"Fabulous things". Drug narratives about coca and cocaine in the 19th century
This contribution focuses on the history of Coca leaves and Cocaine in the second half of 19th century Europe. Even though, to date, no direct link has been established between the activities of the Milano physician Paolo Mantegazza, and the Göttingen chemist Friedrich Wöhler, it is not a mere coinc...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte 2009-12, Vol.32 (4), p.345 |
---|---|
1. Verfasser: | |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | ger |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | |
---|---|
container_issue | 4 |
container_start_page | 345 |
container_title | Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte |
container_volume | 32 |
creator | Wahrig, Bettina |
description | This contribution focuses on the history of Coca leaves and Cocaine in the second half of 19th century Europe. Even though, to date, no direct link has been established between the activities of the Milano physician Paolo Mantegazza, and the Göttingen chemist Friedrich Wöhler, it is not a mere coincidence that both published their findings in the same year, namely, 1859. Mantegazza authored the first treatise claiming that Coca had psychoactive qualities and touted its broad therapeutic faculties; he claimed that it should be introduced into European pharmacotherapy. In Wöhler's laboratory, cocaine was isolated from leaves by his pupil Alfred Niemann; later, Wilhelm Lossen refined and corrected Niemann's results. Narratives about medicinal drugs often streamline history into a story that starts with multiple meanings and impure matters and ends with well-defined substances, directed at clear-cut diseases and symptoms. In the case of Coca, however, the pure substance triggered no such process well into the 1880s, whereas the leaves continued to circulate as an exotic, pluripotent drug whose effects where miraculous and yet difficult to establish. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/bewi.200901421 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>pubmed</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmed_primary_20481059</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>20481059</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-p108t-a8cfca945448f4c1395e72ad34172a7aebf6db1edd8e3fd2b74aa925d821ee873</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo1jztPwzAUhT2AaCmsjMjqnuBXantEhQJSEQvM1bV90xq1TuQkoP77Rjym75zhO9Ih5IazkjMm7hx-x1IwZhlXgp-RKeOaFQsh5YRcdt0nG7vR5oJMBFOGs8pOyet8BW7YN0NH-11M225e0oc8bGmCnKGPX9hRcM3QU994oJDCT4gJaUyjgpTbfkc9pn7IxytyXsO-w-s_zsjH6vF9-Vys355elvfrouXM9AUYX3uwqlLK1MpzaSvUAoJUfIQGdPUiOI4hGJR1EE4rACuqYARHNFrOyO3vbju4A4ZNm-MB8nHz_0ueAGlVTeQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Index Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>"Fabulous things". Drug narratives about coca and cocaine in the 19th century</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><creator>Wahrig, Bettina</creator><creatorcontrib>Wahrig, Bettina</creatorcontrib><description>This contribution focuses on the history of Coca leaves and Cocaine in the second half of 19th century Europe. Even though, to date, no direct link has been established between the activities of the Milano physician Paolo Mantegazza, and the Göttingen chemist Friedrich Wöhler, it is not a mere coincidence that both published their findings in the same year, namely, 1859. Mantegazza authored the first treatise claiming that Coca had psychoactive qualities and touted its broad therapeutic faculties; he claimed that it should be introduced into European pharmacotherapy. In Wöhler's laboratory, cocaine was isolated from leaves by his pupil Alfred Niemann; later, Wilhelm Lossen refined and corrected Niemann's results. Narratives about medicinal drugs often streamline history into a story that starts with multiple meanings and impure matters and ends with well-defined substances, directed at clear-cut diseases and symptoms. In the case of Coca, however, the pure substance triggered no such process well into the 1880s, whereas the leaves continued to circulate as an exotic, pluripotent drug whose effects where miraculous and yet difficult to establish.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0170-6233</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/bewi.200901421</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20481059</identifier><language>ger</language><publisher>Germany</publisher><subject>Coca ; Cocaine-Related Disorders - history ; History, 19th Century ; History, 20th Century ; Humans ; Pharmacy - history ; Psychotropic Drugs - history</subject><ispartof>Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte, 2009-12, Vol.32 (4), p.345</ispartof><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20481059$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wahrig, Bettina</creatorcontrib><title>"Fabulous things". Drug narratives about coca and cocaine in the 19th century</title><title>Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte</title><addtitle>Ber Wiss</addtitle><description>This contribution focuses on the history of Coca leaves and Cocaine in the second half of 19th century Europe. Even though, to date, no direct link has been established between the activities of the Milano physician Paolo