Prescription at discharge of recommended treatments for secondary prevention in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction according to reperfusion strategies. Results from the IN-ACS outcome study

Purpose: To analyse discharge prescription of recommended treatments in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) according to reperfusion strategies. Methods: IN-ACS (Italian Network on Acute Coronary Syndromes) Outcome, an observational, multicenter study, enrolled 6045 ACS...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acute cardiac care 2009, Vol.11 (4), p.222-228
Hauptverfasser: Pedone, Chiara, Di Pasquale, Giuseppe, Greco, Cesare, Gonzini, Lucio, Maggioni, Aldo P., Pavesi, Pier Camillo, Sabini, Alessandra, Boccanelli, Alessandro, On Behalf of IN-ACS Outcome Investigators
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container_end_page 228
container_issue 4
container_start_page 222
container_title Acute cardiac care
container_volume 11
creator Pedone, Chiara
Di Pasquale, Giuseppe
Greco, Cesare
Gonzini, Lucio
Maggioni, Aldo P.
Pavesi, Pier Camillo
Sabini, Alessandra
Boccanelli, Alessandro
On Behalf of IN-ACS Outcome Investigators
description Purpose: To analyse discharge prescription of recommended treatments in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) according to reperfusion strategies. Methods: IN-ACS (Italian Network on Acute Coronary Syndromes) Outcome, an observational, multicenter study, enrolled 6045 ACS patients admitted within 48 h. In the present study we compared the discharge prescription rates of secondary prevention drugs among the 2144 patients with STEMI (72.5% men, age 65±13 years) who received primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) 1044 (48.7%) or thrombolytic therapy (TT) 575 (26.8%) or no reperfusion treatment (NR) 525 (24.5%). Results: Despite the higher risk profile, NR patients respect to pPCI and TT were less frequently receiving antiplatelet (93.0% versus 99.7% versus 96.4%), dual antiplatelet (57.9% versus 93.9% versus 62.8%), beta-blockers (71.2% versus 82.9 versus 75.0%) and statins (68.4% versus 78.6% versus 76.9%) (P
doi_str_mv 10.1080/17482940903215208
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Results from the IN-ACS outcome study</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Taylor &amp; Francis Journals Complete</source><creator>Pedone, Chiara ; Di Pasquale, Giuseppe ; Greco, Cesare ; Gonzini, Lucio ; Maggioni, Aldo P. ; Pavesi, Pier Camillo ; Sabini, Alessandra ; Boccanelli, Alessandro ; On Behalf of IN-ACS Outcome Investigators</creator><creatorcontrib>Pedone, Chiara ; Di Pasquale, Giuseppe ; Greco, Cesare ; Gonzini, Lucio ; Maggioni, Aldo P. ; Pavesi, Pier Camillo ; Sabini, Alessandra ; Boccanelli, Alessandro ; On Behalf of IN-ACS Outcome Investigators ; In-Acs Outcome Investigators</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose: To analyse discharge prescription of recommended treatments in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) according to reperfusion strategies. Methods: IN-ACS (Italian Network on Acute Coronary Syndromes) Outcome, an observational, multicenter study, enrolled 6045 ACS patients admitted within 48 h. In the present study we compared the discharge prescription rates of secondary prevention drugs among the 2144 patients with STEMI (72.5% men, age 65±13 years) who received primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) 1044 (48.7%) or thrombolytic therapy (TT) 575 (26.8%) or no reperfusion treatment (NR) 525 (24.5%). Results: Despite the higher risk profile, NR patients respect to pPCI and TT were less frequently receiving antiplatelet (93.0% versus 99.7% versus 96.4%), dual antiplatelet (57.9% versus 93.9% versus 62.8%), beta-blockers (71.2% versus 82.9 versus 75.0%) and statins (68.4% versus 78.6% versus 76.9%) (P &lt;0.0001) at discharge. After multivariable analysis, NR respect to pPCI was an independent predictor of not receiving antiplatelet (OR: 19.6; 95% CI: 6.0-62.5), dual antiplatelet (OR: 10.2; 95% CI: 7.6-13.5), beta-blocker (OR: 1.6; 95% CI: 1.3-2.0). Conclusions: According to our results NR patients with STEMI, despite their higher risk profile, were less likely to receive the recommended drugs at discharge compared to patients treated with pPCI.