Oral health: locus of control, health behavior, self-rated oral health and socio-demographic factors in Istanbul adults

Abstract Objectives. To determine oral health control beliefs of Istanbul adults using the Multidimensional Oral Health Locus of Control Scale (MOHLCS) after confirming its factorial validity and to examine the relationships between these beliefs, self-rated oral health, oral health behaviors and so...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta odontologica Scandinavica 2011-01, Vol.69 (1), p.54-64
Hauptverfasser: Peker, Kadriye, Bermek, Gulcin
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Bermek, Gulcin
description Abstract Objectives. To determine oral health control beliefs of Istanbul adults using the Multidimensional Oral Health Locus of Control Scale (MOHLCS) after confirming its factorial validity and to examine the relationships between these beliefs, self-rated oral health, oral health behaviors and socio-demographic factors. Material and methods. The MOHLCS was administered to a sample of 1200 subjects aged ≥18 years in Istanbul chosen using a quota-sampling method (response 88%). The relationship between the MOHLCS and oral health behaviors, self-rated oral health and socio-demographic factors was assessed after confirming the factorial validity of the MOHLCS. Results. The MOHLCS demonstrated satisfactory internal reliability. Factor analysis results showed a new four-factor solution, namely Internal, Dentist, Chance, and Socialization agents. Multivariate analysis showed that female gender, younger age, higher socioeconomic status, more frequent daily toothbrushing, and regular dental check-ups were associated with higher Internal beliefs, while older age, lower educational level, lower socioeconomic status, low toothbrushing frequency, and symptom-orientated dental attendance were associated with higher Chance beliefs. Being unmarried and low toothbrushing frequency were associated with lower Dentist beliefs. Males and older subjects had lower Socialization agents beliefs. Internal, Dentist and Chance beliefs were significantly associated with self-rated oral health. Conclusions. Compared with the original factor structure, the new factor structure had better goodness of fit for this sample. Self-rated oral health, socio-demographic factors, and oral health behaviors were significantly associated with oral health control beliefs. These beliefs may be useful for planning oral health promotion programs and for formulating advice given by oral health professionals about their patients' oral health behaviors.
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To determine oral health control beliefs of Istanbul adults using the Multidimensional Oral Health Locus of Control Scale (MOHLCS) after confirming its factorial validity and to examine the relationships between these beliefs, self-rated oral health, oral health behaviors and socio-demographic factors. Material and methods. The MOHLCS was administered to a sample of 1200 subjects aged ≥18 years in Istanbul chosen using a quota-sampling method (response 88%). The relationship between the MOHLCS and oral health behaviors, self-rated oral health and socio-demographic factors was assessed after confirming the factorial validity of the MOHLCS. Results. The MOHLCS demonstrated satisfactory internal reliability. Factor analysis results showed a new four-factor solution, namely Internal, Dentist, Chance, and Socialization agents. Multivariate analysis showed that female gender, younger age, higher socioeconomic status, more frequent daily toothbrushing, and regular dental check-ups were associated with higher Internal beliefs, while older age, lower educational level, lower socioeconomic status, low toothbrushing frequency, and symptom-orientated dental attendance were associated with higher Chance beliefs. Being unmarried and low toothbrushing frequency were associated with lower Dentist beliefs. Males and older subjects had lower Socialization agents beliefs. Internal, Dentist and Chance beliefs were significantly associated with self-rated oral health. Conclusions. Compared with the original factor structure, the new factor structure had better goodness of fit for this sample. Self-rated oral health, socio-demographic factors, and oral health behaviors were significantly associated with oral health control beliefs. These beliefs may be useful for planning oral health promotion programs and for formulating advice given by oral health professionals about their patients' oral health behaviors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0001-6357</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1502-3850</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3109/00016357.2010.535560</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21087092</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Informa Healthcare</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Dental Care - utilization ; Dentistry ; Female ; Group Processes ; Health Behavior ; Humans ; Internal-External Control ; Male ; Oral Health ; oral health behaviors ; Risk-Taking ; Self-Assessment ; self-rated oral health ; Sex Factors ; Social Class ; socio-demographic factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Toothbrushing - utilization ; Turkey</subject><ispartof>Acta odontologica Scandinavica, 2011-01, Vol.69 (1), p.54-64</ispartof><rights>Informa Healthcare 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-5e67de5aab68eb232b436f9164382aa4a9c448f227605dfeb393faee16901d453</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-5e67de5aab68eb232b436f9164382aa4a9c448f227605dfeb393faee16901d453</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21087092$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Peker, Kadriye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bermek, Gulcin</creatorcontrib><title>Oral health: locus of control, health behavior, self-rated oral health and socio-demographic factors in Istanbul adults</title><title>Acta odontologica Scandinavica</title><addtitle>Acta Odontol Scand</addtitle><description>Abstract Objectives. To determine oral health control beliefs of Istanbul adults using the Multidimensional Oral Health Locus of Control Scale (MOHLCS) after confirming its factorial validity and to examine the relationships between these beliefs, self-rated oral health, oral health behaviors and socio-demographic factors. Material and methods. The MOHLCS was administered to a sample of 1200 subjects aged ≥18 years in Istanbul chosen using a quota-sampling method (response 88%). The relationship between the MOHLCS and oral health behaviors, self-rated oral health and socio-demographic factors was assessed after confirming the factorial validity of the MOHLCS. Results. The MOHLCS demonstrated satisfactory internal reliability. Factor analysis results showed a new four-factor solution, namely Internal, Dentist, Chance, and Socialization