The Basel Institute for Immunology
At the Centennial Exhibition of the Nobel Prize, the Nobel Foundation called it one of the ten cradles of creativity ( 1 ). The journal Nature likened its ideals to those of the French revolution-Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité-and called it a paradise ( 2 ) devoted to the science of immune systems: th...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Annual review of immunology 2012-01, Vol.30 (1), p.23-38 |
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| container_title | Annual review of immunology |
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| creator | Melchers, Fritz |
| description | At the Centennial Exhibition of the Nobel Prize, the Nobel Foundation called it one of the ten cradles of creativity (
1
). The journal
Nature
likened its ideals to those of the French revolution-Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité-and called it a paradise (
2
) devoted to the science of immune systems: the Basel Institute for Immunology (BII). Founded by Roche in 1968, inaugurated in 1971, and closed in 2000, it was home to almost 450 scientific members, over 1,000 scientific visitors, and nearly 100 scientific advisors from more than 30 countries who worked in complete academic freedom and without commercial motives on over 3,500 projects, publishing more than 3,200 scientific papers, almost all of them on the structure and functions of immune systems of different species. This review contains a first collection of historical facts and dates that describe the background of the exceptionally successful performance and the strong scientific impact of the institute on the field of immunology. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1146/annurev-immunol-020711-074912 |
| format | Article |
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1
). The journal
Nature
likened its ideals to those of the French revolution-Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité-and called it a paradise (
2
) devoted to the science of immune systems: the Basel Institute for Immunology (BII). Founded by Roche in 1968, inaugurated in 1971, and closed in 2000, it was home to almost 450 scientific members, over 1,000 scientific visitors, and nearly 100 scientific advisors from more than 30 countries who worked in complete academic freedom and without commercial motives on over 3,500 projects, publishing more than 3,200 scientific papers, almost all of them on the structure and functions of immune systems of different species. This review contains a first collection of historical facts and dates that describe the background of the exceptionally successful performance and the strong scientific impact of the institute on the field of immunology.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0732-0582</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1545-3278</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1146/annurev-immunol-020711-074912</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22136166</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Annual Reviews</publisher><subject>academic freedom ; Academies and Institutes - history ; Allergy and Immunology - history ; Animals ; BII ; BII history ; BII scientific members ; History, 20th Century ; History, 21st Century ; Humans ; Immune system ; Reviews ; Roche ; Switzerland</subject><ispartof>Annual review of immunology, 2012-01, Vol.30 (1), p.23-38</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2012 by Annual Reviews. All rights reserved 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a416t-44c897320e4a8abd1e039fc2b84f25ed70f018a14754389bc0c0e0b35b0792b23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a416t-44c897320e4a8abd1e039fc2b84f25ed70f018a14754389bc0c0e0b35b0792b23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.annualreviews.org/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-immunol-020711-074912?crawler=true&mimetype=application/pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gannualreviews$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.annualreviews.org/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-immunol-020711-074912$$EHTML$$P50$$Gannualreviews$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>70,314,780,784,4182,27924,27925,78254,78255</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22136166$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Melchers, Fritz</creatorcontrib><title>The Basel Institute for Immunology</title><title>Annual review of immunology</title><addtitle>Annu Rev Immunol</addtitle><description>At the Centennial Exhibition of the Nobel Prize, the Nobel Foundation called it one of the ten cradles of creativity (
1
). The journal
Nature
likened its ideals to those of the French revolution-Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité-and called it a paradise (
2
