Electroretinographic Analysis of Night Vision in Juvenile Pacific Bluefin Tuna (Thunnus orientalis)
We used electroretinogram recordings to investigate visual function in the dark-adapted eyes of the juvenile scombrid fishes Pacific bluefin tuna (Thunnus orientalis) and chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus) and the carangid fish striped jack (Pseudocaranx dentex). Despite the fast swimming speed of th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Biological bulletin (Lancaster) 2009-10, Vol.217 (2), p.142-150 |
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creator | Matsumoto, Taro Ihara, Hiroshi Ishida, Yoshinari Okada, Tokihiko Kurata, Michio Sawada, Yoshifumi Ishibashi, Yasunori |
description | We used electroretinogram recordings to investigate visual function in the dark-adapted eyes of the juvenile scombrid fishes Pacific bluefin tuna (Thunnus orientalis) and chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus) and the carangid fish striped jack (Pseudocaranx dentex). Despite the fast swimming speed of the Pacific bluefin tuna, analysis of flicker electroretinograms showed that visual temporal resolution in this species was inferior to that in chub mackerel. Peak wavelengths of spectral sensitivity in Pacific bluefin tuna and striped jack were 479 and 512 nm, respectively. The light sensitivity of Pacific bluefin tuna was comparable to that of chub mackerel but lower than that of striped jack. The Pacific bluefin tuna may not need highlevel visual function under dim light conditions in natural habitat because it is a diurnal fish. However, this low temporal resolution and light sensitivity probably explain the mass deaths from contact or collisions with net walls in cultured Pacific bluefin tuna. |
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Despite the fast swimming speed of the Pacific bluefin tuna, analysis of flicker electroretinograms showed that visual temporal resolution in this species was inferior to that in chub mackerel. Peak wavelengths of spectral sensitivity in Pacific bluefin tuna and striped jack were 479 and 512 nm, respectively. The light sensitivity of Pacific bluefin tuna was comparable to that of chub mackerel but lower than that of striped jack. The Pacific bluefin tuna may not need highlevel visual function under dim light conditions in natural habitat because it is a diurnal fish. However, this low temporal resolution and light sensitivity probably explain the mass deaths from contact or collisions with net walls in cultured Pacific bluefin tuna.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-3185</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-8697</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/BBLv217n2p142</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19875819</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Marine Biological Laboratory</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Animal cognition ; Animals ; Atlantic bluefin tuna ; Bluefin tuna ; Electroretinography ; Habitats ; Luminous intensity ; Mackerel ; Marine ; Marine fishes ; Minors ; Night Vision ; Orientalism ; Perciformes - physiology ; Photophobia ; Physiological aspects ; Physiology & Biomechanics ; Pseudocaranx dentex ; Scomber japonicus ; Spectral sensitivity ; Temporal resolution ; Thunnus orientalis ; Tuna ; Young animals ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>The Biological bulletin (Lancaster), 2009-10, Vol.217 (2), p.142-150</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2009 Marine Biological Laboratory</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2009 University of Chicago Press</rights><rights>Copyright Marine Biological Laboratory Oct 1, 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c688t-74b4fafef9563fe245c8c453a72c970d6dcb42683809d9e1d8a59cba207e938c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c688t-74b4fafef9563fe245c8c453a72c970d6dcb42683809d9e1d8a59cba207e938c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/40284702$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/40284702$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27924,27925,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19875819$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Matsumoto, Taro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ihara, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishida, Yoshinari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okada, Tokihiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurata, Michio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sawada, Yoshifumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishibashi, Yasunori</creatorcontrib><title>Electroretinographic