Receptor Transporter Protein 4 (RTP4) in Endometrium, Ovary, and Peripheral Blood Leukocytes of Pregnant and Cyclic Ewes

Interferon-tau (IFNT) is secreted by the conceptus trophoblast and signals pregnancy recognition in ruminants. IFNT regulates expression of genes in the endometrium, peripheral blood leukocytes (PBLs), and corpus luteum (CL). Microarray analysis identified that expression of (chemosensory) receptor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biology of reproduction 2008-09, Vol.79 (3), p.518-524
Hauptverfasser: GIFFORD, C. A, ASSIRI, A. M, SATTERFIELD, M. C, SPENCER, T. E, OTT, T. L
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container_start_page 518
container_title Biology of reproduction
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creator GIFFORD, C. A
ASSIRI, A. M
SATTERFIELD, M. C
SPENCER, T. E
OTT, T. L
description Interferon-tau (IFNT) is secreted by the conceptus trophoblast and signals pregnancy recognition in ruminants. IFNT regulates expression of genes in the endometrium, peripheral blood leukocytes (PBLs), and corpus luteum (CL). Microarray analysis identified that expression of (chemosensory) receptor transporter protein 4 ( RTP4 ) increased in PBLs during early pregnancy in cows. In the present study, we cloned and characterized RTP4 transcription during early pregnancy in ewes. Endometrium, PBLs, and CL were collected on Days 11, 13, and 15 of the cycle and on Days 11, 13, 15, 17, and 19 of pregnancy. Northern blot analysis revealed an expected 1.6-kb mRNA and an unexpected 2.6-kb mRNA. In endometria, RTP4 mRNA levels in cyclic ewes remained low, whereas RTP4 mRNA increased from Day 11 to Day 17 in pregnant ewes. Levels of RTP4 mRNA also increased from Day 15 to Day 19 in CL and PBL samples from pregnant ewes only. The RTP4 mRNA was located in the glandular epithelium, stratum compactum, and caruncular stroma. Ovine glandular epithelial cells were treated with IFNT to determine if IFNT alone could induce RTP4 . IFNT increased RTP4 more than 70-fold at 1.5 h after treatment, with maximal induction of nearly 300-fold above values observed in nontreated controls at 6 h after treatment. These results indicate that RTP4 mRNA levels are induced in the ovine endometrium, PBLs, and CL by IFNT during early pregnancy and in cell culture in response to IFNT. If RTP4 expression affects G protein-coupled receptor function, it may be important for establishment of pregnancy in domestic ruminants.
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A ; ASSIRI, A. M ; SATTERFIELD, M. C ; SPENCER, T. E ; OTT, T. L</creator><creatorcontrib>GIFFORD, C. A ; ASSIRI, A. M ; SATTERFIELD, M. C ; SPENCER, T. E ; OTT, T. L</creatorcontrib><description>Interferon-tau (IFNT) is secreted by the conceptus trophoblast and signals pregnancy recognition in ruminants. IFNT regulates expression of genes in the endometrium, peripheral blood leukocytes (PBLs), and corpus luteum (CL). Microarray analysis identified that expression of (chemosensory) receptor transporter protein 4 ( RTP4 ) increased in PBLs during early pregnancy in cows. In the present study, we cloned and characterized RTP4 transcription during early pregnancy in ewes. Endometrium, PBLs, and CL were collected on Days 11, 13, and 15 of the cycle and on Days 11, 13, 15, 17, and 19 of pregnancy. Northern blot analysis revealed an expected 1.6-kb mRNA and an unexpected 2.6-kb mRNA. 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Psychology ; Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects ; Hormone metabolism and regulation ; Interferon Type I - pharmacology ; Leukocytes - metabolism ; Membrane Transport Proteins - blood ; Membrane Transport Proteins - genetics ; Membrane Transport Proteins - metabolism ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Ovary - drug effects ; Ovary - metabolism ; Pregnancy - genetics ; Pregnancy - metabolism ; Pregnancy Proteins - pharmacology ; Pregnancy. Parturition. 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C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SPENCER, T. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OTT, T. L</creatorcontrib><title>Receptor Transporter Protein 4 (RTP4) in Endometrium, Ovary, and Peripheral Blood Leukocytes of Pregnant and Cyclic Ewes</title><title>Biology of reproduction</title><addtitle>Biol Reprod</addtitle><description>Interferon-tau (IFNT) is secreted by the conceptus trophoblast and signals pregnancy recognition in ruminants. IFNT regulates expression of genes in the endometrium, peripheral blood leukocytes (PBLs), and corpus luteum (CL). Microarray analysis identified that expression of (chemosensory) receptor transporter protein 4 ( RTP4 ) increased in PBLs during early pregnancy in cows. In the present study, we cloned and characterized RTP4 transcription during early pregnancy in ewes. Endometrium, PBLs, and CL were collected on Days 11, 13, and 15 of the cycle and on Days 11, 13, 15, 17, and 19 of pregnancy. 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If RTP4 expression affects G protein-coupled receptor function, it may be important for establishment of pregnancy in domestic ruminants.