) devoted to the science of immune systems: the Basel Institute for Immunology (BII). Founded by Roche in 1968, inaugurated in 1971, and closed in 2000, it was home to almost 450 scientific members, over 1,000 scientific visitors, and nearly 100 scientific advisors from more than 30 countries who worked in complete academic freedom and without commercial motives on over 3,500 projects, publishing more than 3,200 scientific papers, almost all of them on the structure and functions of immune systems of different species. This review contains a first collection of historical facts and dates that describe the background of the exceptionally successful performance and the strong scientific impact of the institute on the field of immunology.</description><subject>academic freedom</subject><subject>Academies and Institutes - history</subject><subject>Allergy and Immunology - history</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>BII</subject><subject>BII history</subject><subject>BII scientific members</subject><subject>History, 20th Century</subject><subject>History, 21st Century</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immune system</subject><subject>Reviews</subject><subject>Roche</subject><subject>Switzerland</subject><issn>0732-0582</issn><issn>1545-3278</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkEtLw0AURgdRbH38BQmC6Gb0zntm4cIWH4WCm7oeJulEI3nUTKL03zsl0aXg6m7OPR8chC4IXBPC5Y2r6771n7ioqr5uSgwUFCEYFDeE7qEpEVxgRpXeR1NQjGIQmk7QUQjvAGAYU4doQilhkkg5ReerN5_MXPBlsqhDV3R955O8aZPF4G9etyfoIHdl8KfjPUYvD_er-RNePj8u5ndL7DiRHeY80yYOgudOu3RNPDCTZzTVPKfCrxXkQLQjXAnOtEkzyMBDykQKytCUsmN0OXg3bfPR-9DZqgiZL0tX-6YP1ogol0LqSF79SRIgyihJKUT0dkCztgmh9bndtEXl2m2E7C6oHYPaMagdgtohaPw_G6f6tPLr3--fghGYDcDO48poKvxX-OfKN_nMi2I</recordid><startdate>20120101</startdate><enddate>20120101</enddate><creator>Melchers, Fritz</creator><general>Annual Reviews</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120101</creationdate><title>The Basel Institute for Immunology</title><author>Melchers, Fritz</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a416t-44c897320e4a8abd1e039fc2b84f25ed70f018a14754389bc0c0e0b35b0792b23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>academic freedom</topic><topic>Academies and Institutes - history</topic><topic>Allergy and Immunology - history</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>BII</topic><topic>BII history</topic><topic>BII scientific members</topic><topic>History, 20th Century</topic><topic>History, 21st Century</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immune system</topic><topic>Reviews</topic><topic>Roche</topic><topic>Switzerland</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Melchers, Fritz</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Annual review of immunology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Melchers, Fritz</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Basel Institute for Immunology</atitle><jtitle>Annual review of immunology</jtitle><addtitle>Annu Rev Immunol</addtitle><date>2012-01-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>23</spage><epage>38</epage><pages>23-38</pages><issn>0732-0582</issn><eissn>1545-3278</eissn><abstract>At the Centennial Exhibition of the Nobel Prize, the Nobel Foundation called it one of the ten cradles of creativity (
1
). The journal
Nature
likened its ideals to those of the French revolution-Liberté, Egalité, Fraternité-and called it a paradise (
2
) devoted to the science of immune systems: the Basel Institute for Immunology (BII). Founded by Roche in 1968, inaugurated in 1971, and closed in 2000, it was home to almost 450 scientific members, over 1,000 scientific visitors, and nearly 100 scientific advisors from more than 30 countries who worked in complete academic freedom and without commercial motives on over 3,500 projects, publishing more than 3,200 scientific papers, almost all of them on the structure and functions of immune systems of different species. This review contains a first collection of historical facts and dates that describe the background of the exceptionally successful performance and the strong scientific impact of the institute on the field of immunology.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Annual Reviews</pub><pmid>22136166</pmid><doi>10.1146/annurev-immunol-020711-074912</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0732-0582 |
| ispartof | Annual review of immunology, 2012-01, Vol.30 (1), p.23-38 |
| issn | 0732-0582 1545-3278 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmed_primary_22136166 |
| source | Annual Reviews; MEDLINE |
| subjects | academic freedom Academies and Institutes - history Allergy and Immunology - history Animals BII BII history BII scientific members History, 20th Century History, 21st Century Humans Immune system Reviews Roche Switzerland |
| title | The Basel Institute for Immunology |
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