Irreducible open posterolateral knee dislocation due to medial meniscus interposition

Posterolateral knee dislocations are generally irreducible due to the interposition of the medial capsule and retinaculum. These injuries have a 'dimple sign' which shows the invagination of the tissues in the medial joint line. We present an unusual case of an open posterolateral traumati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica 2011, Vol.45 (5), p.382
Hauptverfasser: Durakbaşa, Mehmet Oğuz, Ulkü, Kerem, Ermiş, Mehmet Nurullah
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 382
container_title Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica
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creator Durakbaşa, Mehmet Oğuz
Ulkü, Kerem
Ermiş, Mehmet Nurullah
description Posterolateral knee dislocations are generally irreducible due to the interposition of the medial capsule and retinaculum. These injuries have a 'dimple sign' which shows the invagination of the tissues in the medial joint line. We present an unusual case of an open posterolateral traumatic knee dislocation (KD-4 [ACL/PCL/MCL/LCL-PLC torn] open knee dislocation) without a 'dimple sign'. Closed reduction attempts were unsuccessful. In surgery, it was found that the medial meniscus was detached from the meniscocapsular junction and entrapped in the joint. The medial meniscus was extracted from the joint, and the joint was reduced. The medial meniscus was sutured to the meniscocapsular junction with anchors. This is the first study reporting medial meniscus interposition in an open posterolateral knee dislocation. Moreover, the presented case is peculiar because although it was a posterolateral knee dislocation, the posterolateral ligament complex was also torn.
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subjects Accidents, Traffic
Adult
Anterior Cruciate Ligament - surgery
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Fractures, Open - diagnosis
Fractures, Open - surgery
Humans
Injury Severity Score
Joint Dislocations - diagnosis
Joint Dislocations - surgery
Knee Injuries - diagnosis
Knee Injuries - surgery
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Medial Collateral Ligament, Knee - injuries
Medial Collateral Ligament, Knee - surgery
Menisci, Tibial - diagnostic imaging
Menisci, Tibial - surgery
Multiple Trauma - diagnosis
Multiple Trauma - surgery
Orthopedic Procedures - methods
Patella - injuries
Patella - surgery
Risk Assessment
Tibial Meniscus Injuries
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods
Treatment Outcome
title Irreducible open posterolateral knee dislocation due to medial meniscus interposition
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