Quantitation of Tamm-Horsfall Protein Binding to Uropathogenic Escherichia coli and Lectins

In quantitative experiments using ELISA, binding of Tamm-Horsfall protein (THP) to uropathogenic Escherichia coli was studied with monoclonal antibody to THP. Adherence to E. coli bearing type 1 fimbriae was proportional to THP concentration and size of the bacterial inoculum. Type 1 fimbriae-bearin...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of infectious diseases 1990-12, Vol.162 (6), p.1335-1340
Hauptverfasser: Reinhart, Harald H., Obedeanu, Nora, Sobel, Jack D.
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container_issue 6
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container_title The Journal of infectious diseases
container_volume 162
creator Reinhart, Harald H.
Obedeanu, Nora
Sobel, Jack D.
description In quantitative experiments using ELISA, binding of Tamm-Horsfall protein (THP) to uropathogenic Escherichia coli was studied with monoclonal antibody to THP. Adherence to E. coli bearing type 1 fimbriae was proportional to THP concentration and size of the bacterial inoculum. Type 1 fimbriae-bearing E. coli bound 50 times more THP than did non-type 1-fimbriated or P-fimbriated strains. Concanavalin A and wheat germ agglutinin bound THP in a dosedependent fashion, whereas pokeweed mitogen and Vicia villosa B4 isolectin did not. Addition of mannose and N-acetylglucosamine reduced adherence of THP to concanavalin A and wheat germ agglutinin by 50%-80%-Sugar inhibition studies suggested that the fimbrial receptor site for THP has lectin-like properties and that THP binds to fimbriae via its mannose side chains. This quantitative assay is useful for studying the interaction between THP, uroepithelial cells, and bacteria in vitro.
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Adherence to E. coli bearing type 1 fimbriae was proportional to THP concentration and size of the bacterial inoculum. Type 1 fimbriae-bearing E. coli bound 50 times more THP than did non-type 1-fimbriated or P-fimbriated strains. Concanavalin A and wheat germ agglutinin bound THP in a dosedependent fashion, whereas pokeweed mitogen and Vicia villosa B4 isolectin did not. Addition of mannose and N-acetylglucosamine reduced adherence of THP to concanavalin A and wheat germ agglutinin by 50%-80%-Sugar inhibition studies suggested that the fimbrial receptor site for THP has lectin-like properties and that THP binds to fimbriae via its mannose side chains. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Glycoproteins</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lectins</topic><topic>Lectins - metabolism</topic><topic>Major Articles</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Motility, taxis</topic><topic>Mucoproteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Receptors</topic><topic>Sugars</topic><topic>Urinary Tract Infections - microbiology</topic><topic>Urine</topic><topic>Uromodulin</topic><topic>Wheat Germ Agglutinins - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reinhart, Harald H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Obedeanu, Nora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sobel, Jack D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reinhart, Harald H.</au><au>Obedeanu, Nora</au><au>Sobel, Jack D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quantitation of Tamm-Horsfall Protein Binding to Uropathogenic Escherichia coli and Lectins</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle><addtitle>J Infect Dis</addtitle><date>1990-12-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>162</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1335</spage><epage>1340</epage><pages>1335-1340</pages><issn>0022-1899</issn><eissn>1537-6613</eissn><coden>JIDIAQ</coden><abstract>In quantitative experiments using ELISA, binding of Tamm-Horsfall protein (THP) to uropathogenic Escherichia coli was studied with monoclonal antibody to THP. Adherence to E. coli bearing type 1 fimbriae was proportional to THP concentration and size of the bacterial inoculum. Type 1 fimbriae-bearing E. coli bound 50 times more THP than did non-type 1-fimbriated or P-fimbriated strains. Concanavalin A and wheat germ agglutinin bound THP in a dosedependent fashion, whereas pokeweed mitogen and Vicia villosa B4 isolectin did not. Addition of mannose and N-acetylglucosamine reduced adherence of THP to concanavalin A and wheat germ agglutinin by 50%-80%-Sugar inhibition studies suggested that the fimbrial receptor site for THP has lectin-like properties and that THP binds to fimbriae via its mannose side chains. This quantitative assay is useful for studying the interaction between THP, uroepithelial cells, and bacteria in vitro.</abstract><cop>Chicago, IL</cop><pub>University of Chicago Press</pub><pmid>1977810</pmid><doi>10.1093/infdis/162.6.1335</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Agglutination
Agglutination Tests
Bacteria
Bacterial Adhesion - drug effects
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Carbohydrates - pharmacology
Concanavalin A - metabolism
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Erythrocytes
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli - drug effects
Escherichia coli - metabolism
Escherichia coli - ultrastructure
Escherichia coli Infections - microbiology
Fimbriae
Fimbriae, Bacterial - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glycoproteins
Humans
Lectins
Lectins - metabolism
Major Articles
Microbiology
Motility, taxis
Mucoproteins - metabolism
Receptors
Sugars
Urinary Tract Infections - microbiology
Urine
Uromodulin
Wheat Germ Agglutinins - metabolism
title Quantitation of Tamm-Horsfall Protein Binding to Uropathogenic Escherichia coli and Lectins
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