Mites (Acari) as a Factor in Greenhouse Management

This review discusses the economically important pest mites (Acari) of greenhouses, aspects of their biology, and the acarine predators that attack them as well as various insect pests. Greenhouse factors affect pest mites as well as their natural enemy populations and their interactions. Conversely...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annual review of entomology 2012-01, Vol.57 (1), p.229-247
Hauptverfasser: Gerson, Uri, Weintraub, Phyllis G
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description This review discusses the economically important pest mites (Acari) of greenhouses, aspects of their biology, and the acarine predators that attack them as well as various insect pests. Greenhouse factors affect pest mites as well as their natural enemy populations and their interactions. Conversely, pest mites affect greenhouse management in terms of the chemical and biological methods required to control their populations. Structure affects heating, cooling, and light, which can be manipulated with suitable screens. Crops often select for pests and their mite enemies. Both groups may be affected in greenhouses by adding pollen and by a CO 2 -enriched atmosphere. These factors impact pest mite populations, the damage they cause, and the methods used to control them. The possibility of incipient evolution occurring in greenhouses, along with the benefits and consequences for pest control, is discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1146/annurev-ento-120710-100639
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subjects Acari
Agriculture
Animals
Arachnida
Biological and medical sciences
biological control
Biological Evolution
Control
cooling
crops
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
greenhouses
heat
insect pests
Insecta
Integrated pest control
integrated pest management
Invertebrates
Mites
pest control
Pest Control, Biological
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
pollen
predators
Predatory Behavior
Protozoa. Invertebrates
title Mites (Acari) as a Factor in Greenhouse Management
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