, Q.
Shen, C.
Shen, D.
Liu, F.
Jia, Z-W.
Shen, A.
description BACKGROUND: It has been found that the −2518 C-C motif ligand (CCL)-2 promoter variant increases the risk of developing active tuberculosis (TB).OBJECTIVE: To study the association between −2518 variants and susceptibility to TB.DESIGN: We searched Medline, PubMed and the Wan Fang databases for human genetic studies on whether the −2518 CCL2 polymorphism influences the expression of active TB. Articles published from January 1998 to November 2010 were included. A random effects model was conducted in the meta-analysis.RESULTS: The CCL2−2518G allele (OR 1.51, 95%CI 1.11-2.04, P = 0.008) showed significant association with susceptibility to TB. In genotype analysis, the recessive model (CCL2 genotype GG, OR 1.66, 95%CI 1.19-2.33, P = 0.003) was slightly superior to the dominant model (G carrier genotypes OR 1.53, 95%CI 1.07-2.17, P = 0.018). These observations were prominent among Asians and Latin-Americans of Hispanic ancestry, but not in Africans from Ghana and South Africa. The presence of epistatic genes in one population but not in the other, environmental differences and pathogen virulence may account for this.CONCLUSION: The CCL2−2518G allele increases the risk of developing TB in Asians and Hispanics.
doi_str_mv 10.5588/ijtld.11.0205
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O. ; Mokrousov, I. ; Wu, X-R. ; Xiao, J. ; Jiao, W-W. ; Sun, L. ; Miao, Q. ; Shen, C. ; Shen, D. ; Liu, F. ; Jia, Z-W. ; Shen, A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Feng, W-X. ; Flores-Villanueva, P. O. ; Mokrousov, I. ; Wu, X-R. ; Xiao, J. ; Jiao, W-W. ; Sun, L. ; Miao, Q. ; Shen, C. ; Shen, D. ; Liu, F. ; Jia, Z-W. ; Shen, A.</creatorcontrib><description>BACKGROUND: It has been found that the −2518 C-C motif ligand (CCL)-2 promoter variant increases the risk of developing active tuberculosis (TB).OBJECTIVE: To study the association between −2518 variants and susceptibility to TB.DESIGN: We searched Medline, PubMed and the Wan Fang databases for human genetic studies on whether the −2518 CCL2 polymorphism influences the expression of active TB. Articles published from January 1998 to November 2010 were included. A random effects model was conducted in the meta-analysis.RESULTS: The CCL2−2518G allele (OR 1.51, 95%CI 1.11-2.04, P = 0.008) showed significant association with susceptibility to TB. 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O.</au><au>Mokrousov, I.</au><au>Wu, X-R.</au><au>Xiao, J.</au><au>Jiao, W-W.</au><au>Sun, L.</au><au>Miao, Q.</au><au>Shen, C.</au><au>Shen, D.</au><au>Liu, F.</au><au>Jia, Z-W.</au><au>Shen, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CCL2−2518 (A/G) polymorphisms and tuberculosis susceptibility: a meta-analysis [Review article]</atitle><jtitle>The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Tuberc Lung Dis</addtitle><date>2012-02-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>150</spage><epage>156</epage><pages>150-156</pages><issn>1027-3719</issn><eissn>1815-7920</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND: It has been found that the −2518 C-C motif ligand (CCL)-2 promoter variant increases the risk of developing active tuberculosis (TB).OBJECTIVE: To study the association between −2518 variants and susceptibility to TB.DESIGN: We searched Medline, PubMed and the Wan Fang databases for human genetic studies on whether the −2518 CCL2 polymorphism influences the expression of active TB. 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subjects Ccl2
Chemokine CCL2 - genetics
DNA - genetics
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genotype
Humans
Mcp-1
Meta-Analysis
Mycobacterium
Polymorphism (genetics)
Polymorphism, Genetic
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Risk Factors
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis - genetics
title CCL2−2518 (A/G) polymorphisms and tuberculosis susceptibility: a meta-analysis [Review article]
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