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1748-2941</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1748-295X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/17482940903215208</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19995261</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Aged ; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - statistics & numerical data ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Drug Prescriptions - statistics & numerical data ; Drug Utilization ; Female ; Guideline Adherence - statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Italy - epidemiology ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multicenter Studies as Topic ; Multivariate Analysis ; Myocardial infarction ; Myocardial Infarction - diagnosis ; Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology ; Myocardial Infarction - therapy ; Patient Discharge - statistics & numerical data ; Patient Selection ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; reperfusion ; Secondary Prevention - organization & administration ; secondary preventive drugs ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Thrombolytic Therapy - statistics & numerical data ; Treatment Outcome]]></subject><ispartof>Acute cardiac care, 2009, Vol.11 (4), p.222-228</ispartof><rights>2009 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c320t-59a89ae5e178fe8fd9f263953f51d8360effccaf1d24ad6fe93e323e4fe9ef5f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c320t-59a89ae5e178fe8fd9f263953f51d8360effccaf1d24ad6fe93e323e4fe9ef5f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/17482940903215208$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17482940903215208$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,4010,27904,27905,27906,59626,60415,61200,61381</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19995261$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pedone, Chiara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Pasquale, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greco, Cesare</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gonzini, Lucio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maggioni, Aldo P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pavesi, Pier Camillo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabini, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boccanelli, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>On Behalf of IN-ACS Outcome Investigators</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>In-Acs Outcome Investigators</creatorcontrib><title>Prescription at discharge of recommended treatments for secondary prevention in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction according to reperfusion strategies. Results from the IN-ACS outcome study</title><title>Acute cardiac care</title><addtitle>Acute Card Care</addtitle><description>Purpose: To analyse discharge prescription of recommended treatments in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) according to reperfusion strategies. Methods: IN-ACS (Italian Network on Acute Coronary Syndromes) Outcome, an observational, multicenter study, enrolled 6045 ACS patients admitted within 48 h. In the present study we compared the discharge prescription rates of secondary prevention drugs among the 2144 patients with STEMI (72.5% men, age 65±13 years) who received primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) 1044 (48.7%) or thrombolytic therapy (TT) 575 (26.8%) or no reperfusion treatment (NR) 525 (24.5%). Results: Despite the higher risk profile, NR patients respect to pPCI and TT were less frequently receiving antiplatelet (93.0% versus 99.7% versus 96.4%), dual antiplatelet (57.9% versus 93.9% versus 62.8%), beta-blockers (71.2% versus 82.9 versus 75.0%) and statins (68.4% versus 78.6% versus 76.9%) (P &lt;0.0001) at discharge. After multivariable analysis, NR respect to pPCI was an independent predictor of not receiving antiplatelet (OR: 19.6; 95% CI: 6.0-62.5), dual antiplatelet (OR: 10.2; 95% CI: 7.6-13.5), beta-blocker (OR: 1.6; 95% CI: 1.3-2.0). Conclusions: According to our results NR patients with STEMI, despite their higher risk profile, were less likely to receive the recommended drugs at discharge compared to patients treated with pPCI.