Analysis of Night Vision in Juvenile Pacific Bluefin Tuna (Thunnus orientalis)</title><title>The Biological bulletin (Lancaster)</title><addtitle>Biol Bull</addtitle><description>We used electroretinogram recordings to investigate visual function in the dark-adapted eyes of the juvenile scombrid fishes Pacific bluefin tuna (Thunnus orientalis) and chub mackerel (Scomber japonicus) and the carangid fish striped jack (Pseudocaranx dentex). Despite the fast swimming speed of the Pacific bluefin tuna, analysis of flicker electroretinograms showed that visual temporal resolution in this species was inferior to that in chub mackerel. Peak wavelengths of spectral sensitivity in Pacific bluefin tuna and striped jack were 479 and 512 nm, respectively. The light sensitivity of Pacific bluefin tuna was comparable to that of chub mackerel but lower than that of striped jack. The Pacific bluefin tuna may not need highlevel visual function under dim light conditions in natural habitat because it is a diurnal fish. However, this low temporal resolution and light sensitivity probably explain the mass deaths from contact or collisions with net walls in cultured Pacific bluefin tuna.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Animal cognition</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Atlantic bluefin tuna</subject><subject>Bluefin tuna</subject><subject>Electroretinography</subject><subject>Habitats</subject><subject>Luminous intensity</subject><subject>Mackerel</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Marine fishes</subject><subject>Minors</subject><subject>Night Vision</subject><subject>Orientalism</subject><subject>Perciformes - physiology</subject><subject>Photophobia</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Physiology & Biomechanics</subject><subject>Pseudocaranx dentex</subject><subject>Scomber japonicus</subject><subject>Spectral sensitivity</subject><subject>Temporal resolution</subject><subject>Thunnus orientalis</subject><subject>Tuna</subject><subject>Young animals</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0006-3185</issn><issn>1939-8697</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0s1v0zAUAPAIgVgZHDmCIg7AhDL8lcQ-ttUYQ9WGROEauc5L6sq1gx1P7L_HqNVQpwohHyzbv_f09Pyy7CVG5xjx6uNstrgluLZkwIw8yiZYUFHwStSPswlCqCoo5uVJ9iyETToigtnT7AQLXpcci0mmLgyo0TsPo7au93JYa5VPrTR3QYfcdfm17tdj_kMH7Wyubf4l3oLVBvKvUuku4ZmJ0KWHZbQyf79cR2tjivQa7CiNDmfPsyedNAFe7PfT7Puni-X8c7G4ubyaTxeFqjgfi5qtWCc76ERZ0Q4IKxVXrKSyJkrUqK1atWKk4pQj0QrALZelUCtJUA2CckVPs3e7vIN3PyOEsdnqoMAYacHF0NSUYcwYYkm-_ackmJQ1JzTBNw_gxkWfupMMQYJTxFBCxQ710kCjbedGL1UPFrw0zqbmpOtpykl4lSpI_vyIT6uFrVZHA84OApIZ4dfYyxhCc_Xt-r8tv1wc2uKYVc4Y6KFJnzO_OeqVdyF46JrB6630dw1GzZ9pbA6mMfnX--7F1Rbav3o_fgl82IGo0tjJ3g0eUpn3PX6Y7tVOb8Lo_H02hghnNSL0N6xj71Q</recordid><startdate>20091001</startdate><enddate>20091001</enddate><creator>Matsumoto, Taro</creator><creator>Ihara, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Ishida, Yoshinari</creator><creator>Okada, Tokihiko</creator><creator>Kurata, Michio</creator><creator>Sawada, Yoshifumi</creator><creator>Ishibashi, Yasunori</creator><general>Marine Biological Laboratory</general><general>University of Chicago Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8GL</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091001</creationdate><title>Electroretinographic Analysis of Night Vision in Juvenile Pacific Bluefin Tuna (Thunnus orientalis)</title><author>Matsumoto, Taro ; 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subjects | Analysis Animal cognition Animals Atlantic bluefin tuna Bluefin tuna Electroretinography Habitats Luminous intensity Mackerel Marine Marine fishes Minors Night Vision Orientalism Perciformes - physiology Photophobia Physiological aspects Physiology & Biomechanics Pseudocaranx dentex Scomber japonicus Spectral sensitivity Temporal resolution Thunnus orientalis Tuna Young animals Zoology |
title | Electroretinographic Analysis of Night Vision in Juvenile Pacific Bluefin Tuna (Thunnus orientalis) |
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