Competition and prices in the Mexican pharmaceutical market

The forms of market competition define prices. The pharmaceutical market contains submarkets with different levels of competition; on the one hand are the innovating products with patents, and on the other, generic products with or without trade names. Innovating medicines generally have monopolisti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Salud pública de México 2008, Vol.50 Suppl 4, p.S496
Hauptverfasser: Molina-Salazar, Raúl E, González-Marín, Eloy, Carbajal-de Nova, Carolina
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container_start_page S496
container_title Salud pública de México
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creator Molina-Salazar, Raúl E
González-Marín, Eloy
Carbajal-de Nova, Carolina
description The forms of market competition define prices. The pharmaceutical market contains submarkets with different levels of competition; on the one hand are the innovating products with patents, and on the other, generic products with or without trade names. Innovating medicines generally have monopolistic prices, but when the patents expire prices drop because of competition from therapeutic alternatives. The trade name makes it easier to maintain monopolistic prices. In Mexico, medicine prices in the private market are high--according to aggregated estimates and prices for specific medicines--which reflect the limitations of pharmaceutical market competition and the power of the trade name. The public segment enjoys competitive prices using the WHO strategy for essential medicines on the basis of the Essential List.
doi_str_mv 10.1590/S0036-36342008001000011
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Cost Control
Drug Approval - economics
Drug Costs
Drug Discovery - economics
Drug Industry - economics
Economic Competition
Economics
Health Care Sector
Health Policy
Mexico
Pharmaceutical Preparations - classification
Pharmaceutical Preparations - economics
Prescription Fees
World Health Organization
title Competition and prices in the Mexican pharmaceutical market
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