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>Drug Prescriptions - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Drug Utilization</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Guideline Adherence - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Italy - epidemiology</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multicenter Studies as Topic</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Myocardial infarction</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - diagnosis</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - therapy</subject><subject>Patient Discharge - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Patient Selection</subject><subject>Practice Guidelines as Topic</subject><subject>reperfusion</subject><subject>Secondary Prevention - organization &amp; administration</subject><subject>secondary preventive drugs</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Thrombolytic Therapy - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1748-2941</issn><issn>1748-295X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcFu1DAQhiMEoqXwAFyQb5xS7DjZjQWXalWgUgWIFombNdjjjaskDmOn1T4nL4TTXYEQUk8ejb9_ZvT_RfFS8FPBW_5GrOu2UjVXXFaiqXj7qDheemWlmu-P_9S1OCqexXjDed0ozp8WR0Ip1VQrcVz8-kIYDfkp-TAySMz6aDqgLbLgGKEJw4CjRcsSIaRcp8hcIBbz12iBdmwivM3tRe9HNkHy99CdTx27ui4jbhcVwx5v4Z4adsEAWQ99Fjggs99tTMjNcctSyIsnJDfH5SMmgoRbj_GUfcU498sFFAaWOmQXn8qzzRULc8qXYmZnu3tePHHQR3xxeE-Kb-_Przcfy8vPHy42Z5elkRVPZaOgVYANinXrsHVWuWolVSNdI2wrVxydMwacsFUNduVQSZSVxDpX6BonT4rX-7kThZ8zxqSHbB72PYwY5qjXss4JSMEzKfakoRAjodMT-SGbpwXXS5T6vyiz5tVh-vxjQPtXccguA-_2QDYx0AB3gXqrE-z6QI5gND5q-dD8t__IO4Q-dTkY1DdhpjE798B1vwFLRcZ9</recordid><startdate>2009</startdate><enddate>2009</enddate><creator>Pedone, Chiara</creator><creator>Di Pasquale, Giuseppe</creator><creator>Greco, Cesare</creator><creator>Gonzini, Lucio</creator><creator>Maggioni, Aldo P.</creator><creator>Pavesi, Pier Camillo</creator><creator>Sabini, Alessandra</creator><creator>Boccanelli, Alessandro</creator><creator>On Behalf of IN-ACS Outcome Investigators</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2009</creationdate><title>Prescription at discharge of recommended treatments for secondary prevention in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction according to reperfusion strategies. 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Results from the IN-ACS outcome study</atitle><jtitle>Acute cardiac care</jtitle><addtitle>Acute Card Care</addtitle><date>2009</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>222</spage><epage>228</epage><pages>222-228</pages><issn>1748-2941</issn><eissn>1748-295X</eissn><abstract>Purpose: To analyse discharge prescription of recommended treatments in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) according to reperfusion strategies. Methods: IN-ACS (Italian Network on Acute Coronary Syndromes) Outcome, an observational, multicenter study, enrolled 6045 ACS patients admitted within 48 h. In the present study we compared the discharge prescription rates of secondary prevention drugs among the 2144 patients with STEMI (72.5% men, age 65±13 years) who received primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) 1044 (48.7%) or thrombolytic therapy (TT) 575 (26.8%) or no reperfusion treatment (NR) 525 (24.5%). Results: Despite the higher risk profile, NR patients respect to pPCI and TT were less frequently receiving antiplatelet (93.0% versus 99.7% versus 96.4%), dual antiplatelet (57.9% versus 93.9% versus 62.8%), beta-blockers (71.2% versus 82.9 versus 75.0%) and statins (68.4% versus 78.6% versus 76.9%) (P &lt;0.0001) at discharge. After multivariable analysis, NR respect to pPCI was an independent predictor of not receiving antiplatelet (OR: 19.6; 95% CI: 6.0-62.5), dual antiplatelet (OR: 10.2; 95% CI: 7.6-13.5), beta-blocker (OR: 1.6; 95% CI: 1.3-2.0). Conclusions: According to our results NR patients with STEMI, despite their higher risk profile, were less likely to receive the recommended drugs at discharge compared to patients treated with pPCI.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>19995261</pmid><doi>10.1080/17482940903215208</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Aged
Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - statistics & numerical data
Chi-Square Distribution
Drug Prescriptions - statistics & numerical data
Drug Utilization
Female
Guideline Adherence - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Italy - epidemiology
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Multicenter Studies as Topic
Multivariate Analysis
Myocardial infarction
Myocardial Infarction - diagnosis
Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology
Myocardial Infarction - therapy
Patient Discharge - statistics & numerical data
Patient Selection
Practice Guidelines as Topic
reperfusion
Secondary Prevention - organization & administration
secondary preventive drugs
Statistics, Nonparametric
Thrombolytic Therapy - statistics & numerical data
Treatment Outcome
title Prescription at discharge of recommended treatments for secondary prevention in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction according to reperfusion strategies. Results from the IN-ACS outcome study
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