The role of cone beam computed tomography in the management of unfavourable fractures following sagittal split mandibular osteotomy

Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) has been at the forefront of recent technological advances within the maxillofacial region. CBCT is useful in the accurate assessment and planning of patients undergoing orthognathic surgery. We propose that it also has a role in the post-operative evaluation of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of orthodontics 2011-03, Vol.38 (1), p.48-54
Hauptverfasser: Lloyd, Timothy E, Drage, Nicholas A, Cronin, Andrew J
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container_title Journal of orthodontics
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creator Lloyd, Timothy E
Drage, Nicholas A
Cronin, Andrew J
description Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) has been at the forefront of recent technological advances within the maxillofacial region. CBCT is useful in the accurate assessment and planning of patients undergoing orthognathic surgery. We propose that it also has a role in the post-operative evaluation of a subgroup of patients who have suffered complications at the time of surgery. We present two cases where unfavourable splits occurred during a bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO) of the mandible. Both cases were investigated post-operatively with CBCT with the aim of identifying the potential cause of the unfavourable split and to establish accurate localization of the condyle in the glenoid fossa following intra-operative attempts at proximal segment control. CBCT should be considered for evaluation of the mandible following an unfavourable split where it is deemed that plain radiographs would not provide adequate information.
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subjects Adult
Bone Plates
Bone Screws
complications
Cone beam computed tomography
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography - methods
Dentistry
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Fractures, Comminuted - etiology
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods
Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods
Intraoperative Complications - diagnostic imaging
Jaw Fixation Techniques
Male
Malocclusion, Angle Class III - surgery
Mandible - surgery
Mandibular Condyle - diagnostic imaging
Mandibular Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Mandibular Fractures - etiology
Orthognathic Surgical Procedures - adverse effects
Osteotomy - adverse effects
post-operative investigation
Prognathism - surgery
sagittal split osteotomy
Temporal Bone - diagnostic imaging
Treatment Outcome
unfavourable split
Young Adult
title The role of cone beam computed tomography in the management of unfavourable fractures following sagittal split mandibular osteotomy
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