Genes, Athlete Status and Training – An Overview
Significant data confirming the influence of genes on human physical performance and elite athlete status have been accumulated in recent years. Research of gene variants that may explain differences in physical capabilities and training-induced effects between subjects is widely carried out. In thi...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buchkapitel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 71 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | |
| container_start_page | 43 |
| container_title | |
| container_volume | 54 |
| creator | Ahmetov, Ildus I. Rogozkin, Viktor A. |
| description | Significant data confirming the influence of genes on human physical performance and elite athlete status have been accumulated in recent years. Research of gene variants that may explain differences in physical capabilities and training-induced effects between subjects is widely carried out. In this review, the findings of genetic studies investigating DNA polymorphisms and their association with elite athlete status and training responses are reported. A literature search revealed that at least 36 genetic markers (located within 20 autosomal genes, mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome) are linked to elite athlete status and 39 genetic markers (located within 19 genes and mitochondrial DNA) may explain, in part, an interindividual variability of physical performance characteristics in response to endurance/strength training. Although more replication studies are needed, the preliminary data suggest an opportunity to use some of these genetic markers in an individually tailored prescription of lifestyle/exercise for health and sports performance. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1159/000235696 |
| format | Book Chapter |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmed_primary_19696507</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>733972448</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-k279t-a48597a9c5e4c511fec45912a04c99659f8c7436655d810b771142e7953cd0d83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkU1OwzAQhc1_S-mCC6CwYkPAHtuxvawqKEiVuqBI7CLXmbahaVrspIgdd-CGnISglg2rWcx739O8IeSc0RvGpLmllAKXiUn2SNcozTWV0lDQdJ-0WZJADJrBATn9W6iXQ9KmIEUsKdBj0jbAE6GlNi3SDeG14VHBtGTmhLSYacCSqjaBAZYYrqNeNS-wwuipslUdIltm0djbvMzLWfT9-RX1ymi0Qb_J8f2MHE1tEbC7mx3yfH837j_Ew9Hgsd8bxgtQpoptE26UNU6icJKxKTohDQNLhTNNuplqpwRPEikzzehEKcYEoDKSu4xmmnfI1Za79qu3GkOVLvPgsChsias6pIpzo0CIX-XFTllPlpila58vrf9I_85sBPAPhZPVauGwrLwt3NyuK_Qh5ZQ1lUEKOpXQmC63poX1M_RbSwjocwzp9jf8ByfydT4</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>book_chapter</recordtype><pqid>EBC3016482_28_52</pqid></control><display><type>book_chapter</type><title>Genes, Athlete Status and Training – An Overview</title><source>Karger eBooks Collection Archiv (DFG Nationallizenzen)</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Karger Book Series</source><creator>Ahmetov, Ildus I. ; Rogozkin, Viktor A.</creator><contributor>Collins M ; Collins, M</contributor><creatorcontrib>Ahmetov, Ildus I. ; Rogozkin, Viktor A. ; Collins M ; Collins, M</creatorcontrib><description>Significant data confirming the influence of genes on human physical performance and elite athlete status have been accumulated in recent years. Research of gene variants that may explain differences in physical capabilities and training-induced effects between subjects is widely carried out. In this review, the findings of genetic studies investigating DNA polymorphisms and their association with elite athlete status and training responses are reported. A literature search revealed that at least 36 genetic markers (located within 20 autosomal genes, mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome) are linked to elite athlete status and 39 genetic markers (located within 19 genes and mitochondrial DNA) may explain, in part, an interindividual variability of physical performance characteristics in response to endurance/strength training. Although more replication studies are needed, the preliminary data suggest an opportunity to use some of these genetic markers in an individually tailored prescription of lifestyle/exercise for health and sports performance.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0254-5020</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 380559027X</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 9783805590273</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1662-2812</identifier><identifier>EISBN: 9783805590280</identifier><identifier>EISBN: 3805590288</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000235696</identifier><identifier>OCLC: 923648589</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19696507</identifier><identifier>LCCallNum: RC1235.G46 2009</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Athletic Performance ; Chapter ; Genes ; Genetic Markers ; Humans ; Physical Endurance - genetics ; Polymorphism, Genetic ; Resistance Training</subject><ispartof>Genetics and Sports, 2009, Vol.54, p.43-71</ispartof><rights>2009 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><relation>Genetics and Sports</relation></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttps://ebookcentral.proquest.com/covers/3016482-l.jpg</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,779,780,784,793,26080,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19696507$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Collins M</contributor><contributor>Collins, M</contributor><creatorcontrib>Ahmetov, Ildus I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogozkin, Viktor A.