Whole-Cell Biocatalysis for 1-Naphthol Production in Liquid-Liquid Biphasic Systems

Whole-cell biocatalysis to oxidize naphthalene to 1-naphthol in liquid-liquid biphasic systems was performed. Escherichia coli expressing TOM-Green, a variant of toluene ortho-monooxygenase (TOM), was used for this oxidation. Three different solvents, dodecane, dioctyl phthalate, and lauryl acetate,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2009-10, Vol.75 (20), p.6545-6552
Hauptverfasser: Garikipati, S.V.B. Janardhan, McIver, Angela M, Peeples, Tonya L
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McIver, Angela M
Peeples, Tonya L
description Whole-cell biocatalysis to oxidize naphthalene to 1-naphthol in liquid-liquid biphasic systems was performed. Escherichia coli expressing TOM-Green, a variant of toluene ortho-monooxygenase (TOM), was used for this oxidation. Three different solvents, dodecane, dioctyl phthalate, and lauryl acetate, were screened for biotransformations in biphasic media. Of the solvents tested, lauryl acetate gave the best results, producing 0.72 ± 0.03 g/liter 1-naphthol with a productivity of 0.46 ± 0.02 g/g (dry weight) cells after 48 h. The effects of the organic phase ratio and the naphthalene concentration in the organic phase were investigated. The highest 1-naphthol concentration (1.43 g/liter) and the highest 1-naphthol productivity (0.55 g/g [dry weight] cells) were achieved by optimization of the organic phase. The ability to recycle both free cells and cells immobilized in calcium alginate was tested. Both free and immobilized cells lost more than ~60% of their activity after the first run, which could be attributed to product toxicity. On a constant-volume basis, an eightfold improvement in 1-naphthol production was achieved using biphasic media compared to biotransformation in aqueous media.
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Janardhan ; McIver, Angela M ; Peeples, Tonya L</creator><creatorcontrib>Garikipati, S.V.B. Janardhan ; McIver, Angela M ; Peeples, Tonya L</creatorcontrib><description>Whole-cell biocatalysis to oxidize naphthalene to 1-naphthol in liquid-liquid biphasic systems was performed. Escherichia coli expressing TOM-Green, a variant of toluene ortho-monooxygenase (TOM), was used for this oxidation. Three different solvents, dodecane, dioctyl phthalate, and lauryl acetate, were screened for biotransformations in biphasic media. Of the solvents tested, lauryl acetate gave the best results, producing 0.72 ± 0.03 g/liter 1-naphthol with a productivity of 0.46 ± 0.02 g/g (dry weight) cells after 48 h. The effects of the organic phase ratio and the naphthalene concentration in the organic phase were investigated. The highest 1-naphthol concentration (1.43 g/liter) and the highest 1-naphthol productivity (0.55 g/g [dry weight] cells) were achieved by optimization of the organic phase. 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Technologies ; Microbiology ; Mixed Function Oxygenases - genetics ; Mixed Function Oxygenases - metabolism ; Naphthalenes - metabolism ; Naphthalenes - toxicity ; Naphthols - metabolism ; Naphthols - toxicity ; Oxidation ; Recombinant Proteins - genetics ; Recombinant Proteins - metabolism ; Solvents ; Toxicity</subject><ispartof>Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2009-10, Vol.75 (20), p.6545-6552</ispartof><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Society for Microbiology Oct 2009</rights><rights>Copyright © 2009, American Society for Microbiology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c522t-1cd9f49580eb792e4eca99c7d4ccc42864536652a94a3017a5eb26c3ac4393e63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c522t-1cd9f49580eb792e4eca99c7d4ccc42864536652a94a3017a5eb26c3ac4393e63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2765131/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2765131/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,3175,3176,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=22019277$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19700554$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Garikipati, S.V.B. Janardhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McIver, Angela M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peeples, Tonya L</creatorcontrib><title>Whole-Cell Biocatalysis for 1-Naphthol Production in Liquid-Liquid Biphasic Systems</title><title>Applied and Environmental Microbiology</title><addtitle>Appl Environ Microbiol</addtitle><description>Whole-cell biocatalysis to oxidize naphthalene to 1-naphthol in liquid-liquid biphasic systems was performed. Escherichia coli expressing TOM-Green, a variant of toluene ortho-monooxygenase (TOM), was used for this oxidation. Three different solvents, dodecane, dioctyl phthalate, and lauryl acetate, were screened for biotransformations in biphasic media. Of the solvents tested, lauryl acetate gave the best results, producing 0.72 ± 0.03 g/liter 1-naphthol with a productivity of 0.46 ± 0.02 g/g (dry weight) cells after 48 h. The effects of the organic phase ratio and the naphthalene concentration in the organic phase were investigated. The highest 1-naphthol concentration (1.43 g/liter) and the highest 1-naphthol productivity (0.55 g/g [dry weight] cells) were achieved by optimization of the organic phase. The ability to recycle both free cells and cells immobilized in calcium alginate was tested. Both free and immobilized cells lost more than ~60% of their activity after the first run, which could be attributed to product toxicity. On a constant-volume basis, an eightfold improvement in 1-naphthol production was achieved using biphasic media compared to biotransformation in aqueous media.</description><subject>Acetates</subject><subject>Acetic acid</subject><subject>Bioconversions. 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subjects Acetates
Acetic acid
Bioconversions. Hemisynthesis
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Biotransformation
Catalysis
Catalysts
Cell cycle
Cells, Immobilized
Chemical Engineering
E coli
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli - drug effects
Escherichia coli - genetics
Escherichia coli - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Microbiology
Mixed Function Oxygenases - genetics
Mixed Function Oxygenases - metabolism
Naphthalenes - metabolism
Naphthalenes - toxicity
Naphthols - metabolism
Naphthols - toxicity
Oxidation
Recombinant Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
Solvents
Toxicity
title Whole-Cell Biocatalysis for 1-Naphthol Production in Liquid-Liquid Biphasic Systems
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