Mantegazza, and the Göttingen chemist Friedrich Wöhler, it is not a mere coincidence that both published their findings in the same year, namely, 1859. Mantegazza authored the first treatise claiming that Coca had psychoactive qualities and touted its broad therapeutic faculties; he claimed that it should be introduced into European pharmacotherapy. In Wöhler's laboratory, cocaine was isolated from leaves by his pupil Alfred Niemann; later, Wilhelm Lossen refined and corrected Niemann's results. Narratives about medicinal drugs often streamline history into a story that starts with multiple meanings and impure matters and ends with well-defined substances, directed at clear-cut diseases and symptoms. In the case of Coca, however, the pure substance triggered no such process well into the 1880s, whereas the leaves continued to circulate as an exotic, pluripotent drug whose effects where miraculous and yet difficult to establish.</description><subject>Coca</subject><subject>Cocaine-Related Disorders - history</subject><subject>History, 19th Century</subject><subject>History, 20th Century</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Pharmacy - history</subject><subject>Psychotropic Drugs - history</subject><issn>0170-6233</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1jztPwzAUhT2AaCmsjMjqnuBXantEhQJSEQvM1bV90xq1TuQkoP77Rjym75zhO9Ih5IazkjMm7hx-x1IwZhlXgp-RKeOaFQsh5YRcdt0nG7vR5oJMBFOGs8pOyet8BW7YN0NH-11M225e0oc8bGmCnKGPX9hRcM3QU994oJDCT4gJaUyjgpTbfkc9pn7IxytyXsO-w-s_zsjH6vF9-Vys355elvfrouXM9AUYX3uwqlLK1MpzaSvUAoJUfIQGdPUiOI4hGJR1EE4rACuqYARHNFrOyO3vbju4A4ZNm-MB8nHz_0ueAGlVTeQ</recordid><startdate>200912</startdate><enddate>200912</enddate><creator>Wahrig, Bettina</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200912</creationdate><title>"Fabulous things". Drug narratives about coca and cocaine in the 19th century</title><author>Wahrig, Bettina</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p108t-a8cfca945448f4c1395e72ad34172a7aebf6db1edd8e3fd2b74aa925d821ee873</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>ger</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Coca</topic><topic>Cocaine-Related Disorders - history</topic><topic>History, 19th Century</topic><topic>History, 20th Century</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Pharmacy - history</topic><topic>Psychotropic Drugs - history</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wahrig, Bettina</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wahrig, Bettina</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>"Fabulous things". Drug narratives about coca and cocaine in the 19th century</atitle><jtitle>Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte</jtitle><addtitle>Ber Wiss</addtitle><date>2009-12</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>345</spage><pages>345-</pages><issn>0170-6233</issn><abstract>This contribution focuses on the history of Coca leaves and Cocaine in the second half of 19th century Europe. Even though, to date, no direct link has been established between the activities of the Milano physician Paolo Mantegazza, and the Göttingen chemist Friedrich Wöhler, it is not a mere coincidence that both published their findings in the same year, namely, 1859. Mantegazza authored the first treatise claiming that Coca had psychoactive qualities and touted its broad therapeutic faculties; he claimed that it should be introduced into European pharmacotherapy. In Wöhler's laboratory, cocaine was isolated from leaves by his pupil Alfred Niemann; later, Wilhelm Lossen refined and corrected Niemann's results. Narratives about medicinal drugs often streamline history into a story that starts with multiple meanings and impure matters and ends with well-defined substances, directed at clear-cut diseases and symptoms. In the case of Coca, however, the pure substance triggered no such process well into the 1880s, whereas the leaves continued to circulate as an exotic, pluripotent drug whose effects where miraculous and yet difficult to establish.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pmid>20481059</pmid><doi>10.1002/bewi.200901421</doi></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0170-6233 |
ispartof | Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte, 2009-12, Vol.32 (4), p.345 |
issn | 0170-6233 |
language | ger |
recordid | cdi_pubmed_primary_20481059 |
source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Coca Cocaine-Related Disorders - history History, 19th Century History, 20th Century Humans Pharmacy - history Psychotropic Drugs - history |
title | "Fabulous things". Drug narratives about coca and cocaine in the 19th century |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-21T15%3A32%3A28IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-pubmed&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%22Fabulous%20things%22.%20Drug%20narratives%20about%20coca%20and%20cocaine%20in%20the%2019th%20century&rft.jtitle=Berichte%20zur%20Wissenschaftsgeschichte&rft.au=Wahrig,%20Bettina&rft.date=2009-12&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=345&rft.pages=345-&rft.issn=0170-6233&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/bewi.200901421&rft_dat=%3Cpubmed%3E20481059%3C/pubmed%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/20481059&rfr_iscdi=true |