</description><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Corpus Luteum - drug effects</subject><subject>Corpus Luteum - metabolism</subject><subject>Endometrium - drug effects</subject><subject>Endometrium - metabolism</subject><subject>Estrous Cycle - blood</subject><subject>Estrous Cycle - drug effects</subject><subject>Estrous Cycle - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects</subject><subject>Hormone metabolism and regulation</subject><subject>Interferon Type I - pharmacology</subject><subject>Leukocytes - metabolism</subject><subject>Membrane Transport Proteins - blood</subject><subject>Membrane Transport Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Membrane Transport Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Ovary - drug effects</subject><subject>Ovary - metabolism</subject><subject>Pregnancy - genetics</subject><subject>Pregnancy - metabolism</subject><subject>Pregnancy Proteins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pregnancy. Parturition. Lactation</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</subject><subject>Sheep - genetics</subject><subject>Sheep - metabolism</subject><subject>Tissue Distribution</subject><subject>Vertebrates: reproduction</subject><issn>0006-3363</issn><issn>1529-7268</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkF1r2zAUhsVYWdK0P6FFN4MN6lZflqXLLaRbIZBQ0msjy0eNNtsyklMv_36mzUav3vPCw8PhReiKkltKdH5X-dBE6GOop65uidRCqg9oTnOms4JJ9RHNCSEy41zyGTpP6RchVHDGP6EZVULnstBz9OcRLPRDiHgXTZf6EAeIeBvDAL7DAn953G3FVzzdq64OLQzRH9obvHkx8XiDTVfjLUTf7yGaBn9vQqjxGg6_gz0OkHBwkwqeO9MNr-zyaBtv8WqEdIHOnGkSXJ5ygZ7uV7vlz2y9-fGw_LbO9kzqIctFXiipHWfK8Vo664gGARVzdSUUtZwbVylpdQ1OMCONBMeo5KqQ1FVG8QW6fvP2h6qFuuyjb6ffy38TTMDnE2CSNY2bZrA-_ecYybVQ77m9f96PPkKZWtM0k5aX4zgWuuRlThX_C026e54</recordid><startdate>20080901</startdate><enddate>20080901</enddate><creator>GIFFORD, C. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects</topic><topic>Hormone metabolism and regulation</topic><topic>Interferon Type I - pharmacology</topic><topic>Leukocytes - metabolism</topic><topic>Membrane Transport Proteins - blood</topic><topic>Membrane Transport Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Membrane Transport Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Ovary - drug effects</topic><topic>Ovary - metabolism</topic><topic>Pregnancy - genetics</topic><topic>Pregnancy - metabolism</topic><topic>Pregnancy Proteins - pharmacology</topic><topic>Pregnancy. Parturition. Lactation</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</topic><topic>Sheep - genetics</topic><topic>Sheep - metabolism</topic><topic>Tissue Distribution</topic><topic>Vertebrates: reproduction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>GIFFORD, C. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ASSIRI, A. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SATTERFIELD, M. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SPENCER, T. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OTT, T. L</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Biology of reproduction</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>GIFFORD, C. A</au><au>ASSIRI, A. M</au><au>SATTERFIELD, M. C</au><au>SPENCER, T. E</au><au>OTT, T. L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Receptor Transporter Protein 4 (RTP4) in Endometrium, Ovary, and Peripheral Blood Leukocytes of Pregnant and Cyclic Ewes</atitle><jtitle>Biology of reproduction</jtitle><addtitle>Biol Reprod</addtitle><date>2008-09-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>79</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>518</spage><epage>524</epage><pages>518-524</pages><issn>0006-3363</issn><eissn>1529-7268</eissn><coden>BIREBV</coden><abstract>Interferon-tau (IFNT) is secreted by the conceptus trophoblast and signals pregnancy recognition in ruminants. IFNT regulates expression of genes in the endometrium, peripheral blood leukocytes (PBLs), and corpus luteum (CL). Microarray analysis identified that expression of (chemosensory) receptor transporter protein 4 ( RTP4 ) increased in PBLs during early pregnancy in cows. In the present study, we cloned and characterized RTP4 transcription during early pregnancy in ewes. Endometrium, PBLs, and CL were collected on Days 11, 13, and 15 of the cycle and on Days 11, 13, 15, 17, and 19 of pregnancy. Northern blot analysis revealed an expected 1.6-kb mRNA and an unexpected 2.6-kb mRNA. In endometria, RTP4 mRNA levels in cyclic ewes remained low, whereas RTP4 mRNA increased from Day 11 to Day 17 in pregnant ewes. Levels of RTP4 mRNA also increased from Day 15 to Day 19 in CL and PBL samples from pregnant ewes only. The RTP4 mRNA was located in the glandular epithelium, stratum compactum, and caruncular stroma. Ovine glandular epithelial cells were treated with IFNT to determine if IFNT alone could induce RTP4 . IFNT increased RTP4 more than 70-fold at 1.5 h after treatment, with maximal induction of nearly 300-fold above values observed in nontreated controls at 6 h after treatment. These results indicate that RTP4 mRNA levels are induced in the ovine endometrium, PBLs, and CL by IFNT during early pregnancy and in cell culture in response to IFNT. If RTP4 expression affects G protein-coupled receptor function, it may be important for establishment of pregnancy in domestic ruminants.</abstract><cop>Madison, WI</cop><pub>Society for the Study of Reproduction</pub><pmid>18495679</pmid><doi>10.1095/biolreprod.108.069468</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection; BioOne Complete
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Corpus Luteum - drug effects
Corpus Luteum - metabolism
Endometrium - drug effects
Endometrium - metabolism
Estrous Cycle - blood
Estrous Cycle - drug effects
Estrous Cycle - metabolism
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects
Hormone metabolism and regulation
Interferon Type I - pharmacology
Leukocytes - metabolism
Membrane Transport Proteins - blood
Membrane Transport Proteins - genetics
Membrane Transport Proteins - metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Ovary - drug effects
Ovary - metabolism
Pregnancy - genetics
Pregnancy - metabolism
Pregnancy Proteins - pharmacology
Pregnancy. Parturition. Lactation
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Sheep - genetics
Sheep - metabolism
Tissue Distribution
Vertebrates: reproduction
title Receptor Transporter Protein 4 (RTP4) in Endometrium, Ovary, and Peripheral Blood Leukocytes of Pregnant and Cyclic Ewes
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