agents. Multivariate analysis showed that female gender, younger age, higher socioeconomic status, more frequent daily toothbrushing, and regular dental check-ups were associated with higher Internal beliefs, while older age, lower educational level, lower socioeconomic status, low toothbrushing frequency, and symptom-orientated dental attendance were associated with higher Chance beliefs. Being unmarried and low toothbrushing frequency were associated with lower Dentist beliefs. Males and older subjects had lower Socialization agents beliefs. Internal, Dentist and Chance beliefs were significantly associated with self-rated oral health. Conclusions. Compared with the original factor structure, the new factor structure had better goodness of fit for this sample. Self-rated oral health, socio-demographic factors, and oral health behaviors were significantly associated with oral health control beliefs. These beliefs may be useful for planning oral health promotion programs and for formulating advice given by oral health professionals about their patients' oral health behaviors.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Dental Care - utilization</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Group Processes</subject><subject>Health Behavior</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal-External Control</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Oral Health</subject><subject>oral health behaviors</subject><subject>Risk-Taking</subject><subject>Self-Assessment</subject><subject>self-rated oral health</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>socio-demographic factors</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Toothbrushing - utilization</subject><subject>Turkey</subject><issn>0001-6357</issn><issn>1502-3850</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMtu1TAURS0EoreFP0DIMyZN8TsxAxCqClSq1AmMrRM_uKmc-GI7VP17EuUWxKQjy_ba-xwthN5QcsEp0e8JIVRx2V4wsjxJLqUiz9COSsIa3knyHO1WpFmZE3Rayt1yFbrTL9EJo6RriWY7dH-bIeK9h1j3H3BMdi44BWzTVHOK58cf3Ps9_B5SPsfFx9BkqN7h9C-KYXK4JDukxvkx_cxw2A8WB7A15YKHCV-XClM_RwxujrW8Qi8CxOJfH88z9OPL1ffLb83N7dfry883jRW0rY30qnVeAvSq8z3jrBdcBU2V4B0DEKCtEF1grFVEuuB7rnkA76nShDoh-Rl6t_Uecvo1-1LNOBTrY4TJp7mYjlGquVYrKTbS5lRK9sEc8jBCfjCUmNW4eTRuVuNmM77E3h4HzP3o3d_Qo-IF-LQBwxRSHuE-5ehMhYeYcsgw2aGs9U-O-Phfw6bcQvbmLs15Wvw9veMfQzij1Q</recordid><startdate>20110101</startdate><enddate>20110101</enddate><creator>Peker, Kadriye</creator><creator>Bermek, Gulcin</creator><general>Informa Healthcare</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110101</creationdate><title>Oral health: locus of control, health behavior, self-rated oral health and socio-demographic factors in Istanbul adults</title><author>Peker, Kadriye ; Bermek, Gulcin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-5e67de5aab68eb232b436f9164382aa4a9c448f227605dfeb393faee16901d453</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Dental Care - utilization</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Group Processes</topic><topic>Health Behavior</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal-External Control</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Oral Health</topic><topic>oral health behaviors</topic><topic>Risk-Taking</topic><topic>Self-Assessment</topic><topic>self-rated oral health</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Social Class</topic><topic>socio-demographic factors</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Toothbrushing - utilization</topic><topic>Turkey</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Peker, Kadriye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bermek, Gulcin</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Acta odontologica Scandinavica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Peker, Kadriye</au><au>Bermek, Gulcin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Oral health: locus of control, health behavior, self-rated oral health and socio-demographic factors in Istanbul adults</atitle><jtitle>Acta odontologica Scandinavica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Odontol Scand</addtitle><date>2011-01-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>69</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>54</spage><epage>64</epage><pages>54-64</pages><issn>0001-6357</issn><eissn>1502-3850</eissn><abstract>Abstract Objectives. To determine oral health control beliefs of Istanbul adults using the Multidimensional Oral Health Locus of Control Scale (MOHLCS) after confirming its factorial validity and to examine the relationships between these beliefs, self-rated oral health, oral health behaviors and socio-demographic factors. Material and methods. The MOHLCS was administered to a sample of 1200 subjects aged ≥18 years in Istanbul chosen using a quota-sampling method (response 88%). The relationship between the MOHLCS and oral health behaviors, self-rated oral health and socio-demographic factors was assessed after confirming the factorial validity of the MOHLCS. Results. The MOHLCS demonstrated satisfactory internal reliability. Factor analysis results showed a new four-factor solution, namely Internal, Dentist, Chance, and Socialization agents. Multivariate analysis showed that female gender, younger age, higher socioeconomic status, more frequent daily toothbrushing, and regular dental check-ups were associated with higher Internal beliefs, while older age, lower educational level, lower socioeconomic status, low toothbrushing frequency, and symptom-orientated dental attendance were associated with higher Chance beliefs. Being unmarried and low toothbrushing frequency were associated with lower Dentist beliefs. Males and older subjects had lower Socialization agents beliefs. Internal, Dentist and Chance beliefs were significantly associated with self-rated oral health. Conclusions. Compared with the original factor structure, the new factor structure had better goodness of fit for this sample. Self-rated oral health, socio-demographic factors, and oral health behaviors were significantly associated with oral health control beliefs. These beliefs may be useful for planning oral health promotion programs and for formulating advice given by oral health professionals about their patients' oral health behaviors.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa Healthcare</pub><pmid>21087092</pmid><doi>10.3109/00016357.2010.535560</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Age Factors
Dental Care - utilization
Dentistry
Female
Group Processes
Health Behavior
Humans
Internal-External Control
Male
Oral Health
oral health behaviors
Risk-Taking
Self-Assessment
self-rated oral health
Sex Factors
Social Class
socio-demographic factors
Surveys and Questionnaires
Toothbrushing - utilization
Turkey
title Oral health: locus of control, health behavior, self-rated oral health and socio-demographic factors in Istanbul adults
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