</creatorcontrib><title>Genes, Athlete Status and Training – An Overview</title><title>Genetics and Sports</title><addtitle>Med Sport Sci</addtitle><description>Significant data confirming the influence of genes on human physical performance and elite athlete status have been accumulated in recent years. Research of gene variants that may explain differences in physical capabilities and training-induced effects between subjects is widely carried out. In this review, the findings of genetic studies investigating DNA polymorphisms and their association with elite athlete status and training responses are reported. A literature search revealed that at least 36 genetic markers (located within 20 autosomal genes, mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome) are linked to elite athlete status and 39 genetic markers (located within 19 genes and mitochondrial DNA) may explain, in part, an interindividual variability of physical performance characteristics in response to endurance/strength training. Although more replication studies are needed, the preliminary data suggest an opportunity to use some of these genetic markers in an individually tailored prescription of lifestyle/exercise for health and sports performance.</description><subject>Athletic Performance</subject><subject>Chapter</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Genetic Markers</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Physical Endurance - genetics</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Genetic</subject><subject>Resistance Training</subject><issn>0254-5020</issn><issn>1662-2812</issn><isbn>380559027X</isbn><isbn>9783805590273</isbn><isbn>9783805590280</isbn><isbn>3805590288</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>book_chapter</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>book_chapter</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1OwzAQhc1_S-mCC6CwYkPAHtuxvawqKEiVuqBI7CLXmbahaVrspIgdd-CGnISglg2rWcx739O8IeSc0RvGpLmllAKXiUn2SNcozTWV0lDQdJ-0WZJADJrBATn9W6iXQ9KmIEUsKdBj0jbAE6GlNi3SDeG14VHBtGTmhLSYacCSqjaBAZYYrqNeNS-wwuipslUdIltm0djbvMzLWfT9-RX1ymi0Qb_J8f2MHE1tEbC7mx3yfH837j_Ew9Hgsd8bxgtQpoptE26UNU6icJKxKTohDQNLhTNNuplqpwRPEikzzehEKcYEoDKSu4xmmnfI1Za79qu3GkOVLvPgsChsias6pIpzo0CIX-XFTllPlpila58vrf9I_85sBPAPhZPVauGwrLwt3NyuK_Qh5ZQ1lUEKOpXQmC63poX1M_RbSwjocwzp9jf8ByfydT4</recordid><startdate>20090101</startdate><enddate>20090101</enddate><creator>Ahmetov, Ildus I.</creator><creator>Rogozkin, Viktor A.</creator><general>S. Karger AG</general><scope>FFUUA</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090101</creationdate><title>Genes, Athlete Status and Training – An Overview</title><author>Ahmetov, Ildus I. ; Rogozkin, Viktor A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-k279t-a48597a9c5e4c511fec45912a04c99659f8c7436655d810b771142e7953cd0d83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>book_chapters</rsrctype><prefilter>book_chapters</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Athletic Performance</topic><topic>Chapter</topic><topic>Genes</topic><topic>Genetic Markers</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Physical Endurance - genetics</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Genetic</topic><topic>Resistance Training</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ahmetov, Ildus I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogozkin, Viktor A.</creatorcontrib><collection>ProQuest Ebook Central - Book Chapters - Demo use only</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ahmetov, Ildus I.</au><au>Rogozkin, Viktor A.</au><au>Collins M</au><au>Collins, M</au><format>book</format><genre>bookitem</genre><ristype>CHAP</ristype><atitle>Genes, Athlete Status and Training – An Overview</atitle><btitle>Genetics and Sports</btitle><addtitle>Med Sport Sci</addtitle><seriestitle>Genetics and Sports</seriestitle><date>2009-01-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>54</volume><spage>43</spage><epage>71</epage><pages>43-71</pages><issn>0254-5020</issn><eissn>1662-2812</eissn><isbn>380559027X</isbn><isbn>9783805590273</isbn><eisbn>9783805590280</eisbn><eisbn>3805590288</eisbn><abstract>Significant data confirming the influence of genes on human physical performance and elite athlete status have been accumulated in recent years. Research of gene variants that may explain differences in physical capabilities and training-induced effects between subjects is widely carried out. In this review, the findings of genetic studies investigating DNA polymorphisms and their association with elite athlete status and training responses are reported. A literature search revealed that at least 36 genetic markers (located within 20 autosomal genes, mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosome) are linked to elite athlete status and 39 genetic markers (located within 19 genes and mitochondrial DNA) may explain, in part, an interindividual variability of physical performance characteristics in response to endurance/strength training. Although more replication studies are needed, the preliminary data suggest an opportunity to use some of these genetic markers in an individually tailored prescription of lifestyle/exercise for health and sports performance.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><pmid>19696507</pmid><doi>10.1159/000235696</doi><oclcid>923648589</oclcid><tpages>29</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0254-5020 |
| ispartof | Genetics and Sports, 2009, Vol.54, p.43-71 |
| issn | 0254-5020 1662-2812 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmed_primary_19696507 |
| source | Karger eBooks Collection Archiv (DFG Nationallizenzen); MEDLINE; Karger Book Series |
| subjects | Athletic Performance Chapter Genes Genetic Markers Humans Physical Endurance - genetics Polymorphism, Genetic Resistance Training |
| title | Genes, Athlete Status and Training – An Overview |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-09T00%3A39%3A45IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:book&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Genes,%20Athlete%20Status%20and%20Training%20%E2%80%93%20An%20Overview&rft.btitle=Genetics%20and%20Sports&rft.au=Ahmetov,%20Ildus%20I.&rft.date=2009-01-01&rft.volume=54&rft.spage=43&rft.epage=71&rft.pages=43-71&rft.issn=0254-5020&rft.eissn=1662-2812&rft.isbn=380559027X&rft.isbn_list=9783805590273&rft_id=info:doi/10.1159/000235696&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E733972448%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft.eisbn=9783805590280&rft.eisbn_list=3805590288&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=EBC3016482_28_52&rft_id=info:pmid/19696507&rfr_iscdi=true |